This document discusses five common modes of optical fiber access: 1) Optical Fiber + Ethernet Access which uses switches, photoelectric converters and Cat5e cabling for residential and commercial buildings; 2) Optical Fiber + HomePNA Access which connects to existing coaxial cables and telephone wiring using HomePNA switches and modems; 3) Optical Fiber + VDSL Access which provides data transmission over copper wires and coaxial cable using VDSL switches and equipment; 4) FTTx + LAN Access which aims to provide Gigabit Ethernet, fast Ethernet, and 10Mbps Ethernet to communities, buildings and users; and 5) Optical Fiber Access with 2-155Mb