The document discusses Neoclassicism from 1780-1840 and Romanticism from 1800-1810s. For Neoclassicism, it describes the movement's origins and influence on literature, theater, music and architecture. It profiles famous artists of the period like Jacques-Louis David and Antonio Canova and discusses common artistic styles and subjects. For Romanticism, it outlines key themes like emotion, nature, and history and profiles Goya as an influential early French master. It also provides brief biographies of Neoclassical artists like David and Canova.

1. 1780-1840
Ms. Joana Marie M. Bernasol
Bro. Andrew Gonzalez Technical High School

2. Came from the Greek word “neos” meaning NEW
and Latin word “classicus” which means FIRST
CLASS
Western movement in decorative and visual arts
Applies to literature, theater, music and architecture
“Age of Enlightenment”

3. Portrayal of Roman history
Formal composition
Use of diagonals to show peak of emotion or
movement
Local color
Over lighting
Classic geo-structure

4. Famous Artists

5. With historical accuracy
Focused on costumes, settings and details

6. 1748-1825
French painter
Subjects were more of history
Famous art works:
1. The Death of Marat
2. Napoleon Crossing the Alps
3. Oath pf Horatii

7. 1780-1867, France
Pupil of Jacques Louis-David
His paintings are usually nudes, portraits and
mythological themes
One of the great exemplars of academic art
One of the finest Old Masters of his era
Famous artworks:
1. Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne
2. The Apotheosis of Homer

8. Artists looked to Roman styles during the time of Alexander
the Great for inspiration as well as to mimic their styles.

9. (1757-1822) Italy
 Was a prolific Italian sculptor who became famous for
his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude
flesh.
He opened the idea for portraying discrete sexual
pleasures by using pure contours with his mythological
compositions
Famous works:
1. Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss
2. Washington

10. (1789-1838) Denmark
Was the first internationally acclaimed Danish artist.
He executed sculptures of mythological characters.
Famous artworks:
1. Christ
2. Lion of Lucerne

11. Artists looked to Roman styles during the time of Alexander
the Great for inspiration as well as to mimic their styles.

12. (1757-1822) Italy
 Was a prolific Italian sculptor who became famous for
his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude
flesh.
He opened the idea for portraying discrete sexual
pleasures by using pure contours with his mythological
compositions
Famous works:
1. Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss
2. Washington

13. (1789-1838) Denmark
Was the first internationally acclaimed Danish artist.
He executed sculptures of mythological characters.
Famous artworks:
1. Christ
2. Lion of Lucerne

14. Style principally derived from the architecture of Classical
Greece and Rome
Architectural design of the Italian architect Andrea Palladio

15.  Temple style
 Palladian style
 Classical block style

16. Based on Ancient temples
Features peristyle (continuous line of columns
around a building)
 Examples of temple style building:
1. Pantheon, Paris
2. British Museum, London
3. La Madeleine de Paris

17. Based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villa
construction
Features balustrade along the edge of the roof
There are vertical supports within a balustrade know as
“balusters” or “spindles”.
Classical method of crowning a building that has a flat
or low lying roof

18. One of the famous artist is:
Robert Adam (1728-1792) Britain
Designed two well known American civic
buildings
The White House and the United States Capitol

19. Features a rectangular or square plan with a flat roof
and an exteriors rich in classical detail
Classical block aesthetic was also known as “Beaux-
Arts style”
Classical block architecture also flourished in the
United States

20. Famous Architects:
Henri Labrouste
His masterpiece is the Library of Sainte-
Genevieve
Charles Garnier
Designed the most famous classical block of all
which is the Palais Garnier

21. 1800s-1810s

22. Expression of emotion, both subtle and
stormy
Distinctive themes: longing for history,
supernatural elements, social injustices
and nature

23. Shows the height of action
Emotional extremes
Celebrated nature as out of control
Dramatic compositions
Heightened sensation

24. Famous Artists

25. Emphasis on emotion
Expressed as much feeling and passion as it could be

26. First French master
Leader of the French realistic school
His master pieces were energetic, power

27. 1780-1867, France
Pupil of Jacques Louis-David
His paintings are usually nudes, portraits and
mythological themes
One of the great exemplars of academic art
One of the finest Old Masters of his era
Famous artworks:
1. Portrait of Napoleon on the Imperial Throne
2. The Apotheosis of Homer

28. Artists looked to Roman styles during the time of Alexander
the Great for inspiration as well as to mimic their styles.

29. (1757-1822) Italy
 Was a prolific Italian sculptor who became famous for
his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude
flesh.
He opened the idea for portraying discrete sexual
pleasures by using pure contours with his mythological
compositions
Famous works:
1. Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss
2. Washington

30. (1789-1838) Denmark
Was the first internationally acclaimed Danish artist.
He executed sculptures of mythological characters.
Famous artworks:
1. Christ
2. Lion of Lucerne

31. Artists looked to Roman styles during the time of Alexander
the Great for inspiration as well as to mimic their styles.

32. (1757-1822) Italy
 Was a prolific Italian sculptor who became famous for
his marble sculptures that delicately rendered nude
flesh.
He opened the idea for portraying discrete sexual
pleasures by using pure contours with his mythological
compositions
Famous works:
1. Psyche Awakened by Cupid’s Kiss
2. Washington

33. (1789-1838) Denmark
Was the first internationally acclaimed Danish artist.
He executed sculptures of mythological characters.
Famous artworks:
1. Christ
2. Lion of Lucerne

34. Style principally derived from the architecture of Classical
Greece and Rome
Architectural design of the Italian architect Andrea Palladio

35.  Temple style
 Palladian style
 Classical block style

36. Based on Ancient temples
Features peristyle (continuous line of columns
around a building)
 Examples of temple style building:
1. Pantheon, Paris
2. British Museum, London
3. La Madeleine de Paris

37. Based on Andrea Palladio’s style of villa
construction
Features balustrade along the edge of the roof
There are vertical supports within a balustrade know as
“balusters” or “spindles”.
Classical method of crowning a building that has a flat
or low lying roof

38. One of the famous artist is:
Robert Adam (1728-1792) Britain
Designed two well known American civic
buildings
The White House and the United States Capitol

39. Features a rectangular or square plan with a flat roof
and an exteriors rich in classical detail
Classical block aesthetic was also known as “Beaux-
Arts style”
Classical block architecture also flourished in the
United States

40. Famous Architects:
Henri Labrouste
His masterpiece is the Library of Sainte-
Genevieve
Charles Garnier
Designed the most famous classical block of all
which is the Palais Garnier