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What is E-
Waste?
Sources of E-
Waste
Is It a
Hazardous
Waste?
Effects On
Environment
Effect on Human
Health
E-Waste
Management
The Current
Scenario of India
Recycling of E-
Waste
Need of E-Waste
Management
Process
Conclusion
• Electronic waste, "e-waste" or "Waste
Electrical and Electronic Equipment"
("WEEE") is a waste consisting of any broken
or unwanted electrical or electronic
appliance.
• It is a point of concern considering that many
components of such equipment are
considered toxic and are not biodegradable.
• IT & Telecom Equipments
• Large Household Appliances
• Small Household Appliances
• Consumer & Lighting Equipments
• Electrical & Electronic Tools
• Toys, Leisure & Sports Equipment
• Medical Devices
• Monitoring & Control Instruments
 E-Waste contains several different substances
 and chemicals, many of which are toxic and are
 likely to create adverse impact on environment
 and health, if not handled properly. However,
 classification of E-waste as hazardous or
 otherwise shall depend upon the extent of
 presence of hazardous constituents in it.
 Pollution of Ground-Water.
 Acidification of soil.
 Air Pollution.
 E-Waste accounts for 40 percent of the
lead and 75 percent of the heavy metals
found in landfills.
 Damage to central and peripheral nervous systems,
blood systems and kidney damage.
 Affects brain development of children.
 Chronic damage to the brain.
 Respiratory and skin disorders due to
bioaccumulation in fishes.
 Asthmatic bronchitis.
 DNA damage.
 Reproductive and developmental problems.
 Immune system damage.
 Lung Cancer.
 Damage to heart, liver and spleen
 In industries management of e-waste
should begin at the point of generation. This
can be done by waste minimization
techniques and by sustainable product
design. Waste minimization in industries
involves adopting:
1. Inventory management,
2. Production-process modification,
3. Volume reduction,
4. Recovery and reuse
Mumbai at present tops the list
 Mumbai - 11, 017 tonnes
 Delhi - 9,730 tonnes
 Bangalore - 4,648 tonnes
 Chennai - 4,132 tonnes
 Kolkata- 4,025 tonnes
 Ahmedabad - 3,287 tonnes
 Hyderabad - 2,833 tonnes
 Pune - 2,584 tonnes
 Surat - 1,836 tonnes
1. Treatment Options Of E-Waste.
 Land filling.
 Incineration.
2. Technologies In India.
 E-waste trade value chain.
 Environmentally Sound E-waste Treatment Technology.
 CRT treatment technology.
3. Technology Currently Used in India.
 Decontamination.
 Dismantling.
 Pulverization/ Hammering.
 Shredding.
 Density separation using water.
 Industrial Revolution.
 Advancement in Information Technology.
 There mismanagement can lead to the pollution.
 From the data collected, in a single year the
production is around 1200 tons of electronic scrap.
 Production of E-Waste is on mass basis in many
developed countries including India.
 This waste is not Eco-friendly.
 Hence there is a need to check this electronic
waste pollution by proper management.
Hazardous
material
Segregation
& Disposal
Material
Recovery
(Step - III)
Automated
Separation
(Step - II)
Manual Dismantling
& Sorting (Step - I) Safe Storage
Collection of
Electronic Waste
1
2
3
4
6
5
 E-waste is going to create lot of problems in
future.
 E-Waste management is of utmost importance.
 Proper management is necessary to minimize
its ill effects on human beings and nature.
Naman Shukla Class - IXth B Science Project.pptx

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Naman Shukla Class - IXth B Science Project.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. What is E- Waste? Sources of E- Waste Is It a Hazardous Waste? Effects On Environment Effect on Human Health E-Waste Management The Current Scenario of India Recycling of E- Waste Need of E-Waste Management Process Conclusion
  • 3. • Electronic waste, "e-waste" or "Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment" ("WEEE") is a waste consisting of any broken or unwanted electrical or electronic appliance. • It is a point of concern considering that many components of such equipment are considered toxic and are not biodegradable.
  • 4. • IT & Telecom Equipments • Large Household Appliances • Small Household Appliances • Consumer & Lighting Equipments • Electrical & Electronic Tools • Toys, Leisure & Sports Equipment • Medical Devices • Monitoring & Control Instruments
  • 5.  E-Waste contains several different substances  and chemicals, many of which are toxic and are  likely to create adverse impact on environment  and health, if not handled properly. However,  classification of E-waste as hazardous or  otherwise shall depend upon the extent of  presence of hazardous constituents in it.
  • 6.  Pollution of Ground-Water.  Acidification of soil.  Air Pollution.  E-Waste accounts for 40 percent of the lead and 75 percent of the heavy metals found in landfills.
  • 7.  Damage to central and peripheral nervous systems, blood systems and kidney damage.  Affects brain development of children.  Chronic damage to the brain.  Respiratory and skin disorders due to bioaccumulation in fishes.  Asthmatic bronchitis.  DNA damage.  Reproductive and developmental problems.  Immune system damage.  Lung Cancer.  Damage to heart, liver and spleen
  • 8.  In industries management of e-waste should begin at the point of generation. This can be done by waste minimization techniques and by sustainable product design. Waste minimization in industries involves adopting: 1. Inventory management, 2. Production-process modification, 3. Volume reduction, 4. Recovery and reuse
  • 9. Mumbai at present tops the list  Mumbai - 11, 017 tonnes  Delhi - 9,730 tonnes  Bangalore - 4,648 tonnes  Chennai - 4,132 tonnes  Kolkata- 4,025 tonnes  Ahmedabad - 3,287 tonnes  Hyderabad - 2,833 tonnes  Pune - 2,584 tonnes  Surat - 1,836 tonnes
  • 10. 1. Treatment Options Of E-Waste.  Land filling.  Incineration. 2. Technologies In India.  E-waste trade value chain.  Environmentally Sound E-waste Treatment Technology.  CRT treatment technology. 3. Technology Currently Used in India.  Decontamination.  Dismantling.  Pulverization/ Hammering.  Shredding.  Density separation using water.
  • 11.  Industrial Revolution.  Advancement in Information Technology.  There mismanagement can lead to the pollution.  From the data collected, in a single year the production is around 1200 tons of electronic scrap.  Production of E-Waste is on mass basis in many developed countries including India.  This waste is not Eco-friendly.  Hence there is a need to check this electronic waste pollution by proper management.
  • 12. Hazardous material Segregation & Disposal Material Recovery (Step - III) Automated Separation (Step - II) Manual Dismantling & Sorting (Step - I) Safe Storage Collection of Electronic Waste 1 2 3 4 6 5
  • 13.  E-waste is going to create lot of problems in future.  E-Waste management is of utmost importance.  Proper management is necessary to minimize its ill effects on human beings and nature.