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Q. The value of (1 cot cosec )(1 tan sec ) is equals to :
(a) 3 (b) 0 (c)
S. Here the value of the expression is independe
1 *(d) 2
nt of θ,therefore givenexpression is
an identity i
       

Magical Conceptual Short Tricks
0
n θ, so we can put any suitable value of θ to minimise the calculations.
here let θ 45 then value of given expression is (1
Q. Let k=4cos x cos2x cos3x cos x cos
1 2)(1 1 2) (2
2x cos3x thenk is equals to :
(a) 1 (b) 0
2)(2 2)=2.
*(

     

 
 
0 0 0 0 0 0
2
0
2
S. Again value of the expression is independent of x, so the expression is anidentity in x,
so let x 0 then k=4cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0
c) 1 (d) 2
Q. The value of the expression
4 1 1 1
cos c (
1
os
       
 


2
0
2
S. Here options are in terms of so the value of the expression is independent
) 2cos cos cos( ) is ?
*(a) sin (b
of .
so we can put any su
)cos (
itable value of to minimise the calculations.
pu
c)sin2 (d)cos2
t =0
 
     


 

 

2 2
2 2 2 2 2
then, cos cos ( ) 2cos cos cos( )
cos 0 cos (0 ) 2cos0cos cos(0 ) 1 cos 2cos cos 1 cos s
Q. If tan A tanB x and cot A cotB y then cot(A B)
1 1 1 1
(a) *(b)
in .
(c)
x y x y
          
           
    
 



   

0 0
0 0 0
1 2 1 2
S. Let A 60 &B 30 then x 3 & y 3 ,
3 3 3 3
so L.H.S. cot(60 30 ) cot30 3
Now put the values of x and y in the options then option (
x y
b) will give
(d) x y
7
Q.
s 3.
If X sin +sin s
12 12
   
     
        
   
 
 
     
0 0 0 0
3 7 3
in ,Y cos +cos cos
12 12 12 12
X Y
then
Y X
(a) 2sin2 (b) 2cos2 *(c)2tan2 (d) 2cot
3 3
S. Let 15 then X sin120 +sin0 sin60 = 0
2
2
     
           
   
         
 
  


    
0 0 0
0
3
2
1 1 3 1 2
Y cos120 +cos0 cos60 1 1, then L.H.S.
2 2 1 3 3
Now put 15 in the options then option (c) will gives 2/ 3.
Q. If cos cos cos 0 and if cos3 cos3 cos3 k cos cos cos then k
(a) 1 (b) 8 *(c) 12 (d)

         
 
               
 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
S. cos cos cos 0 so let 0, 120 & 120 satisfying given condition
cos3 cos3 cos3 k cos cos cos
cos0 cos360 cos360 k cos0 cos120 cos120
1 1 1 k.1.( 1/2).( 1/2) k 1
9
2
           
         
   
       

The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
:S.
Let = 15º then LHS = tan15º+2tan30º+4 tan60º + 8cot1
Q. The valu
20º
1 1
=2 3+2 × +4 3 +8
3 3
e of tan +2tan2 +4tan4 +8cot 8 is :
(a) tan (b) tan2 *(c) cot (d) cot2
 




 
   
   
Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing
 
 
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
0
2
p 1
Q. If tan A and if =6 is acute angle then (pcosec2 q sec2 )
q 2
(a) p +q *(b) 2 p +q (c) 2 p q (d)
=2+ 3 = cot 15º =cot
S. : Let A 45 then q p
2 2 2 2
and LHS pcosec15 psec15 p 2 2 p
3
p q
1 3 1

 
 
 
       
 

  
    
 
Magical Method of Substitution
 
2 2 2 2
0
2 2
8ab
Q. If a sin x sin y, b cos x cos y, c tan x tan y then
(a b ) 4a
*(a) c (b) c (c) 2c (d)
now put q p in options then b wil
2c
l match with LHS.
S. : let x y 45 ,
    





 

Magical Method of Substitution
       
2 2 2 2
0 0
Q. If cos 2cos then tan tan
2 2
1 1 1 1
a b c d
3 3 3 3
therefore a 2, b 2, c 2
8 2 2
then 2 c
( 2 2 ) 4 2
S. : cos 2cos so let 60 & 0
tan
   
      
  
 
 
      
 

 
   
  


 

Magical Method of Substitution
   
 n n1 2 3
0
1 2 3
n1 2 3
n/ 2
0
2 n/
Q. If 0 , , ,................. and if tan tan tan ...........................tan 1
2
then
1
ta
cos cos cos ............
n tan 30 tan 30
...............cos
(a) 2 *(b) 2 (c)
2 2 3

   
      
  
   

          
    
0
n1 2 3
n/4 n/
0
4
0 0
:S.
Let ............. 45 (Satisfying both given conditions)
Required value cos 45 cos 4
2 (d
5 cos 45 ............n terms
1 1 1
.....................
2 2 2
) 2

       
  
  
Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing
k k
4 6
n/2
n/2n
k k 4 4 6 6
k
k
4 6
1
Q. Let f (x)= (sin x cos x),x R and k 1,then f (x) f (x)
k
1 1 1 1
(a) *(b) (c) (
1 1
.....n tertms 2
2( 2)
1 1 1
S. f (x)= (sin x cos x) f (x) f (x) (sin x cos x) (sin x cos x)
k 4 6
As va
d
lue of above expr
)
4
ession
12 6 3
is i


  
      
   

4 4 6 6
4 6
ndependent of x soput x 0 in above expression
1 1 1 1
f (x) f (x) (sin 0 cos 0) (sin 0 cos 0)
4 6 4
.
26
1
1

        
The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
0 0 0
0
2
:
sin5 sin2 sin
Q. The value of the expression is equals to :
cos5 2cos3 2cos cos
*(A) tan (B) cos (C) c
sin150 sin60 sin30
Let 30 then LH
ot (
S =
cos
D si
.
n
S
)


    


 
     
   
Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing
0 0 2 0 0
0
0 0
2 2 2
:
Q. If (cos cos
1
150 2c
) (sin
os90 2cos 30 cos30 3
Now
sin ) ksin
put 30 in options then (a) w
, then k isequals to:
2
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 3 *(D) 4
ill match with L.H.S.
S.
Let 90 , 0 then (0
 
  

  
    

  
 
 
  
  
Concept of Identity
2 2
4 4 2
2
2 2
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
4 4 2
Q. Which of the followings is not equals to unity :
(A) cos sin 2sin
sin cos
(B) (1 cot ) (1 tan )
2 2
(C) sin cos cos sin s
1
1) (1 0) k k 4
2
in si
S.
n cos cos
*(D)sin cos 2sin
    
 
    
          
 
  
 


 
Concept of Identit
0 0 0 0 0
4 4 2
2
2 2
2 2 2 2
the value of theabove expressions should be 1.
put 45 ( sin45 cos 45 and also tan45 cot 45 ).
1
(A) cos sin 2sin 0 2 1
2
sin cos 1 1 1 1
(B) (1 cot ) (1 tan ) .2 .2 1
2 2 4 4 2 2
(C) sin cos cos sin si
:
n
      
        
 
         
    




y
2 2 2
3 3
2
3
4 4 2
1 2
1 1 1 1
sin cos cos 1
4 4 4 4
1
(D)sin cos 2sin 0 2 1(not equals to unity).
2
S.
The value o
4
Q. sin sin sin is equals to :
sin3 3 3
4 3 3
(A) (B) *(C) (D) no
f
ne
3 4 4
:
    
      
         
       
 
      






Concept of Identity
 
0
3 0 3 0 3 0
0
above expressions is independent of so put 30 .
sin 30 sin 150 sin 270 1 1 3
then value of given expression 1 .
8 8 4sin90
  
 
    
The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
cot 1
S. 3cot cot cot3
cot 1 tan
Q. If then is equals to :
cot cot3
2cot cot3 2tan3 tan
3 tan tan3
1 2 2 1
(A) *(B) (C) (D)
3 3 3 3
Q. If 13 cos 12cos( 2 ), then va
cot cot3 3
tan 1 1 2
tan3 1tan tan3 31 1
tan 2

              
 

 
  

   

   
 
    
    


cos( 2 ) 13 cos( 2 ) cos
lue of cot( ) 25tan is :
*(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) 4
Q. I
25 2cos( ).cos
S. 25
cos 12 cos( 2 ) cos 1 2sin( ).sin( )
cot( ).cot 25 cot( ) 25tan cot ( ) 25t
f x y 3 cos 4 a
0
n
a
d
n
           
    
         
        
    
 
      

  

 

0
4 4 3 3 2 2
:S.
The value of the expression is independent of , so put 0 .
x y 3 1 x y 2...
x y 4sin2 the
(i) and
n:
(A) x y 9 (B) x y 9 (C)x y 2(x y ) *(D) x 2
0
y
x y .
 
  
   
  
       
    


Magical Method of SubstitConcept of Identity ution and Balancing
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0
b(cos1 sin1 )(cos2 sin2 )(cos3 sin3 )........
.....(ii), by (i) and (ii) x y 1
Now put x y 1 in the options the
......(cos 45 sin45 )
cos1
n optio
cos2 cos3 cos 4 .......
n (D) is sat
.....cos 44 cos
isf
5
.
4
ied
Q. If = a ,
whe
 

 
  
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0
(cos1 sin1 ) (cos2 sin2 ) (cos3 sin3 ) (cos 44 sin44 ) (cos 44 sin44 )
S. ..........
cos1 cos2 cos3 cos 44 cos 4
(A) 22 (B) 23 (C) 24 *(D) 2
5
(1+tan1°)(1+tan2°)............. .
5
.
re a and b are prime numbers and a b then a b
    
  
0
0
.......(1+tan43°)(1+tan44°)(1+ tan45°)
1 44 2 43 3 42 ......... 45
So first wefind out if 45 then (1+tan )(1+tan ) ?
let 0 and 45 then(1+tan )(1+tan ) (1) 2 2
(1+tan1°)(1+tan4
            
      
         

By method of substitution
b
22 pairs
22 k 23 b
4°)(1+tan2°)(1+tan43°).............(1+tan22°)(1+tan23°). (1+1) = a
2 2 = 2 2 = a a 2 andb 23 and hence a b 25

       

*Do you know what are the methods of Substitutions & Balancing to Solves problems of Trigonometry?
*Do you know what are Master A.P.,G.P.& H.P. and How these Solve the problems of Progressions ?
*Do you know the Master Quadratic Equations to Solves problems of Quadratic Equations ?
*Do you know the Master Triangles to Solve problems of Solutions Of Triangles ?
The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.

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Magical Short Tricks for JEE(Main).

  • 1. Q. The value of (1 cot cosec )(1 tan sec ) is equals to : (a) 3 (b) 0 (c) S. Here the value of the expression is independe 1 *(d) 2 nt of θ,therefore givenexpression is an identity i          Magical Conceptual Short Tricks 0 n θ, so we can put any suitable value of θ to minimise the calculations. here let θ 45 then value of given expression is (1 Q. Let k=4cos x cos2x cos3x cos x cos 1 2)(1 1 2) (2 2x cos3x thenk is equals to : (a) 1 (b) 0 2)(2 2)=2. *(             0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 2 S. Again value of the expression is independent of x, so the expression is anidentity in x, so let x 0 then k=4cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0 cos0 c) 1 (d) 2 Q. The value of the expression 4 1 1 1 cos c ( 1 os             2 0 2 S. Here options are in terms of so the value of the expression is independent ) 2cos cos cos( ) is ? *(a) sin (b of . so we can put any su )cos ( itable value of to minimise the calculations. pu c)sin2 (d)cos2 t =0                 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 then, cos cos ( ) 2cos cos cos( ) cos 0 cos (0 ) 2cos0cos cos(0 ) 1 cos 2cos cos 1 cos s Q. If tan A tanB x and cot A cotB y then cot(A B) 1 1 1 1 (a) *(b) in . (c) x y x y                                       0 0 0 0 0 1 2 1 2 S. Let A 60 &B 30 then x 3 & y 3 , 3 3 3 3 so L.H.S. cot(60 30 ) cot30 3 Now put the values of x and y in the options then option ( x y b) will give (d) x y 7 Q. s 3. If X sin +sin s 12 12                                  0 0 0 0 3 7 3 in ,Y cos +cos cos 12 12 12 12 X Y then Y X (a) 2sin2 (b) 2cos2 *(c)2tan2 (d) 2cot 3 3 S. Let 15 then X sin120 +sin0 sin60 = 0 2 2                                             0 0 0 0 3 2 1 1 3 1 2 Y cos120 +cos0 cos60 1 1, then L.H.S. 2 2 1 3 3 Now put 15 in the options then option (c) will gives 2/ 3. Q. If cos cos cos 0 and if cos3 cos3 cos3 k cos cos cos then k (a) 1 (b) 8 *(c) 12 (d)                               0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 S. cos cos cos 0 so let 0, 120 & 120 satisfying given condition cos3 cos3 cos3 k cos cos cos cos0 cos360 cos360 k cos0 cos120 cos120 1 1 1 k.1.( 1/2).( 1/2) k 1 9 2                                    The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
  • 2. :S. Let = 15º then LHS = tan15º+2tan30º+4 tan60º + 8cot1 Q. The valu 20º 1 1 =2 3+2 × +4 3 +8 3 3 e of tan +2tan2 +4tan4 +8cot 8 is : (a) tan (b) tan2 *(c) cot (d) cot2                 Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing     2 2 2 2 2 2 2 0 2 p 1 Q. If tan A and if =6 is acute angle then (pcosec2 q sec2 ) q 2 (a) p +q *(b) 2 p +q (c) 2 p q (d) =2+ 3 = cot 15º =cot S. : Let A 45 then q p 2 2 2 2 and LHS pcosec15 psec15 p 2 2 p 3 p q 1 3 1                             Magical Method of Substitution   2 2 2 2 0 2 2 8ab Q. If a sin x sin y, b cos x cos y, c tan x tan y then (a b ) 4a *(a) c (b) c (c) 2c (d) now put q p in options then b wil 2c l match with LHS. S. : let x y 45 ,              Magical Method of Substitution         2 2 2 2 0 0 Q. If cos 2cos then tan tan 2 2 1 1 1 1 a b c d 3 3 3 3 therefore a 2, b 2, c 2 8 2 2 then 2 c ( 2 2 ) 4 2 S. : cos 2cos so let 60 & 0 tan                                           Magical Method of Substitution      n n1 2 3 0 1 2 3 n1 2 3 n/ 2 0 2 n/ Q. If 0 , , ,................. and if tan tan tan ...........................tan 1 2 then 1 ta cos cos cos ............ n tan 30 tan 30 ...............cos (a) 2 *(b) 2 (c) 2 2 3                                     0 n1 2 3 n/4 n/ 0 4 0 0 :S. Let ............. 45 (Satisfying both given conditions) Required value cos 45 cos 4 2 (d 5 cos 45 ............n terms 1 1 1 ..................... 2 2 2 ) 2                Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing k k 4 6 n/2 n/2n k k 4 4 6 6 k k 4 6 1 Q. Let f (x)= (sin x cos x),x R and k 1,then f (x) f (x) k 1 1 1 1 (a) *(b) (c) ( 1 1 .....n tertms 2 2( 2) 1 1 1 S. f (x)= (sin x cos x) f (x) f (x) (sin x cos x) (sin x cos x) k 4 6 As va d lue of above expr ) 4 ession 12 6 3 is i                  4 4 6 6 4 6 ndependent of x soput x 0 in above expression 1 1 1 1 f (x) f (x) (sin 0 cos 0) (sin 0 cos 0) 4 6 4 . 26 1 1           The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
  • 3. 0 0 0 0 2 : sin5 sin2 sin Q. The value of the expression is equals to : cos5 2cos3 2cos cos *(A) tan (B) cos (C) c sin150 sin60 sin30 Let 30 then LH ot ( S = cos D si . n S )                      Magical Method of Substitution and Balancing 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 : Q. If (cos cos 1 150 2c ) (sin os90 2cos 30 cos30 3 Now sin ) ksin put 30 in options then (a) w , then k isequals to: 2 (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 3 *(D) 4 ill match with L.H.S. S. Let 90 , 0 then (0                             Concept of Identity 2 2 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 2 Q. Which of the followings is not equals to unity : (A) cos sin 2sin sin cos (B) (1 cot ) (1 tan ) 2 2 (C) sin cos cos sin s 1 1) (1 0) k k 4 2 in si S. n cos cos *(D)sin cos 2sin                                   Concept of Identit 0 0 0 0 0 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 the value of theabove expressions should be 1. put 45 ( sin45 cos 45 and also tan45 cot 45 ). 1 (A) cos sin 2sin 0 2 1 2 sin cos 1 1 1 1 (B) (1 cot ) (1 tan ) .2 .2 1 2 2 4 4 2 2 (C) sin cos cos sin si : n                                      y 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 sin cos cos 1 4 4 4 4 1 (D)sin cos 2sin 0 2 1(not equals to unity). 2 S. The value o 4 Q. sin sin sin is equals to : sin3 3 3 4 3 3 (A) (B) *(C) (D) no f ne 3 4 4 :                                              Concept of Identity   0 3 0 3 0 3 0 0 above expressions is independent of so put 30 . sin 30 sin 150 sin 270 1 1 3 then value of given expression 1 . 8 8 4sin90           The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.
  • 4. cot 1 S. 3cot cot cot3 cot 1 tan Q. If then is equals to : cot cot3 2cot cot3 2tan3 tan 3 tan tan3 1 2 2 1 (A) *(B) (C) (D) 3 3 3 3 Q. If 13 cos 12cos( 2 ), then va cot cot3 3 tan 1 1 2 tan3 1tan tan3 31 1 tan 2                                                 cos( 2 ) 13 cos( 2 ) cos lue of cot( ) 25tan is : *(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) 4 Q. I 25 2cos( ).cos S. 25 cos 12 cos( 2 ) cos 1 2sin( ).sin( ) cot( ).cot 25 cot( ) 25tan cot ( ) 25t f x y 3 cos 4 a 0 n a d n                                                           0 4 4 3 3 2 2 :S. The value of the expression is independent of , so put 0 . x y 3 1 x y 2... x y 4sin2 the (i) and n: (A) x y 9 (B) x y 9 (C)x y 2(x y ) *(D) x 2 0 y x y .                            Magical Method of SubstitConcept of Identity ution and Balancing 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 b(cos1 sin1 )(cos2 sin2 )(cos3 sin3 )........ .....(ii), by (i) and (ii) x y 1 Now put x y 1 in the options the ......(cos 45 sin45 ) cos1 n optio cos2 cos3 cos 4 ....... n (D) is sat .....cos 44 cos isf 5 . 4 ied Q. If = a , whe         0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 (cos1 sin1 ) (cos2 sin2 ) (cos3 sin3 ) (cos 44 sin44 ) (cos 44 sin44 ) S. .......... cos1 cos2 cos3 cos 44 cos 4 (A) 22 (B) 23 (C) 24 *(D) 2 5 (1+tan1°)(1+tan2°)............. . 5 . re a and b are prime numbers and a b then a b         0 0 .......(1+tan43°)(1+tan44°)(1+ tan45°) 1 44 2 43 3 42 ......... 45 So first wefind out if 45 then (1+tan )(1+tan ) ? let 0 and 45 then(1+tan )(1+tan ) (1) 2 2 (1+tan1°)(1+tan4                                By method of substitution b 22 pairs 22 k 23 b 4°)(1+tan2°)(1+tan43°).............(1+tan22°)(1+tan23°). (1+1) = a 2 2 = 2 2 = a a 2 andb 23 and hence a b 25           *Do you know what are the methods of Substitutions & Balancing to Solves problems of Trigonometry? *Do you know what are Master A.P.,G.P.& H.P. and How these Solve the problems of Progressions ? *Do you know the Master Quadratic Equations to Solves problems of Quadratic Equations ? *Do you know the Master Triangles to Solve problems of Solutions Of Triangles ? The beauty of these short tricks is that many problems of this kind can be solved easily.