Give an example from your own experience or research an article or.docxhanneloremccaffery
Give an example from your own experience or research an article or the media in which a business executive did something of significance that is morally right. Use APA format to cite your material from your sources.
Is there a relationship between obesity and socio-economic status? Should obese people be considered a protected class under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act?
1:
2:
3.
4.
5.
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______
Age: _______
Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November and the Pneumococcal vaccine at the same time.
Significant Family History:
Two brothers – one with diabetes, dx at age 65, and the other with prostate CA, dx at age 62. She has one daughter in her 30s, healthy, living in nearby neighborhood.
Lifestyle:
She is retired, has been widowed x 8 years, and lives in the city in a moderate crime area with good public transportation. She is a college graduate, owns her home, and receives a pension of $50,000 annually – financially stable.
She has a primary care nurse practitioner provider and goes for annual and r ...
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRCName LPDate.docxpbilly1
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRC
Name:
LP
Date:
Time:
1315
Age:
30
Sex:
F
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.”
HPI:
Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She reports the itching and burning with urination has been present for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching, including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this morning, but denies any other discharge other that light bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90 days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive. She reports normal monthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days. She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and HTN.
Current Medications:
Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD
MTV OTC PO Daily
Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain
PMHx:
Allergies:
NKA & NKDA
Medication Intolerances:
Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas
GERD
Hospitalizations/Surgeries
Denies
Family History
Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN; Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known medical issues; No children.
Social History
Lives alone. Currently in a stable sexual relationship with one man. Works for DEFACS. Reports occasional alcohol use, but denies tobacco or illicit drug use.
ROS
General
Denies weight change, fatigue, fever, night sweats
Cardiovascular
Denies chest pain and edema. Reports rare palpitations that are relieved by drinking water
Skin
Denies any wounds, rashes, bruising, bleeding or skin discolorations, any changes in lesions
Respiratory
Denies cough. Reports dyspnea that accompanies the rare palpitati.
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Guidelines for assignment
This is an individual assignment
Ground your answer in relevant theory
Plagiarism and reproduction of someone else’s work as your own will be penalized
Make use of references, where appropriate – Use Harvard or APA referencing method.
Late submission are not accepted
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Structural elements should include an introduction, main body, and a conclusion
Weight – 50%
Word count guidance : part 1 – N/A. Business report wordage should be 2000 +/-10%
Type of assignment: Excel Assessed Work Folder and Business Report
Start / Finish : Week 3 – 4
Learning Outcome Assessed: 1,2,3,4
Submit one single document and not lots of different files.
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______
Age: _______
Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November ...
Give an example from your own experience or research an article or.docxhanneloremccaffery
Give an example from your own experience or research an article or the media in which a business executive did something of significance that is morally right. Use APA format to cite your material from your sources.
Is there a relationship between obesity and socio-economic status? Should obese people be considered a protected class under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act?
1:
2:
3.
4.
5.
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______
Age: _______
Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November and the Pneumococcal vaccine at the same time.
Significant Family History:
Two brothers – one with diabetes, dx at age 65, and the other with prostate CA, dx at age 62. She has one daughter in her 30s, healthy, living in nearby neighborhood.
Lifestyle:
She is retired, has been widowed x 8 years, and lives in the city in a moderate crime area with good public transportation. She is a college graduate, owns her home, and receives a pension of $50,000 annually – financially stable.
She has a primary care nurse practitioner provider and goes for annual and r ...
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRCName LPDate.docxpbilly1
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRC
Name:
LP
Date:
Time:
1315
Age:
30
Sex:
F
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.”
HPI:
Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She reports the itching and burning with urination has been present for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching, including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this morning, but denies any other discharge other that light bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90 days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive. She reports normal monthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days. She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and HTN.
Current Medications:
Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD
MTV OTC PO Daily
Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain
PMHx:
Allergies:
NKA & NKDA
Medication Intolerances:
Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas
GERD
Hospitalizations/Surgeries
Denies
Family History
Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN; Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known medical issues; No children.
Social History
Lives alone. Currently in a stable sexual relationship with one man. Works for DEFACS. Reports occasional alcohol use, but denies tobacco or illicit drug use.
ROS
General
Denies weight change, fatigue, fever, night sweats
Cardiovascular
Denies chest pain and edema. Reports rare palpitations that are relieved by drinking water
Skin
Denies any wounds, rashes, bruising, bleeding or skin discolorations, any changes in lesions
Respiratory
Denies cough. Reports dyspnea that accompanies the rare palpitati.
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Guidelines for assignment
This is an individual assignment
Ground your answer in relevant theory
Plagiarism and reproduction of someone else’s work as your own will be penalized
Make use of references, where appropriate – Use Harvard or APA referencing method.
Late submission are not accepted
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Assignment 1 – Financial Statement Analysis
Structural elements should include an introduction, main body, and a conclusion
Weight – 50%
Word count guidance : part 1 – N/A. Business report wordage should be 2000 +/-10%
Type of assignment: Excel Assessed Work Folder and Business Report
Start / Finish : Week 3 – 4
Learning Outcome Assessed: 1,2,3,4
Submit one single document and not lots of different files.
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______
Age: _______
Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November ...
Soap Note 2 Chronic Conditions
Soap Note Chronic Conditions (15 Points)
Pick any Chronic Disease from Weeks 6-10
Soap notes will be uploaded to Moodle and put through TURN-It-In (anti-Plagiarism program)
Follow the MRU Soap Note Rubric as a guide
Turn it in Score must be less than 50% or will not be accepted for credit, must be your own work and in your own words. You can resubmit, Final submission will be accepted if less than 50%. Copy paste from websites or textbooks will not be accepted or tolerated. Please see College Handbook with reference to Academic Misconduct Statement
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRC
Name:
LP
Date:
Time:
1315
Age:
30
Sex:
F
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.”
HPI:
Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She reports the itching and burning with urination has been present for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching, including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this morning, but denies any other discharge other that light bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90 days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive. She reports normal monthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days. She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and HTN.
Current Medications:
Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD
MTV OTC PO Daily
Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain
PMHx:
Allergies:
NKA & NKDA
Medication Intolerances:
Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas
GERD
Hospitalizations/Surgeries
Denies
Family History
Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN; Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known med ...
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRCName LPDateTime 1315.docxrosemariebrayshaw
SOAP NOTE SAMPLE FORMAT FOR MRC
Name: LP
Date:
Time: 1315
Age: 30
Sex: F
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I am having vaginal itching and pain in my lower abdomen.”
HPI:
Pt is a 30y/o AA female, who is a new patient that has recently moved to Miami. She seeks treatment today after unsuccessful self-treatment of vaginal itching, burning upon urination, and lower abdominal pain. She is concerned for the presence of a vaginal or bladder infection, or an STD. Pt denies fever. She reports the itching and burning with urination has been present for 3 weeks, and the abdominal pain has been intermittent since months ago. Pt has tried OTC products for the itching, including Monistat and Vagisil. She denies any other urinary symptoms, including urgency or frequency. She describes the abdominal pain as either sharp or dull. The pain level goes as high as 8 out of 10 at times. 200mg of PO Advil PRN reduces the pain to a 7/10. Pt denies any aggravating factors for the pain. Pt reports that she did start her menstrual cycle this morning, but denies any other discharge other that light bleeding beginning today. Pt denies douching or the use of any vaginal irritants. She reports that she is in a stable sexual relationship, and denies any new sexual partners in the last 90 days. She denies any recent or historic known exposure to STDs. She reports the use of condoms with every coital experience, as well as this being her only form of contraceptive. She reports normal monthly menstrual cycles that last 3-4 days. She reports dysmenorrhea, which she also takes Advil for. She reports her last PAP smear was in 7/2016, was normal, and reports never having an abnormal PAP smear result. Pt denies any hx of pregnancies. Other medical hx includes GERD. She reports that she has an Rx for Protonix, but she does not take it every day. Her family hx includes the presence of DM and HTN.
Current Medications:
Protonix 40mg PO Daily for GERD
MTV OTC PO Daily
Advil 200mg OTC PO PRN for pain
PMHx:
Allergies:
NKA & NKDA
Medication Intolerances:
Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas
GERD
Hospitalizations/Surgeries
Denies
Family History
Father- DM & HTN; Mother- HTN; Older sister- DM & HTN; Maternal and paternal grandparents without known medical issues; 1 brother and 3 other sisters without known medical issues; No children.
Social History
Lives alone. Currently in a stable sexual relationship with one man. Works for DEFACS. Reports occasional alcohol use, but denies tobacco or illicit drug use.
ROS
General
Denies weight change, fatigue, fever, night sweats
Cardiovascular
Denies chest pain and edema. Reports rare palpitations that are relieved by drinking water
Skin
Denies any wounds, rashes, bruising, bleeding or skin discolorations, any changes in lesions
Respiratory
Denies cough. Reports dyspnea that accompanies the rare palpitations and is also relieved by drinking water
Eyes
Denies corrective lenses, blurring, visual changes of an.
1PATIENT HISTORY FORMIdentifying DataPatient Initials E..docxeugeniadean34240
1
PATIENT HISTORY FORM
Identifying Data
Patient Initials E.R.
City/State Los Angeles, California
DOB April 14, 1985
Age 30
Gender Female
Race/Ethnicity Hispanic
Marital Status Single
Children 2 males age 5 and 10
Occupation Stay home mother
Chief Complaint
“I am experiencing migraines for the last week”.
History Of Present Illness
Sharp and throbbing pain at the frontal and occipital of head for the past 7 days. Pain comes and goes with pain scale of 7 out of 10. Pain worsens by stress and thoughts of her grandparents passing. Pain is relieved when she takes Ibuprofen 800mg and naps.
Past Medical History
Childhood Illnesses Chicken pox at 5 years of age without complications. Denies measles, german measles, mump, whooping cough, rheumatic fever or scarlet fever, and polio.
Immunizations Flu vaccine 2015, tetanus 2014, pertussis 2014, diphtheria 2014. Doesn’t remember the dates for measles, german measles, mumps, hepatitis a&b, and pneumococcal.
Adult Illnesses Migraines for the past 8 years and currently being seen by Rosales, PA at Family Care Specialist Medical Group. Asthma for the past 21 years and currently being seen by Rosales, PA at Family Care Specialist Medical Group. Never been hospitalized for these illnesses.
Psychiatric Illnesses Denies any psychiatric illness.
Surgical History Denies history of surgeries.
Trauma, Injuries or Accidents MVA in 2013 (rear ended) in Los Angeles and was rx NSAID for neck/body pain.
Obstetric History (female only) G:3 (history of 1 induced abortion), P:2 (both are males NSVD without complications during pregnancy).
Transfusion History Denies history of transfusions.
Current Health Status
Medications Amitriptyline HCL 25mg PO QD at night. (Started: April 2014, Classification: Analgesics, Mechanism of action: Inhibits norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake, Adverse reactions: Hypotension- orthostatic, htn, syncope, Side effects: Drowsiness, dizziness, constipation, Special related tests: serum drug levels, ecg, and in peds bp and hr. Taking medication as directed without any assistance (Epocrates, 2015).
ProAir HFA 90 mcg PO 2 puffs q4h (inhalant) PRN. (Started: at the age of 21 years old, Classification: Beta-2 agonists 1: short acting inhalant, Mechanism of action: Selectively stimulates beta-2 adrenergic receptors, relaxing airways smooth muscle, Adverse reactions: Bronchospasm- paradoxical, anaphylaxis, hypersensitivity, arrhythmia, Side effects: Cough, bad taste, nausea, headache, throat irritation. Taking medication as directed without any assistance (Epocrates, 2015).
Ibuprofen 800mg PO q8h PRN. (Started: 2010, Classification: Analgesics/NSAID, Mechanism of action: Inhibits cyclooxygenase, reducing prostaglandin and thromboxane synthesis, Adverse reactions: GI bleeding, GI perforation/ulcer, MI, strokes, Side effects: nausea, dizziness, constipation, tinnitus, Special related tests: CBC, chemistry profile if long-term tx; BP; s/sx hepatic impairment in peds. Taking medication as direc.
1) Naïve T cells have the potential to differentiate into several MartineMccracken314
1) Naïve T cells have the potential to differentiate into several types of effector cells. In the space below, describe the roles and activities of each of these cells:
TH1 cells
TH2 cells
TH17 cells
TFH cells
2) Use the following diagram to compare and contrast systemic immunity and mucosal immunity.
Systemic
Both Systemic and Mucosal
Mucosal
ordinary surface epithelia
Why is there a need for these differences in the first place?
CDC Sexually Transmitted Diseases Case Study.
Read the patient case study below
General:
The patient is a young seventeen-year-old female who came to the clinic with complaint of abdominal pain.
Chief Complaint:
Kim reports "I've been having pain in my stomach for several weeks." She describes the pain as being sharp and being constant. She stated the pain often occurs on both sides of her lower abdominal. She has been experiencing the pain for the past two weeks. The pain has gotten worse since then.
Reliability and Source of History:
The patient is alert and oriented and able to answer most of the questions.
Source & Reliability of History:
O – "I have been having pain in my stomach for several weeks now.” she stated that the pain has lasted for two weeks without any relief.
L – Both sides of her lower stomach
D – The patient reported that she has been having this bilateral lower stomach pain for the last two weeks, However, the symptoms got worse since the pain started ago.
C – She stated that since the onset of the pain, her pain has remained constant without any relieve and aggravating factor. The pain is firm regardless of the time or day or event. She further stated that her symptoms get worse. The patient states that she is unaware of what caused the pain or how the pain started; however, she stated that taking pills could relieve her stomach pain and stop her bleeding
A – She stated that the pain remains constant. She also stated that she is unaware of what caused the pain or how the pain started.
R – She stated that the pain remains steady and does not go away or radiate to other areas.
T- she reported feeling uncomfortable doing her regular shores due to the pain.
Past Medical history:
Patient is asthmatic; however, her asthma is under control. She knows known history of any other condition or never been hospitalized.
Family History:
She is the second in a family of four who are all alive and healthy. There is no history of any chronic condition in the family.
Social History:
Patient is a regularly active young woman; she is single and does moderately active exercise. However, she stated that her daily activity and chores has recently reduced due to her recent symptoms of pain. She also stated to have no appetite secondary to her recent pain. She also stated that her stress level may be related with her college. She has no history of alcohol, smoking, or had never smoked in her life. She has not used any ...
1) Naïve T cells have the potential to differentiate into several AbbyWhyte974
1) Naïve T cells have the potential to differentiate into several types of effector cells. In the space below, describe the roles and activities of each of these cells:
TH1 cells
TH2 cells
TH17 cells
TFH cells
2) Use the following diagram to compare and contrast systemic immunity and mucosal immunity.
Systemic
Both Systemic and Mucosal
Mucosal
ordinary surface epithelia
Why is there a need for these differences in the first place?
CDC Sexually Transmitted Diseases Case Study.
Read the patient case study below
General:
The patient is a young seventeen-year-old female who came to the clinic with complaint of abdominal pain.
Chief Complaint:
Kim reports "I've been having pain in my stomach for several weeks." She describes the pain as being sharp and being constant. She stated the pain often occurs on both sides of her lower abdominal. She has been experiencing the pain for the past two weeks. The pain has gotten worse since then.
Reliability and Source of History:
The patient is alert and oriented and able to answer most of the questions.
Source & Reliability of History:
O – "I have been having pain in my stomach for several weeks now.” she stated that the pain has lasted for two weeks without any relief.
L – Both sides of her lower stomach
D – The patient reported that she has been having this bilateral lower stomach pain for the last two weeks, However, the symptoms got worse since the pain started ago.
C – She stated that since the onset of the pain, her pain has remained constant without any relieve and aggravating factor. The pain is firm regardless of the time or day or event. She further stated that her symptoms get worse. The patient states that she is unaware of what caused the pain or how the pain started; however, she stated that taking pills could relieve her stomach pain and stop her bleeding
A – She stated that the pain remains constant. She also stated that she is unaware of what caused the pain or how the pain started.
R – She stated that the pain remains steady and does not go away or radiate to other areas.
T- she reported feeling uncomfortable doing her regular shores due to the pain.
Past Medical history:
Patient is asthmatic; however, her asthma is under control. She knows known history of any other condition or never been hospitalized.
Family History:
She is the second in a family of four who are all alive and healthy. There is no history of any chronic condition in the family.
Social History:
Patient is a regularly active young woman; she is single and does moderately active exercise. However, she stated that her daily activity and chores has recently reduced due to her recent symptoms of pain. She also stated to have no appetite secondary to her recent pain. She also stated that her stress level may be related with her college. She has no history of alcohol, smoking, or had never smoked in her life. She has not used any ...
Case StudyChief complaint I’m here for a medication refi.docxtroutmanboris
Case Study
Chief complaint:
“I’m here for a medication refill because I ran out of my medicines”.
HPI:
Mrs. Allen is a 68-year-old African American who presents to the clinic for prescription refills. The patient indicates that she has noticed shortness of breath which started about 3 months ago. The SOB gets worse with exertion, especially when she is walking fast, and it is resolved when she is resting. She reports that she is also bothered by shortness of breath that wakes her up intermittently during her sleep. Her symptoms of shortness of breath resolve after sitting upright on 3 pillows. She also has lower leg edema pitting 1+ which started 2 weeks ago. She indicates that she often feels light-headed at times with intermittent syncope episodes while going up a flight of stairs, but it resolves after sitting down to rest. She has not tried any over the counter medications at home.
She started taking her medications but failed to refill the prescriptions because she cannot afford the medications as she only works part-time and lives alone. In addition, she reports that she does not think taking all these medications would help her condition anyway.
PMH:
Primary Hypertension, Previous history of MI 1 year ago
Surgeries:
1 year ago-Left Anterior Descending (LAD) cardiac stent placement
Allergies
:
Penicillin
Vaccination History:
Up-to-date
Social history:
High school graduates married and no children. Drinks one 4-ounce glass of red wine daily. She is a former smoker and stopped 5 years ago.
Family history:
Both parents are alive. Father has a history of MI and valvular heart disease; mother alive and cardiac history is unknown. He has one brother who is alive and has a history of MI 5 years ago at age 52.
ROS:
Constitutional: Lightheaded and faint with exertion. Respiratory: Shortness of breath with exertion. + Orthopnea. Cardiovascular: + 2 pitting leg edema for 3 weeks.
Psychiatric: Non-contributory.
Physical examination:
Vital Signs:
Height: 5 feet 1 inches Weight: 175 pounds BMI: 32, Obese, BP 160/92, T 98.0, P 111, R 22 and non-labored
HEENT
: Normocephalic/Atraumatic, Bilateral cataracts; PERRLA, EOMI; Teeth intact. Negative for gum disease.
NECK
: Neck supple, no palpable masses, no lymphadenopathy, no thyroid enlargement.
LUNGS
: + Mild Crackles on inspiratory phase not clearing with cough. Equal breath sounds. Symmetrical respiration. No respiratory distress.
HEART
: Normal S1 with S2 during expiration. An S4 is noted at the apex; + systolic murmur noted at the right upper sternal border without radiation to the carotids. Pulses are 2+ in upper extremities and 2+ in pedal pulses bilaterally. 2+ pitting edema to her knees noted bilaterally.
ABDOMEN
: No abdominal distention. Nontender. Bowel sounds + x 4 quadrants. No organomegaly. Normal contour; No palpable masses.
GENITOURINARY
: No CVA tenderness bilaterally. GU exam deferred.
MUSCULOSKELETAL
: + Heberden's nodes at the DIP joints, hands. + Crep.
Case StudyChief complaint I’m here for a medication refill .docxtroutmanboris
Case Study:
Chief complaint:
“I’m here for a medication refill because I ran out of my medicines”.
HPI:
Mrs. Allen is a 68-year-old African American who presents to the clinic for prescription refills. The patient indicates that she has noticed shortness of breath which started about 3 months ago. The SOB gets worse with exertion, especially when she is walking fast, and it is resolved when she is resting. She reports that she is also bothered by shortness of breath that wakes her up intermittently during her sleep. Her symptoms of shortness of breath resolve after sitting upright on 3 pillows. She also has lower leg edema pitting 1+ which started 2 weeks ago. She indicates that she often feels light headed at times with intermittent syncope episodes while going up a flight of stairs, but it resolves after sitting down to rest. She has not tried any over the counter medications at home.
She started taking her medications, but failed to refill the prescriptions because she cannot afford the medications as she only works part-time and lives alone. In addition, she reports that she does not think taking all these medications would help her condition anyway.
PMH:
Primary Hypertension, Previous history of MI 1 year ago
Surgeries:
1 year ago-Left Anterior Descending (LAD) cardiac stent placement
Allergies
:
Penicillin
Vaccination History:
Up-to-date
Social history:
High school graduate married and no children. Drinks one 4-ounce glass of red wine daily. She is a former smoker and stopped 5 years ago.
Family history:
Both parents are alive. Father has history of MI and valvular heart disease; mother alive and cardiac history is unknown. He has one brother who is alive and has history of MI 5 years ago at age 52.
ROS:
Constitutional: Lightheaded and faint with exertion. Respiratory: Shortness of breath with exertion. + Orthopnea. Cardiovascular: + 2 pitting leg edema for 3 weeks.
Psychiatric: Non-contributory.
Physical examination:
Vital Signs:
Height: 5 feet 1 inches Weight: 175 pounds BMI: 32, Obese, BP 160/92, T 98.0, P 111, R 22 and non-labored
HEENT
: Normocephalic/Atraumatic, Bilateral cataracts; PERRLA, EOMI; Teeth intact. Negative for gum disease.
NECK
: Neck supple, no palpable masses, no lymphadenopathy, no thyroid enlargement.
LUNGS
: + Mild Crackles on inspiratory phase not clearing with cough. Equal breath sounds. Symmetrical respiration. No respiratory distress.
HEART
: Normal S1 with S2 during expiration. An S4 is noted at the apex; + systolic murmur noted at the right upper sternal border without radiation to the carotids. Pulses are 2+ in upper extremities and 2+ in pedal pulses bilaterally. 2+ pitting edema to her knees noted bilaterally.
ABDOMEN
: No abdominal distention. Nontender. Bowel sounds + x 4 quadrants. No organomegaly. Normal contour; No palpable masses.
GENITOURINARY
: No CVA tenderness bilaterally. GU exam deferred.
MUSCULOSKELETAL
: + Heberden's nodes at the DIP joints, hands. + Crepi.
Digital Clinical Experience Comprehensive (Head-to-Toe) Physi.docxmecklenburgstrelitzh
Digital Clinical Experience: Comprehensive (Head-to-Toe) Physical Assessment
Week 9 SOAP NOTE
Doris Ofodile
Walden University
Nurs 6512
Advanced Health Assessment & Diagnostic Reasoning
Dr Kristin Curcio
July 31st, 2022
Patient Initials: T.J Age: 28 Gender: Female
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): " I came in because I'm required to have a recent physical exam for the
health insurance at my new job"
History of Present Illness (HPI): Miss Jones is currently employed by Smith, Steven, Stewart,
Silver & Company. Before she begins work, a pre-employment physical must be completed.
Despite having a history of type 2 diabetes, in which she is able to control it by taking metformin,
dieting, and doing physical activity. For the past 4-5 months, she has been compliant with
metformin. By eating yogurt, Metformin has no longer caused any side effects for her. The last
time she saw a doctor was for her gynecology appointment four months ago in which the doctor
prescribed oral birth control pills to her after she was diagnosed with the polycystic ovarian
syndrome. Although, according to her, she is in good health and does not have any acute health
issues, or stressful events, and is looking forward to starting her new job.
Medications: Metformin 850mg PO BID, the last dose taken this morning.
Fluticasone propionate (Flovent) was 110 milligrams twice daily.( taken last in
Albuterol (Proventil) 90mcg 2 puffs every four hours PRN.( taken three months )
Drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol (dosage unknown). It was taken this morning.
Tylenol 500 mg PO PRN for headache, medication was taken last week.
Ibuprofen 600mg PO TID PRN to alleviate period cramps, was taken six weeks ago.
Zantac was taken for GERD (completed)
Tetracycline was taken because of acne (completed)
Allergies: Miss Jones is allergic to penicillin which causes an allergic reaction characterized by
hives and a rash. She is also allergic to cats and dust which triggers an asthma attack causing her to
itch, wheeze and sneeze. She denies allergic reactions to latex and foods.
Past Medical History (PMH): During her second and a half years of life, Miss Jones was
diagnosed with asthma. Her medication regimen includes Proventil and Flovent.
A diagnosis of diabetes was made at the age of twenty-four. Metformin is the medication she uses
to manage her diabetes, but she had trouble complying because she had side effects like gassiness,
which was later relieved with yogurt. As a result, she is better able to monitor her blood sugar
levels daily, which last read at 90. The patient also reports losing 10 pounds in four months. Also,
she reported that she slipped and hit her right foot, resulting in a healed wound.
At the age of 28, she was diagnosed with the polycystic ovarian syndrome which she manages by
taking birth control pills. Miss Jone’s menstrual cycle flows for five days and is regular. No
Sexually transmitted diseases or pregnancies have been reported.
At 38.
Comprehensive SOAP ExemplarPurpose To demonstrate what each s.docxdonnajames55
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______ Age: _______ Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November and the Pneumococcal vaccine at the same time.
Significant Family History:
Two brothers – one with diabetes, dx at age 65, and the other with prostate CA, dx at age 62. She has one daughter in her 30s, healthy, living in nearby neighborhood.
Lifestyle:
She is retired, has been widowed x 8 years, and lives in the city in a moderate crime area with good public transportation. She is a college graduate, owns her home, and receives a pension of $50,000 annually – financially stable.
She has a primary care nurse practitioner provider and goes for annual and routine care twice annually and as needed for episodic care. She has medical insurance but often asks for drug samples for cost savings. She has a healthy diet and eating pattern. There are resources and community groups in her area at the senior center that she attends regularly. She enjoys bingo. She has a good support system composed of family and friends.
Review of Systems:
General: + fatigue sinc.
Comprehensive SOAP ExemplarPurpose To demonstrate what each s.docxmaxinesmith73660
Comprehensive SOAP Exemplar
Purpose: To demonstrate what each section of the SOAP Note should include. Remember that nurse practitioners treat patients in a holistic manner, and your SOAP Note should reflect that premise.
Patient Initials: _______ Age: _______ Gender: _______
SUBJECTIVE DATA:
Chief Complaint (CC): Coughing up phlegm and fever
History of Present Illness (HPI): Sara Jones is a 65-year-old Caucasian female who presents today with a productive cough x 3 weeks and fever for the last 3 days. She reported that the “cold feels like it is descending into her chest.” The cough is nagging and productive. She brought in a few paper towels with expectorated phlegm – yellow/brown in color. She has associated symptoms of dyspnea of exertion and fever. Her Tmax was reported to be 102.4 last night. She has been taking Ibuprofen 400mg about every 6 hours and the fever breaks, but it returns after the medication wears off. She rated the severity of her symptom discomfort at 4/10.
Medications:
1.) Lisinopril 10mg daily
2.) Combivent 2 puffs every 6 hours as needed
3.) Serovent daily
4.) Salmeterol daily
5.) Over-the-counter Ibuprofen 200mg -2 PO as needed
6.) Over-the-counter Benefiber
7.) Flonase 1 spray each night as needed for allergic rhinitis symptoms
Allergies:
Sulfa drugs - rash
Past Medical History (PMH):
1.) Emphysema with recent exacerbation 1 month ago – deferred admission – RX’d with outpatient antibiotics and hand held nebulizer treatments.
2.) Hypertension – well controlled
3.) Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) – quiet, on no medication
4.) Osteopenia
5.) Allergic rhinitis
Past Surgical History (PSH):
1.) Cholecystectomy 1994
2.) Total abdominal hysterectomy (TAH) 1998
Sexual/Reproductive History:
Heterosexual
G1P1A0
Non-menstruating – TAH 1998
Personal/Social History:
She has smoked 2 packs of cigarettes daily x 30 years; denied ETOH or illicit drug use.
Immunization History:
Her immunizations are up to date. She received the influenza vaccine last November and the Pneumococcal vaccine at the same time.
Significant Family History:
Two brothers – one with diabetes, dx at age 65, and the other with prostate CA, dx at age 62. She has one daughter in her 30s, healthy, living in nearby neighborhood.
Lifestyle:
She is retired, has been widowed x 8 years, and lives in the city in a moderate crime area with good public transportation. She is a college graduate, owns her home, and receives a pension of $50,000 annually – financially stable.
She has a primary care nurse practitioner provider and goes for annual and routine care twice annually and as needed for episodic care. She has medical insurance but often asks for drug samples for cost savings. She has a healthy diet and eating pattern. There are resources and community groups in her area at the senior center that she attends regularly. She enjoys bingo. She has a good support system composed of family and friends.
Review of Systems:
General: + fatigue sinc.
SOAP NOTE
Name: CL
Date: 9/24/19
Time: 1000
Age: 54
Sex: Female
SUBJECTIVE
CC:
“I’m still having fevers and just feel icky”
HPI:
The patient is a 54-year-old female who is a former paramedic who presents for office visit complaining of generalized weakness, cough and fever that began 4 weeks ago. She was recently diagnosed with Bilateral upper lobe pneumonia at the ER 4 weeks ago. At that time, providers recommended hospitalization, but she refused because she is the primary caregiver for her elderly father. Symptoms have stayed the same since onset. She feels like she isn't moving much air but denies any nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. She has seen pulmonary since ER visit and was started on Levaquin and prednisone but then changed to Avelox last week here in the office. Pt describes Symptoms associated with fever, chills, and cough along with green sputum production. Symptoms of fever has improved with tylenol but the fever comes back. Her coughing exacerbates her chest pain. She denies any heart palpitations, diaphoresis, dizziness/syncopal episodes or n/v. Pertinent medical history includes COPD and hypertension. Patient adds she would like to consider home health to receive IV antibiotics through her chest port.
Medications: (list with reason for med )
Tylenol Extra Strength 500 mg Caplets, 2 tabs q4-6 hr for fever
Abilify 20mg daily
Baclofen 10mg daily
Clonazepam 1mg QID PRN
Fluoxetine 40mg daily
Lasix 40mg daily
Gabapentin 600mg daily
Klor-Con M10 meq daily
Lisinopril 40mg daily
Losartan/HCTZ 100/25 daily
Metoprolol tartrate 100mg TID
PMH
Allergies: Codeine
Medication Intolerances: Denies
Chronic Illnesses/Major traumas: Von Willebrand disorder, hypertension, anxiety, bipolar disorder, Vitamin D deficiency, COPD, PVD, insomnia.
Hospitalizations/Surgeries: Appendectomy (2001)
Family History
Mother-(deceased): COPD, Hypertension, MI, hypothyroidism
Father-(alive): dementia, anxiety/depression, CHF, CAD, HTN
Social History
General: Born and raised in Great falls, SC.
Marital status: Married
Living situation: Her father lives in the home with the patient’s family.
Children: 17year old boy and 12-year-old girl.
Occupation: Teacher at local elementary school.
Leisure Patterns: Pt states she reads a book when she gets a chance
Social habits: Denies smoking or alcohol consumption. Does not exercise.
Spirituality: Christian
Nutrition: Balanced diet. She mostly cooks at home and rarely eats fast food.
Sleep Patterns: States that she usually gets about 5hrs of
ROS
General
Reports weakness, fatigue, or fever. Denies headache, head injury, dizziness, or lightheadedness.
Cardiovascular
Denies any troubles with her heart, rheumatic fever, or heart murmurs. Denies having chest pain or discomfort, palpitations, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, or edema.
Skin
Denies rashes, lumps, sores, itching, and changes in color. Denies changes in his nails or hair. Denies changes in size or color of moles.
Respi.
Pharma Case Study week 8 Chief complaint I’m here for a medi.docxkarlhennesey
Pharma Case Study week 8
Chief complaint: “I’m here for a medication refill because I ran out of my medicines”.
HPI: Mrs. Allen is a 68-year-old African American who presents to the clinic for prescription refills. The patient indicates that she has noticed shortness of breath which started about 3 months ago. The SOB gets worse with exertion, especially when she is walking fast, and it is resolved when she is resting. She reports that she is also bothered by shortness of breath that wakes her up intermittently during her sleep. Her symptoms of shortness of breath resolve after sitting upright on 3 pillows. She also has lower leg edema pitting 1+ which started 2 weeks ago. She indicates that she often feels light headed at times with intermittent syncope episodes while going up a flight of stairs, but it resolves after sitting down to rest. She has not tried any over the counter medications at home.
She started taking her medications, but failed to refill the prescriptions because she cannot afford the medications as she only works part-time and lives alone. In addition, she reports that she does not think taking all these medications would help her condition anyway.
PMH: Primary Hypertension, Previous history of MI 1 year ago
Surgeries:
1 year ago-Left Anterior Descending (LAD) cardiac stent placement
Allergies: Penicillin
Vaccination History: Up-to-date
Social history:
High school graduate married and no children. Drinks one 4-ounce glass of red wine daily. She is a former smoker and stopped 5 years ago.
Family history:
Both parents are alive. Father has history of MI and valvular heart disease; mother alive and cardiac history is unknown. He has one brother who is alive and has history of MI 5 years ago at age 52.
ROS:
Constitutional: Lightheaded and faint with exertion. Respiratory: Shortness of breath with exertion. + Orthopnea. Cardiovascular: + 2 pitting leg edema for 3 weeks.
Psychiatric: Non-contributory.
Physical examination:
Vital Signs: Height: 5 feet 1 inches Weight: 175 pounds BMI: 32, Obese, BP 160/92, T 98.0, P 111, R 22 and non-labored
HEENT: Normocephalic/Atraumatic, Bilateral cataracts; PERRLA, EOMI; Teeth intact. Negative for gum disease. NECK: Neck supple, no palpable masses, no lymphadenopathy, no thyroid enlargement. LUNGS: + Mild Crackles on inspiratory phase not clearing with cough. Equal breath sounds. Symmetrical respiration. No respiratory distress. HEART: Normal S1 with S2 during expiration. An S4 is noted at the apex; + systolic murmur noted at the right upper sternal border without radiation to the carotids. Pulses are 2+ in upper extremities and 2+ in pedal pulses bilaterally. 2+ pitting edema to her knees noted bilaterally. ABDOMEN: No abdominal distention. Nontender. Bowel sounds + x 4 quadrants. No organomegaly. Normal contour; No palpable masses. GENITOURINARY: No CVA tenderness bilaterally. GU exam deferred. MUSCULOSKELETAL: + Heberden's nodes at the DIP joints, hands. + Crepitus, bil ...
Similar to Case History: Guillain-Barré Syndrome (20)
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Couples presenting to the infertility clinic- Do they really have infertility...Sujoy Dasgupta
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Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
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Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
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Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
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Em consonância com os ODS – Objetivos do Desenvolvimento Sustentável e a Estratégia Global para a Saúde das Mulheres, Crianças e Adolescentes, e aplicando uma abordagem baseada nos direitos humanos, os esforços de cuidados pós-natais devem expandir-se para além da cobertura e da simples sobrevivência, de modo a incluir cuidados de qualidade.
Estas diretrizes visam melhorar a qualidade dos cuidados pós-natais essenciais e de rotina prestados às mulheres e aos recém-nascidos, com o objetivo final de melhorar a saúde e o bem-estar materno e neonatal.
Uma “experiência pós-natal positiva” é um resultado importante para todas as mulheres que dão à luz e para os seus recém-nascidos, estabelecendo as bases para a melhoria da saúde e do bem-estar a curto e longo prazo. Uma experiência pós-natal positiva é definida como aquela em que as mulheres, pessoas que gestam, os recém-nascidos, os casais, os pais, os cuidadores e as famílias recebem informação consistente, garantia e apoio de profissionais de saúde motivados; e onde um sistema de saúde flexível e com recursos reconheça as necessidades das mulheres e dos bebês e respeite o seu contexto cultural.
Estas diretrizes consolidadas apresentam algumas recomendações novas e já bem fundamentadas sobre cuidados pós-natais de rotina para mulheres e neonatos que recebem cuidados no pós-parto em unidades de saúde ou na comunidade, independentemente dos recursos disponíveis.
É fornecido um conjunto abrangente de recomendações para cuidados durante o período puerperal, com ênfase nos cuidados essenciais que todas as mulheres e recém-nascidos devem receber, e com a devida atenção à qualidade dos cuidados; isto é, a entrega e a experiência do cuidado recebido. Estas diretrizes atualizam e ampliam as recomendações da OMS de 2014 sobre cuidados pós-natais da mãe e do recém-nascido e complementam as atuais diretrizes da OMS sobre a gestão de complicações pós-natais.
O estabelecimento da amamentação e o manejo das principais intercorrências é contemplada.
Recomendamos muito.
Vamos discutir essas recomendações no nosso curso de pós-graduação em Aleitamento no Instituto Ciclos.
Esta publicação só está disponível em inglês até o momento.
Prof. Marcus Renato de Carvalho
www.agostodourado.com
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Prix Galien International 2024 Forum ProgramLevi Shapiro
June 20, 2024, Prix Galien International and Jerusalem Ethics Forum in ROME. Detailed agenda including panels:
- ADVANCES IN CARDIOLOGY: A NEW PARADIGM IS COMING
- WOMEN’S HEALTH: FERTILITY PRESERVATION
- WHAT’S NEW IN THE TREATMENT OF INFECTIOUS,
ONCOLOGICAL AND INFLAMMATORY SKIN DISEASES?
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND ETHICS
- GENE THERAPY
- BEYOND BORDERS: GLOBAL INITIATIVES FOR DEMOCRATIZING LIFE SCIENCE TECHNOLOGIES AND PROMOTING ACCESS TO HEALTHCARE
- ETHICAL CHALLENGES IN LIFE SCIENCES
- Prix Galien International Awards Ceremony
1. John
R.
Martinelli,
MSIII
SGUSOM
Case
#3:
History
01/13/14
Identifying
Information
Ms.
O.L.
is
a
pleasant
62-‐year-‐old
lady
of
Portuguese
descent
who
was
admitted
to
SBMC
on
January
08,
2014
after
presenting
on
the
same
day
to
the
SBMC
ED.
Chief
Complaint
Pain
in
both
feet
and
lower
legs
with
increased
difficulty
walking.
History
of
Present
Illness
Approximately
one
week
prior
to
her
admission,
Ms.
O.L.
described
a
gradual
onset
of
bilateral
lower
extremity
weakness
initially
involving
both
feet
and
subsequently
progressing
upward
to
affect
both
legs
and
thighs.
During
this
time,
in
the
same
lower
extremities,
she
also
began
to
experience
parathesia-‐like
symptoms
alternating
with
radiating
burning
pain
that
she
approximated
at
5/10
in
severity.
She
has
found
it
increasingly
difficult
to
ambulate
for
which
she
became
dependent
on
her
husband
and
children
for
assistance.
In
addition,
she
began
to
experience
significant
constipation
just
prior
to
admission.
She
has
been
afebrile,
no
nuchal
rigidity,
and
has
no
respiratory,
cardiopulmonary,
or
ophthalmoplegic
symptomatology.
Two
weeks
prior
to
the
beginning
of
her
symptoms,
she
recalled
a
self-‐limiting
gastrointestinal
type
illness
with
several
episodes
of
loose
non-‐bloody
diarrhea.
She
also
reports
having
a
recurrent
diarrheal
illness
at
nearly
the
same
time
each
year,
with
the
last
occurrence
producing
similar
but
very
minimal
lower
extremity
symptoms.
In
this
respect,
she
has
not
previously
pursued
medical
care
nor
has
she
been
evaluated
by
neurology
or
gastroenterology.
Past
Medical
History
Chronic/Active
1. Presumed
Guillain-‐Barre’
Syndrome
(GBS)
Plasmapheresis/Exchange
x
every
2
days
Monitor
Pulmonary
Function/Tidal
Volume
x
4hrs
Monitor
Neuromuscular
Function
Consider
Immunosuppressive
or
IVIg
Therapy
Physical
Therapy
2. Hyperlipidemia
Lipitor
(Atorvastatin)
2. Acute/Resolved
1. By
History:
Recurrent
Gastroenteritis
(Self
Limiting)
Past
Surgical
History
None
Medication
(In-‐Patient)
Lipitor
(Atorvastatin)
10mg:
1
Tab,
PO,
QD
NS
Flush
3ml:
IV
Push,
As
Directed,
PRN
Percocet
(Oxycodone/Acetaminophen)
5mg/325mg:
2
Tabs,
PO,
Q4H,
PRN
Tylenol
(Acetaminophen)
650mg:
1
Tab,
PO,
Q6H,
Fever,
PRN
Azithromycin
250mg:
1
Cap,
PO,
QD
Calcium/Vitamin
D
500mg/200IU:
1
Tab,
PO,
QD
Heparin
5000U:
SQ,
Q8H
Morphine
2mg:
IV
Push,
Q4H,
PRN
Multivitamin:
1
Tab,
PO,
QD
Senna
17.2mg:
PO,
HS,
PRN
Triamterene:
1
Cap,
PO,
Q2H
Pneumococcal
13-‐valent
conjugate
vaccine:
IM
Allergies
Levaquin
IV
Contrast
Social
History
Ms.
O.L.
is
of
Portuguese
descent,
a
housewife,
and
mother
of
two
adult
children.
She
lives
with
her
husband
in
nearby
West
Orange,
NJ.
They
have
no
pets
and
have
a
smoke-‐free
home.
She
has
never
smoked,
never
drank
alcohol,
and
denies
illicit
drug
use.
Family
History
Father:
Hypertension,
Hyperlipidemia
Mother:
Hypertension,
Hyperlipidemia
Review
of
Systems
Constitutional:
Weakness,
difficulty
ambulating.
Eye:
No
symptoms
of
ophthalmoplegia/diplopia.
Ear/Nose/Mouth/Throat:
No
nasal
congestion,
No
sore
throat.
Respiratory:
No
shortness
of
breath,
No
cough,
No
wheezing.
3. Cardiovascular:
Gastrointestinal:
Genitourinary:
Hematologic/Lymphatic:
Endocrine:
Immunologic:
Musculoskeletal:
Integumentary:
Neurologic:
Psychiatric:
No
chest
pain,
No
palpitations.
Recent
constipation.
No
dysuria.
No
complaints
of
lymphadenopathy.
No
excessive
thirst,
weight
changes,
hair
loss,
tremors.
Unremarkable
(except
for
HPI).
B/L
lower
extremity
parathesia,
pain,
weakness.
No
rash.
Alert
and
oriented
x
4.
Appropriate
affect.
