1. The document provides guidance on planning elevator installations, including factors to consider like building size and traffic flow.
2. It discusses elevator arrangement and concentration in buildings, and recommends ample space between elevator banks.
3. Specifications are given for hoistway dimensions, machine room ventilation and soundproofing, and reaction loads in pits and machine rooms.
Hãng Mitsubishi vừa chính thức cung cấp sản phẩm mới tại thị trường Việt Nam: thang Nexiez S. Đây là sản phẩm thang không phòng máy với mức giá hợp lý và thời gian sản xuất ngắn hơn.
This document provides information about CNC systems at BHEL HERP in Varanasi, India. It discusses the historical background of BHEL HERP, introducing it as a prominent Indian company established in 1984. It then describes the key components of a CNC system, including the numerical control unit, servo control unit, machine control panel, and programmable logic controller. It explains the advantages of CNC machines in increasing productivity, accuracy, and reducing scrap rates and non-productive time.
1. The document discusses the history and development of CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines from conventional machines to NC (Numerical Control) machines to CNC machines.
2. It describes the key elements of an NC system including the machine control unit, machine tool, and part program/drawings.
3. The document provides details on different types of CNC machines based on their motion type (point-to-point vs continuous path systems) and explains fixed and floating zero systems.
The document discusses computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and their advantages over traditional machines. It notes that CNC machines were initially applied to basic metal cutting machines like lathes and milling machines. Later, multi-operation CNC machines were developed that could perform multiple machining operations like milling, drilling, and tapping in a single setup. The document outlines the main components of a CNC system, including the numerical control unit and programmable logic controller. It describes the different operating modes of CNC machines and how a programmable logic controller interfaces the CNC system to the machine.
Dòng thang máy tải khách Nexway S Packet R là một phiên bản mới của NexWay-S được ra mắt vào năm 2017. Đây là một mẫu thang máy tốc độ cao tiêu chuẩn được thiết kế cho các tòa nhà văn phòng và nhà ở cao tầng.
The document provides an overview of NC programming including:
- Types of NC machines and their components
- Control mechanisms like interpolation and software components
- Examples of manual NC programming using G-codes and other elements
- A sample part program is presented with explanations for milling a slot and drilling holes on a workpiece based on given part drawings and process plans.
The document discusses computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines. It begins with an outline and background on BHEL, the company that operates the Heavy Engineering Research Plant (HERP) in Varanasi, India where CNC machines are used. It then describes the configuration of CNC machines, including their components like encoders. The modes of operation and programming of CNC machines are explained. Memory concepts and advantages of CNC machines are also summarized. Finally, the document lists various encoders used at HERP and provides references.
This document provides an overview of NC programming for a manufacturing systems course. It discusses the agenda which includes types of NC machines, components, control mechanisms, interpolation, and software. The objectives are to understand NC part programs, machine coordinates, and executing NC programs. It also summarizes different types of NC machines like machining centers and turning centers, their components, and control systems.
Hãng Mitsubishi vừa chính thức cung cấp sản phẩm mới tại thị trường Việt Nam: thang Nexiez S. Đây là sản phẩm thang không phòng máy với mức giá hợp lý và thời gian sản xuất ngắn hơn.
This document provides information about CNC systems at BHEL HERP in Varanasi, India. It discusses the historical background of BHEL HERP, introducing it as a prominent Indian company established in 1984. It then describes the key components of a CNC system, including the numerical control unit, servo control unit, machine control panel, and programmable logic controller. It explains the advantages of CNC machines in increasing productivity, accuracy, and reducing scrap rates and non-productive time.
1. The document discusses the history and development of CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines from conventional machines to NC (Numerical Control) machines to CNC machines.
2. It describes the key elements of an NC system including the machine control unit, machine tool, and part program/drawings.
3. The document provides details on different types of CNC machines based on their motion type (point-to-point vs continuous path systems) and explains fixed and floating zero systems.
The document discusses computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines and their advantages over traditional machines. It notes that CNC machines were initially applied to basic metal cutting machines like lathes and milling machines. Later, multi-operation CNC machines were developed that could perform multiple machining operations like milling, drilling, and tapping in a single setup. The document outlines the main components of a CNC system, including the numerical control unit and programmable logic controller. It describes the different operating modes of CNC machines and how a programmable logic controller interfaces the CNC system to the machine.
Dòng thang máy tải khách Nexway S Packet R là một phiên bản mới của NexWay-S được ra mắt vào năm 2017. Đây là một mẫu thang máy tốc độ cao tiêu chuẩn được thiết kế cho các tòa nhà văn phòng và nhà ở cao tầng.
The document provides an overview of NC programming including:
- Types of NC machines and their components
- Control mechanisms like interpolation and software components
- Examples of manual NC programming using G-codes and other elements
- A sample part program is presented with explanations for milling a slot and drilling holes on a workpiece based on given part drawings and process plans.
The document discusses computer numerically controlled (CNC) machines. It begins with an outline and background on BHEL, the company that operates the Heavy Engineering Research Plant (HERP) in Varanasi, India where CNC machines are used. It then describes the configuration of CNC machines, including their components like encoders. The modes of operation and programming of CNC machines are explained. Memory concepts and advantages of CNC machines are also summarized. Finally, the document lists various encoders used at HERP and provides references.
This document provides an overview of NC programming for a manufacturing systems course. It discusses the agenda which includes types of NC machines, components, control mechanisms, interpolation, and software. The objectives are to understand NC part programs, machine coordinates, and executing NC programs. It also summarizes different types of NC machines like machining centers and turning centers, their components, and control systems.
The document discusses computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It begins by explaining the history of numerical control, which was developed in the 1950s and used coded instructions to automate machine tools. The development of electronics like microprocessors led to computer-based CNC systems with greater flexibility and precision. CNC machines are now used across many industries to automate machining processes. The document outlines the advantages of CNC machines like higher productivity, quality and accuracy compared to manual machine tools. It provides definitions of CNC and describes the typical components and closed-loop control systems used.
This document provides an overview of CNC (computer numerical control) programming. It begins with a brief history of CNC machines and then describes the basic components and functions of CNC machines like VMC and turning centers. The document explains how CNC machines work through programmed G and M codes and discusses CNC programming basics like common code formats and important programming letters. Tables are provided listing important G codes like for motion and tool functions and M codes like for coolant control. Advantages of CNC like precision and challenges like costs are outlined before concluding on CNC's role in modern manufacturing.
A part program controls a CNC machine tool by providing coded instructions that determine tool movement and auxiliary functions like spindle rotation and coolant. It is composed of letters, numbers, and symbols arranged in functional blocks. Common codes include G-codes for specifying movements like linear and circular interpolation, M-codes for functions like coolant control, and word address coding with line numbers and coordinates to define positions.
This document discusses NC (numerical control) programming and machines. It covers the history and development of NC, types of NC machines including their components and classifications. Motion control systems like point-to-point and continuous path are described. The document also discusses control loops, coordinates systems, programming formats and storage, interpolation methods, and common NC machine configurations like machining centers and turning centers. Specific features of machining centers such as spindles, machining speeds, scales, coolant systems, and automated elements are outlined.
1. CNC machines evolved from NC machines with the introduction of computers to control machine tools numerically.
2. Early CNC systems used punched tapes to input programs, while modern systems use computers and memory to input, edit, and store programs along with accepting CAD files.
3. CNC machines use feedback devices like encoders and touch probes to provide closed loop control and accurately position tools.
CNC(COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE) By-Er. VED PRAKASHVed Prakash
This document provides an overview of computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It discusses the history and evolution of CNC, describes the typical components and functions of a CNC machine including the controller, motors, tool changer and display. The document explains how CNC machines work through programming with G and M codes. It also covers CNC programming basics, common code formats, programming techniques like linear and circular interpolation, advantages and challenges of CNC machines.
The document describes the ERC3 series of controller-integrated actuators from ROBO Cylinder. The ERC3 has a built-in controller that saves space and wiring compared to conventional external controller systems. It can be operated using the optional Quick Teach device without needing a PLC or power supply. The Quick Teach allows setting the actuator speed, acceleration, and positions near the actuator. A variety of ERC3 models are available for different applications and industries.
Modern Machine Tools:
CNC machines: Introduction, principles of operation,
Types – Vertical machining centres and horizontal machining centres,
major elements, functions, applications,
controllers,
open loop and closed loop systems
Types of automatic machines,
Transfer machines
The document provides an overview of numerical control (NC) and computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It discusses:
1) The historical development of NC from mechanized production equipment to programmable automation using NC, PLCs, and robots.
2) The basic definition and components of an NC machine, including the numerical controller, NC code, and interactions between the operator and machine.
3) The main components of NC machines - the machine control unit, machine tool, and various control units. It also discusses different types of machine control units.
4) Key aspects of NC motion control including point-to-point and continuous path control, open and closed loop systems, and different
Our style statements are another first to offer a unique product to our clients, we have accomplished a perfect blend of western concepts and Indian sensibilities so that our clients get the 'Best of Both Worlds' duplex bungalow projects at rajarhat
Este documento trata sobre la higiene industrial y los diferentes tipos de riesgos laborales como físicos, químicos, biológicos y ergonómicos. Explica que la higiene industrial identifica, previene y controla los riesgos que pueden causar enfermedades laborales. Luego analiza específicamente los riesgos físicos como ruido, iluminación y vibración en una empresa de motores diesel, describiendo sus efectos en la salud y medidas de control.
This document provides guidance on siting and designing fuel tank rooms for emergency generators. It outlines important dos and don'ts. Fuel tank rooms should only store diesel fuel for emergency generators or backup power. They must have fire resistant walls and doors, and natural ventilation or mechanical ventilation if under 44 cubic meters. Larger rooms require fire suppression systems. Fuel tanks cannot exceed 2,500 liters per floor and piping cannot pass through exits or common areas.
El documento habla sobre prácticas grupales e individuales que involucran el uso de herramientas como Jclic, blogs y webquests. Se menciona crear un blog personal y colaborar con otros.
The document provides an overview of Clipsal's Control Systems Catalogue for 2007/2008. It includes contents, trademarks, an introduction to control systems, and details on C-Bus technology, EZinstall technology, Clipsal PremiseGateway, energy management, occupancy sensors, security, and technical information. The catalogue showcases Clipsal's comprehensive portfolio of products, solutions and programs for building management, integrated control, intelligent wiring and more.
EL CUADRO DE MANDO COMO HERRAMIENTA DE SOPORTE A LA COMUNICACIÓN Y GESTIÓN ES...Victor Manuel Agullo Boix
Disponer de una herramienta de inteligencia empresarial (BI), creada no solo como elemento facilitador en la toma de decisiones y en la planificación, sino como ayudador en la comunicación ágil entre los distintos servicios y unidades que conforman una organización, con el objetivo final de generar valor tanto en la organización, como en el paciente.
Lean start up bootcamp 5 three models to bring focusJames Cracknell
Root cause and the 5-Whys along with problem solving using the IDEAL model - through the MVP we create opportunity - by applying detailed analysis to this we improve our learning
El documento describe las características de la Web 2.0, incluyendo que permite el trabajo colaborativo entre usuarios al facilitar el compartir y editar información. Explica que la Web 2.0 permite mejorar las herramientas utilizadas en el aula y se caracteriza por la participación activa de los usuarios como contribuidores de contenido. También destaca algunas ventajas como que es fácil de usar, fomenta el aprendizaje colaborativo y la comunicación, pero señala posibles desventajas como la falta de interacción social y
El documento habla sobre prácticas grupales e individuales que involucran el uso de herramientas como Jclic, blogs y webquests. Se menciona la creación de un blog individual y la posibilidad de colaborar con otros.
El documento resume conceptos clave relacionados con redes e Internet, incluyendo definiciones de redes sociales, correo electrónico, protocolo TCP/IP, conmutación de paquetes y sitios como Facebook, Twitter y Wikipedia. Explica cómo estas tecnologías permiten la comunicación y el intercambio de información a nivel global.
El documento describe las propiedades del agua, incluyendo su composición química, los tres estados físicos, su capacidad como disolvente, su papel en el ciclo hidrológico y el clima, y cómo se puede purificar el agua contaminada para hacerla potable.
The document discusses computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It begins by explaining the history of numerical control, which was developed in the 1950s and used coded instructions to automate machine tools. The development of electronics like microprocessors led to computer-based CNC systems with greater flexibility and precision. CNC machines are now used across many industries to automate machining processes. The document outlines the advantages of CNC machines like higher productivity, quality and accuracy compared to manual machine tools. It provides definitions of CNC and describes the typical components and closed-loop control systems used.
This document provides an overview of CNC (computer numerical control) programming. It begins with a brief history of CNC machines and then describes the basic components and functions of CNC machines like VMC and turning centers. The document explains how CNC machines work through programmed G and M codes and discusses CNC programming basics like common code formats and important programming letters. Tables are provided listing important G codes like for motion and tool functions and M codes like for coolant control. Advantages of CNC like precision and challenges like costs are outlined before concluding on CNC's role in modern manufacturing.
A part program controls a CNC machine tool by providing coded instructions that determine tool movement and auxiliary functions like spindle rotation and coolant. It is composed of letters, numbers, and symbols arranged in functional blocks. Common codes include G-codes for specifying movements like linear and circular interpolation, M-codes for functions like coolant control, and word address coding with line numbers and coordinates to define positions.
This document discusses NC (numerical control) programming and machines. It covers the history and development of NC, types of NC machines including their components and classifications. Motion control systems like point-to-point and continuous path are described. The document also discusses control loops, coordinates systems, programming formats and storage, interpolation methods, and common NC machine configurations like machining centers and turning centers. Specific features of machining centers such as spindles, machining speeds, scales, coolant systems, and automated elements are outlined.
1. CNC machines evolved from NC machines with the introduction of computers to control machine tools numerically.
2. Early CNC systems used punched tapes to input programs, while modern systems use computers and memory to input, edit, and store programs along with accepting CAD files.
3. CNC machines use feedback devices like encoders and touch probes to provide closed loop control and accurately position tools.
CNC(COMPUTER NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE) By-Er. VED PRAKASHVed Prakash
This document provides an overview of computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It discusses the history and evolution of CNC, describes the typical components and functions of a CNC machine including the controller, motors, tool changer and display. The document explains how CNC machines work through programming with G and M codes. It also covers CNC programming basics, common code formats, programming techniques like linear and circular interpolation, advantages and challenges of CNC machines.
The document describes the ERC3 series of controller-integrated actuators from ROBO Cylinder. The ERC3 has a built-in controller that saves space and wiring compared to conventional external controller systems. It can be operated using the optional Quick Teach device without needing a PLC or power supply. The Quick Teach allows setting the actuator speed, acceleration, and positions near the actuator. A variety of ERC3 models are available for different applications and industries.
Modern Machine Tools:
CNC machines: Introduction, principles of operation,
Types – Vertical machining centres and horizontal machining centres,
major elements, functions, applications,
controllers,
open loop and closed loop systems
Types of automatic machines,
Transfer machines
The document provides an overview of numerical control (NC) and computer numerical control (CNC) machines. It discusses:
1) The historical development of NC from mechanized production equipment to programmable automation using NC, PLCs, and robots.
2) The basic definition and components of an NC machine, including the numerical controller, NC code, and interactions between the operator and machine.
3) The main components of NC machines - the machine control unit, machine tool, and various control units. It also discusses different types of machine control units.
4) Key aspects of NC motion control including point-to-point and continuous path control, open and closed loop systems, and different
Our style statements are another first to offer a unique product to our clients, we have accomplished a perfect blend of western concepts and Indian sensibilities so that our clients get the 'Best of Both Worlds' duplex bungalow projects at rajarhat
Este documento trata sobre la higiene industrial y los diferentes tipos de riesgos laborales como físicos, químicos, biológicos y ergonómicos. Explica que la higiene industrial identifica, previene y controla los riesgos que pueden causar enfermedades laborales. Luego analiza específicamente los riesgos físicos como ruido, iluminación y vibración en una empresa de motores diesel, describiendo sus efectos en la salud y medidas de control.
This document provides guidance on siting and designing fuel tank rooms for emergency generators. It outlines important dos and don'ts. Fuel tank rooms should only store diesel fuel for emergency generators or backup power. They must have fire resistant walls and doors, and natural ventilation or mechanical ventilation if under 44 cubic meters. Larger rooms require fire suppression systems. Fuel tanks cannot exceed 2,500 liters per floor and piping cannot pass through exits or common areas.
El documento habla sobre prácticas grupales e individuales que involucran el uso de herramientas como Jclic, blogs y webquests. Se menciona crear un blog personal y colaborar con otros.
The document provides an overview of Clipsal's Control Systems Catalogue for 2007/2008. It includes contents, trademarks, an introduction to control systems, and details on C-Bus technology, EZinstall technology, Clipsal PremiseGateway, energy management, occupancy sensors, security, and technical information. The catalogue showcases Clipsal's comprehensive portfolio of products, solutions and programs for building management, integrated control, intelligent wiring and more.
EL CUADRO DE MANDO COMO HERRAMIENTA DE SOPORTE A LA COMUNICACIÓN Y GESTIÓN ES...Victor Manuel Agullo Boix
Disponer de una herramienta de inteligencia empresarial (BI), creada no solo como elemento facilitador en la toma de decisiones y en la planificación, sino como ayudador en la comunicación ágil entre los distintos servicios y unidades que conforman una organización, con el objetivo final de generar valor tanto en la organización, como en el paciente.
Lean start up bootcamp 5 three models to bring focusJames Cracknell
Root cause and the 5-Whys along with problem solving using the IDEAL model - through the MVP we create opportunity - by applying detailed analysis to this we improve our learning
El documento describe las características de la Web 2.0, incluyendo que permite el trabajo colaborativo entre usuarios al facilitar el compartir y editar información. Explica que la Web 2.0 permite mejorar las herramientas utilizadas en el aula y se caracteriza por la participación activa de los usuarios como contribuidores de contenido. También destaca algunas ventajas como que es fácil de usar, fomenta el aprendizaje colaborativo y la comunicación, pero señala posibles desventajas como la falta de interacción social y
El documento habla sobre prácticas grupales e individuales que involucran el uso de herramientas como Jclic, blogs y webquests. Se menciona la creación de un blog individual y la posibilidad de colaborar con otros.
El documento resume conceptos clave relacionados con redes e Internet, incluyendo definiciones de redes sociales, correo electrónico, protocolo TCP/IP, conmutación de paquetes y sitios como Facebook, Twitter y Wikipedia. Explica cómo estas tecnologías permiten la comunicación y el intercambio de información a nivel global.
El documento describe las propiedades del agua, incluyendo su composición química, los tres estados físicos, su capacidad como disolvente, su papel en el ciclo hidrológico y el clima, y cómo se puede purificar el agua contaminada para hacerla potable.
El documento describe los diferentes tipos de riesgos laborales a los que pueden estar expuestos los trabajadores, incluyendo riesgos físicos, químicos, biológicos, psicosociales, ergonómicos, arquitectónicos, eléctricos y mecánicos. Explica que la seguridad industrial estudia y aplica medidas para minimizar estos riesgos y proteger la salud y seguridad de los empleados.
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Este documento resume los resultados de un juicio electoral en Taxco de Alarcón, Guerrero, México. Los partidos Acción Nacional y de la Revolución Democrática impugnaron los resultados electorales ante el Vigésimo Primer Consejo Distrital Electoral. El Partido Revolucionario Institucional se presentó como tercero interesado. El tribunal electoral estatal acumuló los juicios y realizó varios requerimientos de documentación a las autoridades electorales para sustanciar el caso.
Psycho follows some thriller conventions such as fast pacing scenes, having a disadvantaged hero against the villain, and a villain that causes problems for the hero. It uses suspense throughout, including in the music and unresolved ending where Norman Bates is seen smiling and talking to himself, leaving uncertainty. The money is used as a McGuffin to move the plot along. However, it also breaks conventions by swapping heroes and blending thriller and mystery elements atypical of the genres.
Psycho follows some thriller conventions such as fast pacing scenes, having a disadvantaged hero against the villain, and a villain that causes problems for the hero. It uses suspense throughout, including in the music and unresolved ending where Norman Bates is smiling and talking to himself, leaving uncertainty. The money is used as a McGuffin to move the plot along. However, it also breaks conventions by swapping heroes and blending thriller and mystery elements atypical of the genres.
O documento descreve o Renascimento Cultural na Europa, definindo-o como um período de renovação das artes e do pensamento entre a Idade Média e a Idade Moderna. A Itália foi o berço deste movimento, que se caracterizou pelo humanismo, racionalismo, universalismo e experimentalismo. Artistas como Leonardo da Vinci e Miguelangelo floresceram neste período, assim como cientistas como Copérnico, que questionaram ideias medievais e iniciaram a revolução científica.
Lifts and escalators are vertical and inclined transport equipment used to efficiently move people between floors of buildings. Lifts are powered by electric motors and cables, and can be open or closed designs. Escalators are moving staircases that transport people at an incline. Key components of lifts include the car, shaft, and control systems. Escalators have steps connected to tracks and handrails that move people between landing platforms. Design considerations for lifts and escalators include passenger volume, building height, and speed requirements.
The document discusses different types of lifts used in buildings. It describes traction lifts, hydraulic lifts, hospital lifts, high residential lifts, and store lifts. Traction lifts are most commonly used for mid-rise and high-rise buildings due to their higher speeds. Hydraulic lifts are used for low-rise buildings up to 8 stories. Hospital lifts are designed to transport large equipment and have wider doors. Residential lifts require regular maintenance. Store lifts transport heavy goods. Proper lift planning considers passenger volume, capacity, and wait times.
The document discusses various types of vertical transportation systems used in high-rise buildings, including lifts, escalators, and moving walks. It describes the basic components and functions of lifts, such as the lift car, shaft, and control systems. Different types of lifts are outlined for transporting passengers, freight, automobiles and stretchers. Safety features like fire lifts and requirements for installation are also summarized. Escalators are defined as moving staircases used to transport people between floors.
The document discusses different types of lifts and stairs used in buildings. It describes hydraulic lifts, traction lifts with machine rooms, and machine roomless lifts. Hydraulic lifts use hydraulic pressure to raise and lower elevators, while traction lifts use electric motors and cables. Machine roomless lifts store mechanical equipment in the elevator shaft above to save space. Stairs must be designed to code with adequate width, headroom, and enclosure for fire safety in multi-story buildings. Residential staircases typically require a width of 90cm while commercial may need 1.5-1.8m.
This document provides information on Toshiba Elevator and Building Systems Corporation and their new high-speed elevator model, the New ELBRIGHT. The 3-page document includes sections on Toshiba's technology, safety functions, energy saving features, car designs for different applications, hall designs, functions, specifications, and their global network. It describes the New ELBRIGHT's permanent magnet synchronous motor and compact control panel that saves space. Safety functions discussed include car door locking, uncontrolled car movement protection, and overspeed protection. The document also mentions energy saving features like regenerative braking and LED lighting.
A lift or elevator is an appliance to transport men or material two or more floors in
a vertical direction by means of a guided car or platform. The necessity of lifts in
multi storied buildings has been so well recognized that no multi storied building
is planned without proper provision for lifts.
Product Nexiez MRL là loại thang không phòng máy. Thang máy chở khách sử dụng trong các tòa nhà cao tầng, khách sạn, trung tâm thương mại, khu căn hộ, bệnh viện, nhà riêng…
“ALLIANCE ELEVATOR CO.PVT.LTD.” has established in the year 2010 and is one of the fastest growing companies having in-house R & D and manufacturing facilities, we also provide installation, commissioning & maintenance and servicing, etc. and we are Company having a blend of professionals and technocrats.
This document discusses elevators and escalators for multistory buildings. It notes that vertical transportation equipment like elevators and escalators represent a major building expense of around 10% of construction costs. The quality of elevator service is also important for tenant choice. The document then provides information on different types of vertical and inclined movement systems. It discusses factors to consider for passenger elevators like building type, required capacity, and traffic demands. Parameters for elevator traffic calculations like building usage and floor dimensions are outlined. The document also covers escalator dimensions and groupings.
The document provides information on service cores in buildings, including staircases, elevators, utility ducts, and finishes. It discusses requirements for internal fire stairs such as minimum widths, heights, materials. It describes pressurization systems for staircases and maintaining pressure differentials. It also covers types of elevators like hydraulic, geared traction, gearless traction, and machine-room-less. Utility ducts discussed include garbage chutes and dumbwaiters. Finishes sections address waterproofing of lift pits and internal finishes for elevator shafts.
Elevators have evolved significantly over time. Early elevators in the 3rd century BC were powered by humans or animals and could only lift heavy loads after the 13th century when pulleys were added. The first passenger elevator was built in 1743 for the King of France and went between the first and second floor. Modern elevators use computers and microchips for precise scheduling and safety. Elevator installation is governed by lift acts and regulations that specify minimum standards. Elevator size and number are based on serving floor population during peak periods with acceptable waiting times.
The document discusses lifts and escalators, including their history, components, types, and maintenance requirements. It notes that lifts have been used since the 3rd century BC and the first passenger elevator was built in 1743. Modern lifts are controlled automatically using computers and microchips. Escalators were introduced in 1900 and are used to transport large numbers of people vertically between floors. Proper maintenance of lifts and compliance with acts like the Bombay Lift Acts are important for safety.
An ELEVATOR is a type of vertical transportation that moves people or goods between floors of a building
Elevators are powered by electric motors that either drive traction cables or counterweight systems like a hoist or pump hydraulic fluid to raise a cylindrical piston like a jack.
Arrangement of Escalators and ElevatorsRohit Khurana
An escalator is a moving staircase that transports people between floors of a building. Escalators are most efficient for moving large numbers of people and are required to provide continuous mass transport. Escalators rise at an angle between 30-35 degrees, with 35 degrees being more economical as it takes up less space. Escalators are arranged within buildings to maximize passenger flow and transportation efficiency or encourage sales in retail stores.
This document provides information on Mitsubishi Electric's NEXIEZ-MRL machine-room-less elevators. Key details include:
- The elevators use innovative technologies to be highly efficient and eco-friendly, reducing energy consumption and environmental impact.
- Features like regenerative converters, LED lighting, and allocation control systems work to maximize efficiency and minimize energy use.
- Variable speed operation and destination oriented allocation can reduce waiting and travel times for passengers.
- Comprehensive safety systems like emergency power operation and seismic sensors ensure passenger safety during emergencies.
Irish Constuction Industry Magazine_Sept_2008_Cost Model_LiftsDavid Hughes
This document provides cost information for various lift and escalator solutions, including:
- Costs for machine roomless traction lifts can range from €34,000 for an 8 person lift to €118,000 for a 16 person lift depending on speed and number of stops.
- Platform/disabled lifts cost between €23,000-€27,000 depending on speed and number of stops.
- Optional extras for lifts like group control and fire features add €4,000-€16,000.
- Escalator costs are €70,000-€85,000 depending on height and angle.
It also notes that full costs depend on the project specification and that shaft construction
Design of Elevator Controller using Verilog HDLVishesh Thakur
The aim of the project is to design and implement an Elevator/Lift Controller using Verilog hardware descriptive language (HDL). The Elevator Controller is a device used to control a lift motion and to indicate the direction of motion, and the present floor level, etc. The device controls the lift motion by means of accepting the floor level as input and generate control signals (for control the lift motion) as output. The elevator controller is based on the concept of finite state machine technology. According to the FSM technology the elevator process can be defined with the help of different states. In the FSM technology there is a change from one state to another state likewise in the elevator there will be a change from one floor to another. Every possible way is assigned a path and the implemented based on FSM concept to write the program code for elevator controller. The whole program is designed in such a way that there are desirable switches in each floor and also inside the elevator to control the user commands. While the elevator is in the ground level in order to go upward direction we need only the up switch and nothing else. The same procedure we follow for the top floor. There is only one down switch there to move downward. But in between the ground floor and top floor all other floors contain two switches, one for moving up and another for moving down. Inside the elevator there must be at least ‘n’ switches for the implementation of an ‘n’ floor elevator controller. The elevator will move according to the desirable input that is given by the user. The design includes a simple scheme that aims at a good speed of response without requiring any extra logic circuitry.
This document provides information on Mitsubishi Electric elevators, including their green technologies and features that promote efficient use of energy and space. Key points include:
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Architectural and constructions management experience since 2003 including 18 years located in UAE.
Coordinate and oversee all technical activities relating to architectural and construction projects,
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Visual Style and Aesthetics: Basics of Visual Design
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Mobile Interfaces:
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Patterns
2. ● Control, Door and Operation Systems
Selective collective (2BC)
The system consists of call buttons in the car, and a
riser of up and down destination floor buttons installed
at each elevator hall (single button at terminal floors),
which connect electrically with microprocessors
supervising floor selection and direction of travel. A car
will respond to those car and hall calls that comply with
its direction of service.
When there are no more calls registered for the car’s
direction of travel, the car’s service direction is
reversed.
∑AI-22 & ∑AI-2200C Group Control Systems
The systems, which employ an intelligent expert
system and fuzzy logic, are specially designed for
group control of 3 to 8 elevators (as described above).
Practical information required for group control is
stored in the system's memory as a “Knowledge
Database”. Drawing from this database, various traffic
conditions are monitored and analyzed applying
IF-THEN decision rules to maximize the effectiveness
of each elevator operation.
The systems perform assignments to the most-used
locations, and thereby provide superb efficiency and
service.
In addition to the above, ΣAI-2200C system performs
optimal car allocation using Dynamic Rule-set
Optimizer.
1 car
2 cars
3 cars
4 cars
5 cars
6 cars
7 cars
8 cars
Number of
elevators
in a bank
● (1C-2BC)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
● (2C-2BC)
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
● (3C-ΣAI-22)
● (4C-ΣAI-22)
—
—
—
—
—
—
● (3C-ΣAI-2200C)
● (4C-ΣAI-2200C)
● (5C-ΣAI-2200C)
● (6C-ΣAI-2200C)
● (7C-ΣAI-2200C)
● (8C-ΣAI-2200C)
1-car selective
collective
(Standard)
2-car group
control system
(optional)
ΣAI-22 group
control system
(option)
ΣAI-2200C group
control system
(option)
VVVF control and
Data Network
System
with multiple
microprocessor
modules
(VFGH)
VVVF control with
microprocessor,
2-panel center
opening <CO>
(Standard),
2-panel side
opening <2S>
(option),
4-panel center
opening <2CO>
(option)
Control system Door system
Operation system
● Capacity and Speed *1
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
2250
2500
3000
10
12
14
16
18
21
24
26
30
33
40
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
2.0
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
5.0
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
EN81-1
Rated speed (m/sec)Rated
capacity
(kg)
Number
of
persons
● Specifications *1
Rated speed (m/sec)
Maximum number of stops
750kg
900kg
1050kg
1200kg
1350kg
1600kg
1800kg
2000kg
150
150
200
150
250
250
250
Maximum travel (m) *2
Minimum floor height (mm) 2500 *3
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Please consult our local agents.
Please consult our local agents.
Please consult our local agents.
Please consult our local agents.
Please consult our local agents.
5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
●: Applicable —: Not applicable
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
64
Notes:
*1: Please consult our local agents if the maximum travel exceeds the values specified in the above table.
*2: For the rated capacity 2250kg to 3000kg, please consult our local agents for maximum travel.
*3: For some elevator specifications, the floor height (distance between floors) must be a minimum of 2500mm.
Please consult our local agents if the floor height is less than “Entrance height HH + 700mm”.
Notes:
*1: The symbol shown in the table indicates that a technical inquiry is required.
The symbol ● shown in the table indicates that a technical inquiry is required depending on conditions.
*2: Refer to page 5 to 12 for the hoistway and machine room layout plans for the models with specifications marked in gray ( ).
For the layouts for models with other specifications, please consult our local agents.
BASIC SPECIFICATIONS OF THE NexWay
1 2
3. ● Elevator installations should be properly
planned according to such factors as the
size and nature or kind of the building,
the traffic flow and peak traffic demand
or conditions, the location of public
transportation facilities and stores.
● Dispersing elevators in different areas of
a building adversely affects their
passenger-carrying efficiency. Therefore,
elevators should, as far as possible, be
concentrated in the center of the
building.
● When two groups of elevators face each
other, ample space should be left
between the groups.
● The number of elevators in each group
should be decided on the basis of the
physical arrangement of the elevators
and the floors served.
● As much as possible, all the floors
served by one group of elevators should
be functionally and structurally similar.
Dissimilarity among the floors served will
result in a drop in service level.
● In residential buildings, hotels, and the
like, it is not desirable for the elevator
hall to be located farther than 50 meters
from any apartment or room.
● In steel-reinforced concrete
buildings, design the hoistways so
that concrete walls are at least
120mm thick.
● Hoistways must be no more than
30mm out of plumb.
● No wiring or distribution panels
should be built into or mounted on
hoistway walls.
● It is forbidden under most building
codes to install any conduit work or
piping in hoistways except as
required for the elevator itself.
● Pit-depth and overhead-height
dimensions must always be at least
the minimum shown in the drawings.
● If it proves necessary to make use of
space below the pit, contact our
local subcontractor.
● When the building is to be of steel
construction, our local
subcontractor should be brought
into the discussion at the earliest
possible moment.
● Provide the recommended width
and height to assure that there will
be sufficient room for inspection and
maintenance.
● Since the elevator drive equipment
generates considerable heat,
sufficient ventilation and or air-
conditioning capacity must be
provided to assure that the
machine-room temperature does
not exceed 40°C.
Refer to elevator site requirements
at page 18 for details.
● When occupied areas of the building
are in close proximity to the
machine room, such as in the case
of elevators for the low and middle
floors of a high-rise building, it may
be desirable to provide additional
soundproofing or intervening walls.
● Some Examples of Bank Arrangements
Desirable Plans
● Notes on Installation Planning
Elevator Arrangement
Points Relating to the
Hoistway
Points Relating to the
Machine Room
● Selecting the Operation System
Large-scale office building
Recommended elevator speedMax. no. of floors served
60 floors
55 floors
50 floors
45 floors
40 floors
35 floors
30 floors
25 floors
20 floors
15 floors
10 floors
5 floors
Scale of building
Number of elevators
Medium-scale office building
Operation system 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1-car selective collective (2BC)
2-car group control system (2BC)
∑AI-22 group control system
∑AI-2200C group control system
Elevator traffic reaches a peak when people employed
in the building arrive for work in the morning, when
they break for lunch at midday, and when they leave
for home in the evening. Obviously, the elevators must
be capable of handling the increased traffic during
these peaks. And during actual business hours, the
elevators must be able to respond promptly to serve
the people who are on the move inside the building as
well as those who arrive at or leave the building. So
that the elevators best suited to the conditions and
environment at hand can be selected, Mitsubishi
Electric applies computer simulation, traffic
computation, and other techniques based on its wealth
of experience in this field to offer a wide range of
elevator consulting services. Given below are reference
data useful for general planning.
Selecting the Elevator Speed
The maximum number of floors served in a building
serves as the criterion for selecting the speed at which
the elevators should travel. To select elevators using
the chart below, if the building has 23 floors, select
elevators with a speed of 3.5m/sec or 4.0m/sec.
Note: The following chart shows the recommended elevator
speed per maximum number of service floors. The best
suited speed varies depending on the following factors:
*Building usage;
*Single-tenant building or multi-tenant building;
*Floor heights;
*Population in the building;
*Number of elevators in the group; or
*Capacity of the elevator.
Please consult our local agents for details.
Applicable system Recommended system
Undesirable Plans
1.0m/sec
1.5
m/sec
1.75
m/sec
2.0
m/sec
2.5m/sec
3.0m/sec
3.5m/sec
4.0m/sec
5.0m/sec
6.0m/sec
7.0m/sec
8.0m/sec
9.0m/sec
10.0m/sec
STANDARD INSTALLATIONREFERENCE DATA FOR ELEVATOR PLANNING
3 4
4. Note: The dimensions OH are calculated when the car frame height
(HB) is 3450mm.
−
−
−
−
−
−
750 900 1050 1350 1600 1800 2000
2080
2800
2080
2840
3050
3200
1200
3500
3600
3150
3300
3330
Rated capacity (kg)
2.0
2.5
3.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
Travel
TR
(m)
★ All the above dimensions are calculated based on EN81-1 (1998).
★ The dimensions shown are minimum requirements, particularly in the figures of TC, OH and PD.
Necessary tolerance should be separately considered for the building construction errors.
★ The dimensions TC, OH, PD and reaction load are calculated according to car and hoistway dimensions on the above table and conditions.
Note:
*1: The dimensions PD, OH and BH are calculated when the counterweight without safety gear is located in back of the car.
P10
P12
P14
P16
P18
P21
P24
P26
P12
P14
P16
P18
P21
P24
P26
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
10
12
14
16
18
21
24
26
12
14
16
18
21
24
26
800
900
900
1000
1100
1100
1100
1100
900
900
1000
1100
1100
1100
1100
1400×1300
1600×1300
1600×1500
1800×1500
2000×1500
2000×1700
2100×1750
2100×1950
1600×1300
1600×1500
1800×1500
2000×1500
2000×1700
2100×1750
2100×1950
Car
internal
dimensions
(mm)
1-unit
installation
1900×2050
2100×2050
2100×2250
2300×2250
2500×2250
2500×2450
2600×2550
2600×2750
2100×2050
2100×2300
2300×2300
2500×2300
2500×2500
2600×2550
2600×2750
2-unit
installation
3900×2050
4300×2050
4300×2250
4700×2250
5100×2250
5100×2450
5300×2550
5300×2750
4300×2050
4300×2300
4700×2300
5100×2300
5100×2500
5300×2550
5300×2750
2-unit
installation
4500×3455
4700×3455
4700×3655
4900×3655
5100×3655
5100×3855
5400×3955
5400×4105
4700×3455
4700×3655
4900×3655
5100×3655
5100×3855
5400×3955
5400×4105
Width×Depth
AA×BB
Width×Depth
AH×BH
Width×Depth
AH×BH
Width×Depth
AM×BM
2.0
2.5
3.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
Code
number
Rated
capacity
(kg)
Number
of
persons
Entrance
width
JJ (mm)
● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room
● Overhead-height (OH) *1
● Pit-depth (PD) *1
2.0
2.5
3.0
TR<
=100
1760
1840
2190
100<TR<
=250
1910
1990
2340
Travel (TR) (m)
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Top clearance (TC)
Layout example of in-line arrangement
(Unit: mm)
(Unit: mm)
(Unit: mm)
2.0
2.5
3.0
Regulation
EN81-1
2500
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Machine-room height (HM) (Unit: mm)
In-line arrangement
Internal
dimensions
of machine
room (mm)
Internal dimensions
of hoistway (mm) *1
Rated capacity (kg)Rated
speed
(m/sec)
2.0
2.5
3.0
R1
R2
P1
P2
R1
R2
P1
P2
900
94
63
137
124
106
70
149
138
750
94
63
129
121
−
1050
123
82
178
164
157
105
205
200
1200
112
74
159
142
158
106
191
185
1350
149
100
191
182
160
106
196
182
1600
156
104
195
181
161
107
214
189
1800
174
116
227
196
191
127
245
215
2000
200
134
246
227
193
129
245
215
● Reaction loads in machine room and pit
Hoistway
(Unit: kN)
Elevation
Machine room
100-125
AH
AA
JJ
BB
BH
AM (min)
R1
R2
Intercom (option)
Ventilationwindow
(byowner)
Attachment
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
BM(min)
Power receiving box
(by owner)
Power outlet
(by owner)
Lighting outlet
(by owner)
Width:1000
Height:2000
Accessdoor:(byowner)
Ventilator
(byowner)
Entranceheight:
HH=2100
Hoisting hook or trolley beam (by owner)
HM(min.)
OH(min.)
TCHB=3450
HL
PD(min.)Travel(TR)
Totalheight
P1 P2
Cinder-concrete finish
(by owner)
Highest
floor
Lowest
floor
33503330
2650
−
−
−
−
−
750 900 1050 1350 1600 1800 2000
5210
5360
5290
5440
5360
5440
5360
5440
1200
Rated capacity (kg)
2.0
2.5
3.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250
Travel
TR
(m)
5640
5790
5790
−
−
RATED SPEED OF 2.0~3.0 m/sec
5 6
5. Note: The dimensions OH are calculated when the car frame
height (HB) is 3450mm.
750 900 1050
3020
3370
16001200
−
−
−
Rated capacity (kg)
3.5
4.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=100
100<TR<<
=150
150<TR<<
=200
200<TR<<
=250
TR<<
=200
200<TR<<
=250
Travel
TR
(m)
★ All the above dimensions are calculated based on EN81-1 (1998).
★ The dimensions shown are minimum requirements, particularly in the figures of TC, OH and PD.
Necessary tolerance should be separately considered for the building construction errors.
★ The dimensions TC, OH, PD and reaction load are calculated according to car and hoistway dimensions on the above table and conditions.
Notes:
*1: The dimensions PD, OH and BH are calculated when the counterweight without safety gear is located in back of the car.
*2: Traction machine for the rated capacity 1600kg differs depending on the car weight.
*3: AM×BM is 5300×3855 only when the rated speed is 4.0m/sec and traction machine type is PML-F50.
● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room
● Overhead-height (OH) *1● Pit-depth (PD) *1
3.5
4.0
TR<
=100
2520
3070
2670
100<TR<
=150 150<TR<
=250
Travel (TR) (m)
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Top clearance (TC)
(Unit: mm)(Unit: mm)
(Unit: mm)
3.5
4.0
Regulation
EN81-1
2500
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Machine-room height (HM) (Unit: mm)
4.0
3.5
● Reaction loads in machine room and pit (Unit: kN)
Rated capacity (kg)
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
R1
R2
P1
P2
R1
R2
P1
P2
900
106
70
149
138
750
−
−
−
1050
157
105
205
200
158
105
204
199
1200
158
106
196
185
159
106
194
185
1350
160
106
196
182
159
106
194
182
161
107
214
189
162
108
214
190
188
125
241
215
1800
191
127
245
215
191
127
245
215
2000
193
129
245
215
193
129
249
215
750 900 1050
5970
6120
1600 1800 20001200
−
−
6120
6520
−
−
Rated capacity (kg)
3.5
4.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=100
100<TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250
TR<
=250
Travel
TR
(m)
Hoistway
Elevator lobby
Machine room
Lobbywidth:
3500-4500
100-125
BB
BHBH
JJ
AAAH
Ventilationwindow
(byowner)
Ventilator
(by owner)R1
R2
Lighting outlet
(by owner)
Power receiving box
(by owner)
Power outlet
(by owner)
AM (min)
Intercom
(option)
BM(min)=lobbywidth+2BH
(byowner)Width:1000
Height:2000
Accessdoor:
Attach-
ment
panel
Attach-
ment
panel
Attachment
panel
Attachment
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
Control
panel
Group
control
panel
Entranceheight:
HH=2100
P2 P2P1 P1
Hoisting hook or trolley beam (by owner)
HM(min.)
OH(min.)
TC
HB=
3450
PD(min.)Travel(TR)
Totalheight
HL
Cinder-concrete finish
(by owner)
Highest
floor
Lowest
floor
3660
3760
3920
4020
1800 2000
Layout example of facing arrangement
1600 *2
PM040MR PML-F50
P12
P14
P16
P18
P21
P24
P26
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
12
14
16
18
21
24
26
900
900
1000
1100
1100
1100
1100
1600×1300
1600× 1500
1800× 1500
2000× 1500
2000× 1700
2100× 1750
2100×1950
Car
internal
dimensions
(mm)
2-unit
installation
4400× 2100
4400× 2300
4800× 2300
5200× 2300
5200× 2500
5400× 2550
5400× 2750
2-unit
installation
4750× 3455
4750× 3655
4950×3655
5200×3655
5200×3855 *3
5400×3955
5400×4105
Width×Depth
AA×BB
Width×Depth
AH×BH
Width×Depth
AM×BM
3.5
4.0
3.5
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
Code
number
Rated
capacity
(kg)
Number
of
persons
Entrance
width
JJ (mm)
In-line arrangement
Internal
dimensions of
machine room (mm)
Internal
dimensions of
hoistway (mm) *1
1350 1350
Elevation
RATED SPEED OF 3.5, 4.0 m/sec
7 8
6. 1200 1350 1600 1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
5.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
4050
4350
4450
Travel
TR
(m)
★ All the above dimensions are calculated based on EN81-1 (1998).
★ The dimensions shown are minimum requirements, particularly in the figures of TC, OH and PD.
Necessary tolerance should be separately considered for the building construction errors.
★ TC, OH, PD and reaction load are calculated according to car and hoistway dimensions on the above table.
(When the counterweight is back drop.)
★ The shaft independently housing a single car is not recommended because noise increases.
Please consult our local agents if the shaft of that kind is required.
Note:
*1: The dimensions BH are calculated when the counterweight is equipped without safety gear.
● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room
● Overhead-height (OH) dimensions● Pit-depth (PD) dimensions
5.0
TR<
=150
3200
150<TR<
=250
3600
Travel (TR) (m)
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Top clearance (TC) dimensions
(Unit: mm) (Unit: mm)
(Unit: mm)
● Machine-room height (HM) (Unit: mm)
● Reaction loads in machine room and pit (Unit: kN)
Hoistway
Elevator lobby
Machine room
Lobbywidth:
3500-4500
100-125
BB
BHBH
Ventilationwindow
(byowner)
R1
R2
Lighting outlet
(by owner)
Power receiving box
(by owner)
AM (min)
Width:1600or1900
Height:2000
Accessdoor
(byowner):
JJ
AAAH
Power outlet
(by owner)
BM(min)=lobbywidth+2BH
1200 1350 1600 1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
5.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250
6650
7050
Travel
TR
(m)
Entranceheight:
HH=2100
Travel(TR)
Totalheight
P2 P2P1 P1
HM(min.)
OH(min.)
TC
PD(min.)
HL
Hoisting hook or trolley beam (by owner)
Cinder-concrete finish
(by owner)
Highest
floor
Lowest
floor
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Distribution
panel
Group control panel
Intercom (option)
Distribution
panel
Ventilator
(by owner)
1200 1350
2300
1600
2300
1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
5.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250 2800
Travel (TR)
(m)
Layout example of facing arrangement
Note: The dimensions OH are calculated when the car frame
height (HB) is 3450mm.
HB=
3450
1200
165
110
215
205
1350
175
120
215
210
1600
185
125
225
205
1800
195
130
240
220
2000
195
130
240
220
Rated capacity (kg)
5.0
Rated speed
(m/sec)
R1
R2
P1
P2
● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room
P16
P18
P21
P24
P26
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
16
18
21
24
26
1000
1100
1100
1100
1100
1800× 1450
2000× 1450
2000× 1700
2100× 1750
2100×1950
Car
internal
dimensions
(mm)
2-unit
installation
5100× 2300
5500× 2300
5500× 2550
5700× 2650
5700× 2850
2-unit
installation
5300×4000
5500×4000
5500×4250
5700×4300
5700×4450
Width×Depth
AA×BB
Width×Depth
AH×BH
Width×Depth
AM×BM
5.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
Code
number
Rated
capacity
(kg)
Number
of
persons
Entrance
width
JJ (mm)
In-line arrangement
Internal
dimensions of
machine room (mm)
Internal
dimensions of
hoistway (mm) *1
Elevation
RATED SPEED OF 5.0 m/sec
9 10
7. ★ All the above dimensions are calculated based on EN81-1 (1998).
★ The dimensions shown are minimum requirements, particularly in the figures of TC, OH and PD.
Necessary tolerance should be separately considered for the building construction errors.
★ TC, OH, PD and reaction load are calculated according to car and hoistway dimensions on the above table.
(When the counterweight is back drop.)
★ The shaft independently housing a single car is not recommended because noise increases.
Please consult our local agents if the shaft of that kind is required.
Note:
*1: The dimensions BH are calculated when the counterweight is equipped without safety gear.
Hoistway
Elevator lobby
Machine room
Lobbywidth:
3500-4500
100-125
Ventilationwindow
(byowner)
R2
Width:1600or1900
Height:2000
Accessdoor
(byowner):
BM(min)=lobbywidth+2BH
Entranceheight:
HH=2100
P2 P2P1 P1
HM(min.)
OH(min.)
TC
PD(min.)
HL
BB
BHBH
JJ
AAAH
Lighting outlet
(by owner)
Power receiving box
(by owner)
Power outlet
(by owner)
Hoisting hook or trolley beam (by owner)
Highest
floor
Lowest
floor
Cinder-concrete finish
(by owner)
Travel(TR)
Totalheight
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Reactor
panel
Control
panel
Distribution
panel
Group control panel
Intercom (option)
Distribution
panel
R1
AM (min)
Ventilator
(by owner)
6.0
TR<
=150
3200
150<TR<
=250
3600
Travel (TR) (m)
Rated speed
(m/sec)
● Top clearance (TC) dimensions (Unit: mm)
● Machine-room height (HM) (Unit: mm)
1200 1350
2300
1600
2300
1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
6.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250 2800
Travel (TR)
(m)
1200 1350 1600 1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
6.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=200
200<TR<
=250
4050
4350
4450
Travel
TR
(m)
● Pit-depth (PD) dimensions (Unit: mm)● Reaction loads in machine room and pit (Unit: kN)
1200
170
115
215
210
1350
170
115
215
205
1600
185
125
230
215
1800
195
130
240
220
2000
195
130
240
220
Rated capacity (kg)
6.0
Rated speed
(m/sec)
R1
R2
P1
P2
Layout example of facing arrangement
● Overhead-height (OH) dimensions (Unit: mm)
1200 1350 1600 1800 2000
Rated capacity (kg)
6.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
TR<
=150
150<TR<
=250
6650
7050
Travel
TR
(m)
Note: The dimensions OH are calculated when the car frame
height (HB) is 3450mm.
HB=
3450
● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room● Dimension table of car, hoistway and machine room
P16
P18
P21
P24
P26
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
16
18
21
24
26
1000
1100
1100
1100
1100
1800× 1450
2000× 1450
2000× 1700
2100× 1750
2100×1950
Car
internal
dimensions
(mm)
2-unit
installation
5100× 2300
5500× 2300
5500× 2600
5700× 2650
5700× 2850
2-unit
installation
5250×4000
5550×4000
5550×4250
5700×4300
5700×4450
Width×Depth
AA×BB
Width×Depth
AH×BH
Width×Depth
AM×BM
6.0
Rated
speed
(m/sec)
Code
number
Rated
capacity
(kg)
Number
of
persons
Entrance
width
JJ (mm)
In-line arrangement
Internal
dimensions of
machine room (mm)
Internal
dimensions of
hoistway (mm) *1
Elevation
RATED SPEED OF 6.0 m/sec
11 12
8. Type E-102 (standard) Type E-302, E-312 (option)
Building structure
(by owner)
Wall and floor finishing
(by owner)
Note: 1. Triangular key-hole is required under EN81-1.
2. Details in sections A-A and B-B are not for
BS-476 fire rated doors.
Door plan (section B-B)
Hoistway entrance
Door elevation
(section A-A)
Building structure
(by owner)
Wall and floor finishing
(by owner)
Note: 1. Triangular key-hole is required under EN81-1.
2. Details in sections A-A and B-B are not for
BS-476 fire rated doors.
ENTRANCE LAYOUT DRAWINGS
13 14
9. ● Power Feeder Data *1
FLU: current during upward operation with full load at power supply voltage of 400V.
FLAcc: current while accelerating with full load at power supply voltage of 400V.
Notes:
*1: The values in the table above are for the case where power supply voltage is 400V. If the power supply voltage is within the range of
380 to 440V (except for 400V), calculate values by referring to page 16. If the power supply voltage is not within the range of 380 to
440V, please consult our local agents.
*2: If power supply voltage (E) is a value other than 400V, FLU current and FLAcc current are obtained via the following formula.
(FLU/FLAcc current (A) at E (V)) = (Current at 400V) × (400/E (V))
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
5.0
6.0
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
750
900
1050
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
1200
1350
1600
1800
2000
15
15
15
20
20
20
23
28
18
18
18
25
25
25
28
35
22
22
22
30
30
30
34
42
25
25
25
35
35
35
39
49
29
29
29
40
40
40
45
56
42
42
50
53
58
56
56
56
63
70
27
31
33
37
41
47
57
59
31
36
39
44
48
56
67
70
34
39
45
50
56
65
76
81
40
44
51
57
63
74
92
94
44
49
57
64
71
83
102
104
80
88
103
114
126
92
102
120
133
147
52
56
61
67
72
82
98
107
64
69
75
82
88
100
121
134
74
81
90
98
105
119
143
163
97
99
113
124
131
144
174
197
110
112
123
135
143
165
196
231
196
211
238
253
274
237
252
284
304
328
16
18
19
21
23
26
31
33
18
20
21
23
25
29
34
37
19
21
23
25
28
32
40
42
21
23
27
30
33
37
46
47
23
26
30
33
36
41
49
51
41
44
50
57
62
46
50
59
65
72
75
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
75
75
75
75
75
100
100
100
75
75
75
100
100
100
125
125
75
75
100
100
100
125
125
150
75
100
100
125
125
150
150
150
125
125
150
175
200
150
150
175
200
225
2330
2800
3260
3730
4190
4970
5600
6210
2910
3490
4070
4660
5240
6210
7000
7800
3490
4190
4890
5590
6280
7450
8400
9400
4070
4890
5700
6520
7330
8690
9800
10860
4660
5590
6520
7450
8380
9930
11200
12410
9400
10500
12500
14000
15600
11200
12600
14900
16800
18700
Speed
(m/sec)
Rated load
(kg)
Traction motor
(kW)
Capacity of
power supply
(kVA)
NF in M/R
at 400V system
(A)
Heat
emission
(W)
Current at 400V *2
FLU (A) FLAcc (A)
The feeder must be able to withstand continuous flow of the following current at an ambient temperature of 40°C.
1.25 × FLU (A)……FLU <= 50 (A)
1.10 × FLU (A)……FLU > 50 (A)
(FLU (A): current during upward operation with full load at power supply voltage of 400V.)
The wire length for the feeder size must be calculated via the following formula.
Wire length (m) <= Coefficient* × E (V)/FLAcc (A)
(E: power supply voltage (V))
(FLAcc (A): current while accelerating with full load at power supply voltage of 400V)
*Refer to the table 1 for coefficients.
When power is supplied to multiple elevators in a group through a common feeder, the capacity of the power
supply transformer, the size of the feeder, and the current rating of the no-fuse (NF) breaker for one elevator are
each multiplied by the corresponding diversity factor at table 2.
Feeder Size Calculation
With express zoneWithout express zone
Diversity factor
For FLAcc
For FLU
No. of elevators
on common
feeder
Table 2
Feeder size
(mm2
)
Coefficient
Table 1
3.5
5.5
8
14
22
30
38
50
60
80
100
125
150
200
250
325
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2.0
2.7
3.1
3.25
3.3
3.71
4.08
4.45
4.8
1.7
2.4
2.95
3.6
4.1
4.6
5.1
5.6
6.0
1.85
2.7
3.4
4.2
4.9
5.6
6.3
6.9
7.6
5.1
8.0
11.6
20.6
32.1
42.5
54.3
70.7
87.3
115
148
184
225
287
371
473
●
●
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
15 16
10. Traction-Machinery Power Supply
It is necessary to install power-supply equipment of
sufficient capacity to ensure the elevators accelerating
smoothly and landing accurately.
The power supply should be kept within a voltage-
fluctuation range of +5 ~ -10%, and a voltage-
imbalance factor of 5%.
When selecting protective breakers on the power-
supply side, be guided by voltage ratings of the
no-fuse breakers supplied with the elevators.
Ventilation Equipment
A machine-room ventilation device having a sufficient
capacity to keep the room temperature below 40°C is
required.
A ventilation window should also be installed at the
opposite side of ventilation fan.
Power Supply for Lighting
Lighting for the elevator cars and indicators, where
possible, should be supplied via a separate circuit that
will not be affected by power failures elsewhere.
Intercom (where necessary)
This is essential to establish the communication
between elevator passengers and outside in case of
emergency.
The master station transceiver is usually in a location
readily accessible to the supervisor, in the central
supervisor's room or elevator lobby. The wiring work
between the master station and the elevator machine
room is not included in the elevator contract.
To facilitate piping and wiring, it is desirable to decide
on the position of the master station at the earliest
stage of building design.
Lighting Equipment
The machine room should be fitted with good lighting
for maintenance work. The light switch should be
positioned close to the machine-room entrance.
Inspection Power Outlets
These should be installed in the machine room and pit
for use during inspection and maintenance.
● Electrical Equipment Required for Elevator Operation
Notes:
*1: The minimum size of ground wire is determined according to the ampere rating of the NF
breaker installed at the power source side.
*2: The ampere rating of the power-source NF breaker should be of one step larger than of
the receiving-box NF breaker installed in the elevator machine room.
NF breaker *2
Ground wire *1
The following items are excluded from Mitsubishi Electric’s elevator installation work, and are therefore the
responsibility of the building owner or general contractor:
• Construction of the elevator machine room with proper beams and slabs, equipped with a lock, complete with
illumination, ventilation and waterproofing.
• Access to the elevator machine room sufficient to allow passage of the control panel and traction machine.
• Architectural finishing of the machine room floor, and the walls and floors in the vicinity of the entrance hall after
installation has been completed.
• Construction of an illuminated, ventilated and waterproofed elevator hoistway.
• A ladder to the elevator pit.
• The provision of cutting the necessary openings and joists.
• Separate beams, when the hoistway dimensions markedly exceed the specifications, and intermediate beams
when two or more elevators are installed.
• All other work related to building construction.
• The machine room power-receiving panel and the electrical wiring for illumination, plus the electrical wiring from
the electrical room to the power-receiving panel.
• The laying of conduits and wiring between the elevator pit and the terminating point for the devices installed
outside the hoistway, such as the emergency bell, intercom, monitoring and security devices, etc.
• The power consumed in installation work and test operations.
• All the necessary building materials for grouting in of brackets, bolts, etc.
• The test provision and subsequent alteration as required, and eventual removal of the scaffolding as required by
the elevator contractor, and any other protection of the work as may be required during the process.
• The provision of a suitable, locked space for the storage of elevator equipment and tools during elevator
installation.
• The security system, such as a card reader, connected to Mitsubishi Electric's elevator controller, when supplied
by the building owner or general contractor.
* Work responsibilities in installation and construction shall be determined according to local laws. Please consult our local agents for details.
Work Not Included in Elevator Contract
• The temperature of the machine room and elevator hoistway shall be below 40˚C.
• The following conditions are required for maintaining elevator performance.
a. The relative humidity shall be below 90% on a monthly average and below 95% on a daily average.
b. The machine room and the elevator hoistway shall be finished with mortar or other materials so as to prevent
concrete dust.
c. Prevention shall be provided against icing and condensation occurring due to a rapid drop in the temperature in
the machine room and elevator hoistway.
• Voltage fluctuation shall be within a range of +5% to -10%.
Elevator Site Requirements
Please include the following information when ordering or requesting estimates:
• The desired number of units, speed and loading capacity.
• The number of stops or number of floors to be served.
• The total elevator travel and each floor-to-floor height.
• Operation system.
• Selected design and size of car.
• Entrance design.
• Signal equipment.
• A sketch of the part of the building where the elevators are to be installed.
• The voltage, number of phases, and frequency of the power source for the motor and lighting.
Ordering Information
Mitsubishi Elevator Inazawa Works has acquired ISO 9001
certification by the International Standards Organization
(ISO) based on a review of quality management.
The company has also acquired environmental management
system standard ISO 14001 certification.
NOTES ON INSTALLATION PLANNINGELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
17 18
11. C-CL1-4-C9343-A INA-1403 Printed in Japan (MDOC)
New publication effective Mar. 2014.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
2014
Eco Changes is the Mitsubishi Electric Group’s environmental statement,
and expresses the Group’s stance on environmental management.
Through a wide range of businesses, we are helping contribute to the
realization of a sustainable society.
Visit our website at:
http://www.mitsubishielectric.com/elevator/