Quality Improvement in
Emergency department
Dr. Venugopalan PP
DA,DNB,MNAMS,MEM-GWU
Director ,Emergency Medicine
Aster DM Healthcare
Quality Improvement stages
Outcome
ProcessStructure
Structure
Structure
No of beds
in each
zone
Staff
patient
ratio
Support
services
available-
Ambulance,
Pharmacy,
Isolation
room
Quality Indicators in ED
Process
Initial assessment
time taken
Medication error
Time taken to
dispatch ambulance
Door to balloon time
& Door to needle
time
Initial evaluation
Focused and Time bound
Quality care in ED
Documentation
Quality Indicators in ED
Decision making
ED is the place where the decision making skill
decide the quality and errors
Best communication
Emergency department is the face of hospital
Ongoing training
Academic programs are the corner stone
Outcome
Mortality
rate
CPR survival rate
Patient satisfaction
Infection rates
Quality improvement tools
• Plan-Do-Study- Act
• Root cause analysis
• Failure Mode Effect Analysis
• Six sigma & Lean application
• Fish bone diagram
• Brainstorming
Quality improvement strategies
• Strong leadership commitment
• A culture of safety and improvement
• Stakeholders involvement and team
• Multidisciplinary team participation
• Standardizing care processes
• Appropriate use of technology
• Continuous data collection and analysis
• Change takes time so stay focused
Thank You

Nabh quality improvement in ed 06.07 17