1.9
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                    Converting from
                  Decimal to Binary and
                      Hexadecimal


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                             Goal

            To be able to correctly convert a decimal number
            into a binary number and a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20


               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20


               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20


               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20


               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20


               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 20 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              0              1             0              0
                    (Face value)

                                              32             16              8              4             2              1
                    Place value
                                              25             24             23             22             21             20




                                                             20 = 0101002




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 26 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               0              1              1              0             1              0
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                             26 = 0110102




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                             39 = 1001112




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                          1111112 = 63




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                          1111112 = 63
                                                                  = 64 - 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                          1111112 = 63
                                                                  = 64 - 1
                                                                  = 26 - 1



 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                   Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 6 bits?
                       Digit
                                               1              1              1              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1


                                                                                        Note that the
                                                                                    exponent is equal to the
                                                          1111112 = 63                  number of bits
                                                                  = 64 - 1
                                                                  = 26 - 1



 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 8 bits?
                    Digit
                                        1           1           1           1          1           1           1           1
                 (Face value)

                  Place value          128         64          32          16          8           4           2           1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 8 bits?
                    Digit
                                        1           1           1           1          1           1           1           1
                 (Face value)

                  Place value          128         64          32          16          8           4           2           1




                                                        111111112 = 255




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 8 bits?
                    Digit
                                        1           1           1           1          1           1           1           1
                 (Face value)

                  Place value          128         64          32          16          8           4           2           1




                                                        111111112 = 255
                                                                  = 256 - 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                 represented by 8 bits?
                    Digit
                                        1           1           1           1          1           1           1           1
                 (Face value)

                  Place value          128         64          32          16          8           4           2           1




                                                        111111112 = 255
                                                                  = 256 - 1
                                                                  = 28 - 1



 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                represented by 12 bits?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                represented by 12 bits?

                                                   1111111111112 = 212 - 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                                  Binary Numbers

                         What’s the biggest number that can be
                                represented by 12 bits?

                                                   1111111111112 = 212 - 1
                                                                 = 4095




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




               Which bits need to be turned on?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary

                                  Convert 39 to a binary number.

                       Digit
                                               1              0              0              1             1              1
                    (Face value)

                    Place value               32             16              8              4             2              1




                                                             39 = 1001112




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem We stop
                                                                                              1
                                                                                         dividing once the
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                                           quotient is 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1                               We write
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1                               down the
                                                                                                                           remainders
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0                             starting with
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0                            the last one
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1                               We write
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1                               down the
                                                                                                                           remainders
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0                             starting with
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0                            the last one
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 =

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 =

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 10

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 10

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 100

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 100

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1001

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1001

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 10011

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 10011

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 100111

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 100111

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1001112

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:
                                                                               quotient

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:
                                                                               quotient                       remainder

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:
                                                                               quotient                       remainder

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:
                                                                               quotient                       remainder

     Convert 105 to a binary number.                                      105 ÷ 2 = 52 rem 1
                                                                           52 ÷ 2 = 26 rem 0
                                                                           26 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 0
                                                                            13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                                                                             6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                                                                             3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                                                                             1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1


                                                     105 = 11010012

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
                                                           Instead of dividing
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal                          number.
                                                           by 2, we divide by
                                                           16. Remember
                                                           that hexadecimal
                                                           is “base 16”.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.                                             125 ÷ 16 = 7 rem 13




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.                                             125 ÷ 16 = 7 rem 13
                                                                                         7 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 7




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
     hexadecimal?
     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.                                             125 ÷ 16 = 7 rem 13
                                                                                         7 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 7




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
                                                       Note that
     hexadecimal?                                       13 = D

     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.                                             125 ÷ 16 = 7 rem 13
                                                                                         7 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 7




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How can we modify the method we just looked at so
     that it will work for converting decimal numbers to
                                                       Note that
     hexadecimal?                                       13 = D

     Convert 125 to a hexadecimal number.                                             125 ÷ 16 = 7 rem 13
                                                                                         7 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 7




                                                           125 = 7D16

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5
                                                                                   248 ÷ 16 = 15 rem 8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5
                                                                                   248 ÷ 16 = 15 rem 8
                                                                                    15 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 15




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5
                                                                                   248 ÷ 16 = 15 rem 8
                                                                                    15 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 15




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5                         Note that
                                                                                                                                15 = F
                                                                                   248 ÷ 16 = 15 rem 8
                                                                                    15 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 15




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:


     Convert 3973 to a hexadecimal number.                                       3973 ÷ 16 = 248 rem 5                         Note that
                                                                                                                                15 = F
                                                                                   248 ÷ 16 = 15 rem 8
                                                                                    15 ÷ 16 = 0 rem 15




                                                         3973 = F8516

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a we
                                        This time fractional
                                      multiply instead of
     part into binary?                     dividing

     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
                                               We use only
     part into binary?                      the fractional part
                                                                                                                 in the next line
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary                                          The “fractional part” is
                                                                                                          the part to the right of
                                                                                                          the point (or period).

     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               Notice here that
                                                                                                                   0.8 has appeared
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                                                   again. Once that
                                                                                                                   happens, we know
                                                                                                                   that we have a
                                                                                                                   repeating pattern.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               Notice here that
                                                                                                                   0.8 has appeared
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                                                   again. Once that
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6               happens, we know
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2               that we have a
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               repeating pattern.
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
 MATH1003                                                                              0.2 • 2 = 0.4
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               Notice here that
                                                                                                                   0.8 has appeared
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                                                   again. Once that
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6               happens, we know
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2               that we have a
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               repeating pattern.
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
 MATH1003                                                                              0.2 • 2 = 0.4
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               Notice here that
                                                                                                                   0.8 has appeared
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                                                   again. Once that
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6               happens, we know
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2               that we have a
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               repeating pattern.
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
 MATH1003                                                                              0.2 • 2 = 0.4
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               Notice here that
                                                                                                                   0.8 has appeared
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                                                   again. Once that
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6               happens, we know
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2               that we have a
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4               repeating pattern.
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
 MATH1003                                                                              0.2 • 2 = 0.4
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4

                                                                                                                 This time,
                                                                                                             instead of reading
                                                                                                               the 0s and 1s
                                                                                                             upwards, we read
                                                                                                             them downwards



 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .1

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .1

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .10

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .10

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .101

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .101

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .1011

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .1011

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .10110

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .10110

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                     We know that “0110” is a repeating
                     pattern. So we put a bar on top of
                     the pattern.


                                                        0.7 = .10110

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                     We know that “0110” is a repeating
                     pattern. So we put a bar on top of
                     the pattern.


                                                        0.7 = .10110

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.7 to a binary number.                                                   0.7 • 2 = 1.4
                                                                                       0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                       0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                       0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                       0.2 • 2 = 0.4




                                                        0.7 = .101102

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50
                                                                                    0.5 • 2 = 1.0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50
                                                                                    0.5 • 2 = 1.0


                                                                                                                   If the fractional
                                                                                                                   part is 0, then we
                                                                                                                   can stop




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50
                                                                                    0.5 • 2 = 1.0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50
                                                                                    0.5 • 2 = 1.0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example?

     Convert 0.875 to a binary number.                                          0.875 • 2 = 1.75
                                                                                 0.75 • 2 = 1.50
                                                                                    0.5 • 2 = 1.0




                                                           0.875 = .1112

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8



                                                    0.95 = .1111002

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 0.35 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.35 • 16 = 5.6
                                                                                   0.6 • 16 = 9.6




                                                          0.35 = .5916

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.25 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.25 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.25 • 16 = 4.0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.25 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.25 • 16 = 4.0

                                                                                                                  If the fractional
                                                                                                                  part is 0, then we
                                                                                                                  can stop




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.25 to a hexadecimal number.                                        0.25 • 16 = 4.0

                                                                                                                  If the fractional
                                                                                                                  part is 0, then we
                                                                                                                  can stop




                                                            0.25 = .416

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                      0.24 • 16 = 3.84




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24
                                                                               0.24 • 16 = 3.84




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24
                                                                               0.24 • 16 = 3.84




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     Here’s another example:

     Convert 0.24 to a hexadecimal number.                                     0.24 • 16 = 3.84
                                                                              0.84 • 16 = 13.44
                                                                               0.44 • 16 = 7.04
                                                                               0.04 • 16 = 0.64
                                                                              0.64 • 16 = 10.24




                                                   0.24 = .3D70A16

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.


                                                To perform this conversion,
                                                separate the decimal number into
                                                its two parts: 39 and .95




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                                                                              2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1001112

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     Let’s look at another method for converting decimal
     numbers to binary.
     Convert 39 to a binary number.                                         39 ÷ 2 = 19 rem 1
                                                                             19 ÷ 2 = 9 rem 1
                                                                              9 ÷ 2 = 4 rem 1
                    We converted 39 in this
                                                                              4 ÷ 2 = 2 rem 0
                    slide earlier. So we know
                    that 39 is 1001112                                        2 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 0
                                                                              1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1



                                                        39 = 1001112

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                                                                                     0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6


                                                    0.95 = .1111002

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 0.95 to a binary number.                                               0.95 • 2 = 1.9
                                                                                    0.90 • 2 = 1.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6
                    We converted 0.95 in this
                                                                                     0.6 • 2 = 1.2
                    slide earlier. So we know
                    that 0.95 is .1111002                                            0.2 • 2 = 0.4
                                                                                     0.4 • 2 = 0.8
                                                                                     0.8 • 2 = 1.6


                                                    0.95 = .1111002

 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.

            39 = 1001112




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.

            39 = 1001112
            0.95 = .1111002




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.

            39 = 1001112
            0.95 = .1111002

            Therefore,




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 39.95 to a binary number.

            39 = 1001112
            0.95 = .1111002

            Therefore,
            39.95 = 100111. 1111002




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0                         .75 • 2 = 1.5
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0                         .75 • 2 = 1.5
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1                           .5 • 2 = 1.0
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0                         .75 • 2 = 1.5
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1                           .5 • 2 = 1.0
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0                         .75 • 2 = 1.5
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1                           .5 • 2 = 1.0
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0                             .75 = .112
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                               Decimal to Binary
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into binary?
     Convert 54.75 to a binary number.

              54 ÷ 2 = 27 rem 0                         .75 • 2 = 1.5                     Therefore,
              27 ÷ 2 = 13 rem 1                           .5 • 2 = 1.0                    54.75 = 110110.112
               13 ÷ 2 = 6 rem 1
                6 ÷ 2 = 3 rem 0                             .75 = .112
                3 ÷ 2 = 1 rem 1
                1 ÷ 2 = 0 rem 1

                      54 = 1101102


 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 3973.24 to a hexadecimal number.




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 3973.24 to a hexadecimal number.

            From our earlier work today, we know that




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 3973.24 to a hexadecimal number.

            From our earlier work today, we know that
            3973 = F8516




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 3973.24 to a hexadecimal number.

            From our earlier work today, we know that
            3973 = F8516
            0.24 = . 3D70A16




 MATH1003
10110100101011010100101010111010101111011011101111011101110111101110111011110111111010110100101011110110110101111011010100111111011010100110101001




                                      Decimal to Hexadecimal
     How do we convert decimal numbers with a fractional
     part into hexadecimal?
     Convert 3973.24 to a hexadecimal number.

            From our earlier work today, we know that
            3973 = F8516
            0.24 = . 3D70A16

            Therefore,
            3973.24 = F85.3D70A16




 MATH1003

Math1003 1.9 - Converting Decimal to Binary and Hex