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LOREM IPSUM 
Book Title 
DOLOR SET AMET 
McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
Nervous 
System 
McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
SECTION 1 
Function of the Nervous 
System Types of Neurons: 
It’s the part of the body that controls 
voluntary and involuntary movement. 
It sends signals between different 
parts of the body. 
It consists mainly of nerves that are 
enclosed in bundles of long fibers 
called Neurons. 
Sensory Neurons 
-carry impulses towards the brain and spinal cord (responsi-ble 
for senses) 
-carries impulses from stimulus receptors 
Connecting Neurons 
-carry impulses from one neuron to another 
-only found in the spinal cords and the brain (central nerv-ous 
system) 
Motor Neurons 
-carry impulses away from the brain and spinal cord (central 
nervous system) to muscles and glands, then those carry out 
the response 
-most are stimulated by connecting neurons, by some are 
connected straight to sensory neurons 
2 
McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
3 
Axon: hairlike extension that conducts impulses, 
can be as long as one meter long 
Cell Body: houses the nucleus and other organelles, 
makes everything for the cell, it may take up to 2 
weeks for material to reach the axon terminals 
Dendrites: nerve impulses are generated here, they 
look like short branched fibers 
Myelin Sheath: fatty sheath, the plasma mem-brane 
covering the cell, helps insulate the axon 
Schwann Cell: accessory cell 
Node of Ranvier: propagates the nerve impulses, 
when one schwann cell meets another it is unpro-tected, 
it keeps the impulses going so that movement 
is possible 
Axon terminals: create synapses (the connection 
between two nerve cells, it creates a bridge), it trans-fers 
information 
McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
4 
Elephant Nervous System Elephant Brain 
McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6

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Nervous system

  • 1. LOREM IPSUM Book Title DOLOR SET AMET McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
  • 2. Nervous System McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
  • 3. SECTION 1 Function of the Nervous System Types of Neurons: It’s the part of the body that controls voluntary and involuntary movement. It sends signals between different parts of the body. It consists mainly of nerves that are enclosed in bundles of long fibers called Neurons. Sensory Neurons -carry impulses towards the brain and spinal cord (responsi-ble for senses) -carries impulses from stimulus receptors Connecting Neurons -carry impulses from one neuron to another -only found in the spinal cords and the brain (central nerv-ous system) Motor Neurons -carry impulses away from the brain and spinal cord (central nervous system) to muscles and glands, then those carry out the response -most are stimulated by connecting neurons, by some are connected straight to sensory neurons 2 McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
  • 4. 3 Axon: hairlike extension that conducts impulses, can be as long as one meter long Cell Body: houses the nucleus and other organelles, makes everything for the cell, it may take up to 2 weeks for material to reach the axon terminals Dendrites: nerve impulses are generated here, they look like short branched fibers Myelin Sheath: fatty sheath, the plasma mem-brane covering the cell, helps insulate the axon Schwann Cell: accessory cell Node of Ranvier: propagates the nerve impulses, when one schwann cell meets another it is unpro-tected, it keeps the impulses going so that movement is possible Axon terminals: create synapses (the connection between two nerve cells, it creates a bridge), it trans-fers information McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6
  • 5. 4 Elephant Nervous System Elephant Brain McKenna Chase Thursday, October 23, 2014 at 9:21:26 AM Pacific Daylight Time 70:cd:60:8b:aa:a6