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NEAR FIELD
COMMUNICATION
A WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY…….
Presented By
MOHAMMED MUDASSIR
WHAT IS NFC…??
 NFC stands for Near Field Communication.
 NFC or Near Field Communication is a short range high
frequency wireless communication technology.
 A radio communication is established by touching the two
phones or keeping them in a proximity of a few
centimeters.
 NFC is mainly aimed for mobile or handheld devices.
 NFC is an extension of Radio frequency identification or
RFID technology.
 RFID is mainly used for tracking and identification by
sending radio waves.
EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 In 2004, NFC Forum was formed by Nokia, Philips, Sony, to
set standards for NFC . Every NFC enabled device will
have “N-Mark” trademark ,developed by NFC Forum.
N MARK TRADEMARK
EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 In 2006
 The first Mobile Phone with NFC Technology
was developed by NOKIA, and they named the
device as NOKIA 6131.
EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
IN SMARTPHONES
 In 2010
First Smartphone to have NFC Technology was developed
by Samsung and they named the device as NEXUS S.
MECHANISM OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 Near field communication is based on inductive-coupling.
 NFC works using magnetic induction between two loop
antennas located within each other's 'near field’.
OPERATION OF NFC
TECHNOLOGY
Operating Frequency :13.56 MHz .
Data Transfer Rate : 106 kbps – 424kbps.
Working Range : <20cm
NFC use an initiator and a target, that is
the initiator actively generates an RF
field that can power a passive target.
MODES OF OPERATION
MODES OF
OPERATION
PASSIVE
MODE
ACTIVE
MODE
MODES OF OPERATION
 In Active mode, both devices with NFC chip generates an
electromagnetic field and exchange data.
Two NFC enabled
devices transferring
data in active mode
MODES OF OPERATION
 In Passive mode, there is only one active device and the
other uses that field to exchange information.
A NFC-enabled mobile
phone is paired with a
RFID-tagged "smart poster"
APPLICATION OF NFC
TECHNOLOGY
 NFC applications can be split into the following three
basic categories:
Touch and Go
Touch and Confirm
Touch and Connect
APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 Touch and Go
Applications such as access control or transport/event ticketing,
where the user needs only to bring the device storing the ticket or access
code close to the reader. Example for picking up an Internet URL from a
smart label on a poster.
Touch and go
Mode of
application
APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
GETTING MOVIE TICKETS USING YOUR PHONE AS ROOM KEY
APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 Touch and Confirm
Applications such as mobile payment where the user has to
confirm the interaction by entering a password or just accepting the
transaction.
APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 Touch and Connect
Linking two NFC-enabled devices to enable peer to peer transfer of data such
as downloading music, exchanging images or synchronizing address books.
Data transfer via NFC
ADVANTAGES OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 No special software.
 No search and pair procedure.
 No manual configuration and settings.
 Secure communication.
 Reduces cost of electronic issuance .
 High convenience to the user, because the data
exchange is done by bringing two mobiles together.
DISADVANTAGES OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 NFC Technology has the limitation that it can be
operated only with devices under a short range of
less than 20cm.
 The Data Transfer Rate is very less at about
106kbps - 424kbps
DEVICES WITH NFC TECHNOLOGY
FUTURE PLANS OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
 New generations of Apple iPod and iPad products would
reportedly be equipped with NFC capability which would
enable small-scale transactions.
 In 2017, NFC will upgrade its Data Transfer Rate to
8392 kbps.
 NFC will soon be capable of replacing all of your keys and ID
badges using only your phone. Open and start your car with
the wave of a phone, open doors at your workplace and even
your home safely and securely.
THANK YOU...
ANY QUESTIONS...???

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Near Field Communication by Mohammed Mudassir

  • 1. NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION A WIRELESS TECHNOLOGY……. Presented By MOHAMMED MUDASSIR
  • 2. WHAT IS NFC…??  NFC stands for Near Field Communication.  NFC or Near Field Communication is a short range high frequency wireless communication technology.  A radio communication is established by touching the two phones or keeping them in a proximity of a few centimeters.  NFC is mainly aimed for mobile or handheld devices.  NFC is an extension of Radio frequency identification or RFID technology.  RFID is mainly used for tracking and identification by sending radio waves.
  • 3. EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  In 2004, NFC Forum was formed by Nokia, Philips, Sony, to set standards for NFC . Every NFC enabled device will have “N-Mark” trademark ,developed by NFC Forum. N MARK TRADEMARK
  • 4. EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  In 2006  The first Mobile Phone with NFC Technology was developed by NOKIA, and they named the device as NOKIA 6131.
  • 5. EVOLUTION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY IN SMARTPHONES  In 2010 First Smartphone to have NFC Technology was developed by Samsung and they named the device as NEXUS S.
  • 6. MECHANISM OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  Near field communication is based on inductive-coupling.  NFC works using magnetic induction between two loop antennas located within each other's 'near field’.
  • 7. OPERATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY Operating Frequency :13.56 MHz . Data Transfer Rate : 106 kbps – 424kbps. Working Range : <20cm NFC use an initiator and a target, that is the initiator actively generates an RF field that can power a passive target.
  • 8. MODES OF OPERATION MODES OF OPERATION PASSIVE MODE ACTIVE MODE
  • 9. MODES OF OPERATION  In Active mode, both devices with NFC chip generates an electromagnetic field and exchange data. Two NFC enabled devices transferring data in active mode
  • 10. MODES OF OPERATION  In Passive mode, there is only one active device and the other uses that field to exchange information. A NFC-enabled mobile phone is paired with a RFID-tagged "smart poster"
  • 11. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  NFC applications can be split into the following three basic categories: Touch and Go Touch and Confirm Touch and Connect
  • 12. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  Touch and Go Applications such as access control or transport/event ticketing, where the user needs only to bring the device storing the ticket or access code close to the reader. Example for picking up an Internet URL from a smart label on a poster. Touch and go Mode of application
  • 13. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY GETTING MOVIE TICKETS USING YOUR PHONE AS ROOM KEY
  • 14. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  Touch and Confirm Applications such as mobile payment where the user has to confirm the interaction by entering a password or just accepting the transaction.
  • 15. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY
  • 16. APPLICATION OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  Touch and Connect Linking two NFC-enabled devices to enable peer to peer transfer of data such as downloading music, exchanging images or synchronizing address books. Data transfer via NFC
  • 17. ADVANTAGES OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  No special software.  No search and pair procedure.  No manual configuration and settings.  Secure communication.  Reduces cost of electronic issuance .  High convenience to the user, because the data exchange is done by bringing two mobiles together.
  • 18. DISADVANTAGES OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  NFC Technology has the limitation that it can be operated only with devices under a short range of less than 20cm.  The Data Transfer Rate is very less at about 106kbps - 424kbps
  • 19. DEVICES WITH NFC TECHNOLOGY
  • 20. FUTURE PLANS OF NFC TECHNOLOGY  New generations of Apple iPod and iPad products would reportedly be equipped with NFC capability which would enable small-scale transactions.  In 2017, NFC will upgrade its Data Transfer Rate to 8392 kbps.  NFC will soon be capable of replacing all of your keys and ID badges using only your phone. Open and start your car with the wave of a phone, open doors at your workplace and even your home safely and securely.