Employees prefer working for companies like TATA and Reddys rather than government jobs because private companies provide employees with a sense of pride. Organizational culture refers to the shared beliefs, customs, and norms that are passed down through generations of employees. It is shaped by factors like leadership, organizational structure, and the characteristics of employees. Culture can be categorized into dimensions like national culture, business culture, occupational culture, and organizational culture. Organizational culture is created through practices like fair dealings, adopting change, effective decision making, teamwork, trust, innovation, respect, and ethics.