The document discusses safety in workshops and provides examples of safety rules and investigating accidents. It identifies potential dangers in workshops like welding and masonry. It explains how to write safety rules using imperatives, modal verbs, or always/never. Examples of safety rules include wearing protective clothing and eye protection when operating machines. The document also notes that accident investigation reports should include details of the accident like location, causes, witnesses, and corrective actions taken. An example report describes an injury to a worker's eyes while welding due to not wearing eye protection.

1. SAFETY AT WORK
OBJECTIVES:
1.Identifying some of the potential danger in the
workshop (welding, trade, stone, masonry, etc).
2.Making the safety rule in using the workshops’
tool.
3.Investigating the accident occur in workshop
(watching TV or read the newspaper).
4.Reading news

2. WORKSHOP TOOLS
Welding
Machine

3. Language Study
(Making Safety Rule)
We can make safety rules in these ways:
1 Using an imperative.
Wear protective clothing.
Do not wear loose-fitting clothing.
2 Always/never are used to emphasize that the rule holds
in all cases.
Always ear protective clothing.
Never wear loose-fitting clothing.
3 We can use a modal verb-
Protective clothing must be worn.
Protective clothing should be worn.

4. Language Study cont.
Example of Safety Rule
1. Wear protective clothing at all times.
2. Always wear eye protection when
operating, lathes, cutters, and
grinders and ensure the guard is in
place.
3. Keep your workplace tidy.
4. The areas between benches and
around machines must be kept clear.
5. Tools should be put away when not
in use and any breakages and losses
reported
6. Machines should be cleaned after
use,

5. Accident investigation
As a minimum, the preliminary accident
investigation report will include the
following:
o Place and date/ time of accident.
o Description of how the accident
happened.
o Immediate causes of the accident
-unsafe acts and unsafe
conditions.
o Contributing causes - manager
safety performance, level of
worker baking, inadequate job
procedure, poor protective
maintenance, etc.
o Witness(es) - name and
department.
o Corrective action taken- when.

6. Preliminary Report of an Accident
Accident, 25th June 2010
While welding the iron chair
yesterday, Friday, Mr. Syarif ,civil
students advisor, receive an injury to
his eyes. He was taken to the eye
hospital where I understand he was
operated on. I believe the accident
was due to carelessness. I saw he
didn’t wear eye protector when
welding.

7. • Ok, it’s break time. You have done all the
activities today well. So you can go out to
play.
Thank you very much and see you for the
next time.