The document discusses the role of the National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) in India. NCERT was established in 1961 by the Government of India to assist and advise on academic matters related to school education. It conducts research, develops curricula and instructional materials, provides teacher training, publishes textbooks, and oversees educational programs and policies across India. In summary, NCERT plays a key role in shaping and guiding school education as the apex body for related research and development in the country.