The document discusses efforts to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, including reducing child mortality and improving maternal health. It outlines challenges like climate change and the need to increase financing. An equity-focused approach is needed to reach all groups, especially the most vulnerable and deprived children.

1. Millennium Development Goals: A Race Against Time? David Bull Executive Director UNICEF UK

3. VIDEO: CHILDREN EVERYWHERE ARE UNDER PRESSURE http://www.youtube.com/user/UNICEFUK?blend=21&ob=5#p/search/0/gxmKB4B1Bvw (4 mins)

4. Malekena’s Story “ I’ve just walked five hours for my first antenatal visit. I hope that by visiting the clinic my new baby will be born without HIV”

6. Reduce child mortality Improve maternal health Combat HIV and AIDS, malaria, and other diseases Ensure environmental sustainability Develop a global partnership for development

7. MDG 4: Reduce under 5 child mortality Figures taken from, Levels and Trends in Child Mortality Report 2011 UN Interagency Group for Child Mortality Estimation

8. MDG 6: Halt and reverse the HIV epidemic UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010 Number of people newly infected with HIV

10. ADAPTING TO CLIMATE CHANGE

11. Climate change in Mongolia “ In the blizzard I can’t see my way and I’m afraid of getting lost. I’m also afraid of wolves. My cheeks and ears freeze and the skin becomes cracked from frostbite”

12. Children’s vulnerability to climate change in different countries Ranking Country Total Population Under 18 population Under 18 pop’n as % of total pop’n 1 Bangladesh 150,494,000 61,091,000 41% 2 India 1,241,194,000 447,401,000 36% 3 Madagascar 21,315,000 9,759,000 46% 4 Nepal 30,486,000 12,712,000 42% 5 Mozambique 23,930,000 11,561,000 48% 6 Philippines 94,852,000 37,033,000 39% 7 Haiti 10,124,000 4,316,000 43% 8 Afghanistan 32,358,000 14,897,000 46% 9 Zimbabwe 12,754,000 6,0001,000 47% 138 UK 62,417,000 13,100,000 20%

15. Adapting the way we work Water pump raised above flood levels

16. Selected donor commitments and disbursements to fast start climate finance Figures compiled by the World Resources Institute - http://pdf.wri.org/climate_finance_pledges_2011-05-09.pdf Country Pledged (Thousand USD $) Committed in 2010 (Thousand USD $) EC 215 72 Denmark 231 53 France 1,804 601 Germany 1,804 501 UK 2,454 929 Japan 15,000 7,200 USA 1,704 1,704

17. Scaling up flows to meet climate finance commitments

18. FINDING THE RESOURCES

19. Global aid flows 2003-2009 Figures adapted from OECD DAC database

20. Projected global aid flows 2003-2012

21. Total Government Expenditures for selected countries 2005-2012 Austerity Measures Threaten Children and Poor Households: Recent Evidence in Public Expenditures from 128 Developing Countries, Isabel Ortiz, Jingqing Chai, Matthew Cummins. UNICEF (2011)

22. Projected Change in Total Government Spending, 2011-12 avg. over 2008-09 avg (% of GDP) Austerity Measures Threaten Children and Poor Households: Recent Evidence in Public Expenditures from 128 Developing Countries, Isabel Ortiz, Jingqing Chai, Matthew Cummins. UNICEF (2011)

25. DEVELOPMENT FOR EVERYONE: ADDRESSING EQUITY

28. Under 5 Mortality rate in Brazil: National Level (deaths per 1,000 births)

29. Under 5 Mortality rate in Brazil: State Level (deaths per 1,000 births)

30. Under 5 Mortality rate in Brazil: Municipal Level (deaths per 1,000 births)

32. Contribution of an equity approach to MDG 4 UNICEF 2010, Narrowing the Gaps to Meet the Goals

34. Reaching all children with immunisation in Mozambique