Poster prepared as an advert for the “LSE Seminar—Climate Change and Smallholder Households across Multiple Dimensions: Perception, Adaptation and Barriers to Adoption” by Dr Silvia Silvestri, ILRI, Nairobi, 20 November 2014
A planet and its people under pressure: why cities matterBe2camp Admin
A planet and its people under pressure: why cities matter, a presentation by Paul Toyne, Global Head of Sustainability at WSP - presentation given at Be2camp workshop at Green Build Expo in Manchester on 8 May 2013
1) Public health realities are increasingly complex due to socio-ecological factors like nutrition, urbanization, demographics, energy, economics, disease, and culture interacting with the environment.
2) The document discusses how the environment is intimately connected to human health and wellbeing, and climate change, pollution and other environmental issues are undermining health.
3) It proposes that public health must consider the environment and that human and ecosystem health are interlinked, in that human activities impact ecosystems and the services they provide that determine wellbeing.
ICWES15 - Perception of Barriers to Career Progression by Women Engineers and...Engineers Australia
The document summarizes a survey that examined women engineers' and engineering students' perceptions of barriers to career progression in engineering. The survey found that engineering is seen as a male-dominated field with an unbalanced gender ratio. It identified several perceived obstacles for women such as less opportunities in leadership roles, having to work harder to succeed, and a lack of pay parity. Respondents suggested actions by employers, institutes, and professional bodies to encourage more women in engineering through flexible work arrangements, mentoring programs, and exemptions from continuing education requirements.
The document discusses several perception barriers and theories that can influence how people form impressions and perceptions of others. Specifically, it mentions impression formation theory, implicit personality theory, and attribution theory. It then lists several perception barriers people face, including ignoring important information, overgeneralizing, oversimplifying, stereotyping, imposing consistency, and focusing on the negative. Finally, it suggests some ways to address these perception barriers, such as linking details to the big picture, increasing self-awareness, becoming other-oriented, and checking perceptions either indirectly or directly.
This document discusses common cognitive shortcuts and errors that can lead to inaccurate perceptions of others. It describes implicit personality theory, where possessing one trait leads to assumptions of other traits, and stereotyping, where a single trait triggers fixed impressions of a group. Attribution errors are also discussed, including self-serving bias where positive behaviors of others are accepted but negative behaviors are rejected, overattribution where stereotypes are used to explain behaviors, and the fundamental attribution error where internal factors are overvalued and external factors undervalued when judging others.
Scaling out research through innovation platforms (The MilkIT and imGoat proj...ILRI
Presented by V. Padmakumar at the ILRI-ICAR Workshop on Communication and Knowledge Management in Animal Science Research and Development, New Delhi, 4 March 2016
Escherichia coli O157 serotype in beef carcasses post slaughterhouse in Nairo...ILRI
Escherichia coli O157:H7 has been associated with food poisoning outbreaks in various parts of the world. Most of them are from contaminated meat that has being undercooked(Lake et al, 2002). Prevention of contamination and cross contamination of meat during slaughter and distribution is critical in prevention of these outbreaks. The objectives of the study were to determine the probability of and identify the risk factors that lead to carcass contamination with E. coli O157 serotype during transportation to the butchery.
Capacity building on ‘ecohealth’ in Southeast Asia – successes and challengesILRI
To address current challenges related to disease emergences in livestock and humans, new integrated approaches are needed to promote collaboration between involved actors and groups towards more effective control. Southeast Asia is considered a hotspot for diseases emergence as demonstrated with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Such new approaches include the ‘ecohealth’ (EH) concept, an approach pioneered over the last decades by the International Development Research Centre, Canada (IDRC).
A planet and its people under pressure: why cities matterBe2camp Admin
A planet and its people under pressure: why cities matter, a presentation by Paul Toyne, Global Head of Sustainability at WSP - presentation given at Be2camp workshop at Green Build Expo in Manchester on 8 May 2013
1) Public health realities are increasingly complex due to socio-ecological factors like nutrition, urbanization, demographics, energy, economics, disease, and culture interacting with the environment.
2) The document discusses how the environment is intimately connected to human health and wellbeing, and climate change, pollution and other environmental issues are undermining health.
3) It proposes that public health must consider the environment and that human and ecosystem health are interlinked, in that human activities impact ecosystems and the services they provide that determine wellbeing.
ICWES15 - Perception of Barriers to Career Progression by Women Engineers and...Engineers Australia
The document summarizes a survey that examined women engineers' and engineering students' perceptions of barriers to career progression in engineering. The survey found that engineering is seen as a male-dominated field with an unbalanced gender ratio. It identified several perceived obstacles for women such as less opportunities in leadership roles, having to work harder to succeed, and a lack of pay parity. Respondents suggested actions by employers, institutes, and professional bodies to encourage more women in engineering through flexible work arrangements, mentoring programs, and exemptions from continuing education requirements.
The document discusses several perception barriers and theories that can influence how people form impressions and perceptions of others. Specifically, it mentions impression formation theory, implicit personality theory, and attribution theory. It then lists several perception barriers people face, including ignoring important information, overgeneralizing, oversimplifying, stereotyping, imposing consistency, and focusing on the negative. Finally, it suggests some ways to address these perception barriers, such as linking details to the big picture, increasing self-awareness, becoming other-oriented, and checking perceptions either indirectly or directly.
This document discusses common cognitive shortcuts and errors that can lead to inaccurate perceptions of others. It describes implicit personality theory, where possessing one trait leads to assumptions of other traits, and stereotyping, where a single trait triggers fixed impressions of a group. Attribution errors are also discussed, including self-serving bias where positive behaviors of others are accepted but negative behaviors are rejected, overattribution where stereotypes are used to explain behaviors, and the fundamental attribution error where internal factors are overvalued and external factors undervalued when judging others.
Scaling out research through innovation platforms (The MilkIT and imGoat proj...ILRI
Presented by V. Padmakumar at the ILRI-ICAR Workshop on Communication and Knowledge Management in Animal Science Research and Development, New Delhi, 4 March 2016
Escherichia coli O157 serotype in beef carcasses post slaughterhouse in Nairo...ILRI
Escherichia coli O157:H7 has been associated with food poisoning outbreaks in various parts of the world. Most of them are from contaminated meat that has being undercooked(Lake et al, 2002). Prevention of contamination and cross contamination of meat during slaughter and distribution is critical in prevention of these outbreaks. The objectives of the study were to determine the probability of and identify the risk factors that lead to carcass contamination with E. coli O157 serotype during transportation to the butchery.
Capacity building on ‘ecohealth’ in Southeast Asia – successes and challengesILRI
To address current challenges related to disease emergences in livestock and humans, new integrated approaches are needed to promote collaboration between involved actors and groups towards more effective control. Southeast Asia is considered a hotspot for diseases emergence as demonstrated with Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Such new approaches include the ‘ecohealth’ (EH) concept, an approach pioneered over the last decades by the International Development Research Centre, Canada (IDRC).
This document provides an overview and plans for 2015 for Maziwa Zaidi, a Tanzania smallholder dairy value chain program. It summarizes:
1) Challenges facing the dairy value chain including low productivity, poor access to inputs/services, and effects like poverty and food insecurity.
2) Maziwa Zaidi's vision, goals, and impact pathways to support an inclusive and sustainable dairy value chain development through interventions along the chain from inputs to consumption.
3) Recent activities and assessments in 2014, and plans for 2015 including surveys, meetings, and developing a theory of change. It also outlines resource mobilization, staffing needs, and testing partner budgets.
Uncovering the potential of maize value chain in Northwest Vietnam: Implicati...ILRI
Poster prepared by Aziz A. Karimov and Jean-Joseph Cadilhon for the Tropentag 2014 Conference on Bridging the Gap between Increasing Knowledge and Decreasing Resources, Prague, 17-19 September 2014
Presented by Christine Atherstone, Kristina Roesel and Delia Grace at the First African Regional Conference of the International Association on Ecology and Health (Africa 2013 Ecohealth), Grand Bassam, Côte d'Ivoire, 1-5 October 2013.
The module tracks projects from initial concepts and proposals through execution by capturing status updates, submission and reporting deadlines, and donor and partner information. It provides statistics on the proposal pipeline and tracks calls for proposals. The module also records associated technical and financial data as well as co-funding agreements for full project oversight and management.
Immunoinformatics and MHC-Tetramers, revolutionary technologies for vaccine d...ILRI
Poster prepared by Nicholas Svitek, Andreas Martin Hansen, Lucilla Steinaa, Rosemary Saya, Elias Awino, Morten Nielsen, Soren Buus and Vish Nene for the ILRI APM 2013, Addis Ababa, 15-17 May 2013
Dairy germplasm development and delivery in Africa: The Tanzania caseILRI
Presented by Msanga Yakobo (Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania) at the Inception workshop of the AgriTT project: Evaluation of breed composition, productivity and fitness for smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, 10-11 June 2014
The ELKS TATA–ILRI PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMME aims to (1) conduct research to fill knowledge gaps, (2) strengthen institutional mechanisms, and (3) facilitate pro-poor policies to enhance the capacities of TATA Trusts and their partners to improve livestock-based livelihoods in hilly and tribal areas. The programme implements feed interventions based on feed resource assessments and technology filtering, builds capacity through collaborative work and training, and provides evidence to support pro-poor policy decisions. Initial results include increased government funding for disease control, more farmers using dual-purpose wheat as fodder, and improved access to livestock services in remote communities.
The feeding component in rural and peri-urban smallholder pig systems in UgandaILRI
In the last 30 years, Uganda has had a massive growth in pig population, and currently has the highest per capita consumption of pork in East Africa (3.4 kg year-1). About 90% of the pigs in Uganda are produced in smallholder farms under typical crop-livestock systems, even in the peri-urban setting. This poster presents information from a study to characterize the pig feeding systems in Uganda in terms of the use of local feed resources and gender roles.
Tanzania dairy genetics project: Identifying appropriate germplasm for smallh...ILRI
Presented by Dennis Mujibi (ILRI) at the Inception workshop of the AgriTT project: Evaluation of breed composition, productivity and fitness for smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, 10-11 June 2014
Socio-cultural study of perceptions: Towards dogs, patterns of dog ownership ...ILRI
Poster prepared by Basri C., Basuno E., Jatikusumah A., Widaystuti M.D.W., Sunandar, Arief R.A, Putra A.A.G., Estoepangestie S., Willyanto I., Rukamantara T.A., Mardiana I.W., Gilbert J. and Hampson K. for the Ecohealth 2012 conference held at Kunming, China on 15-18 October 2012
Measuring use of ILRI’s knowledge outputs – Some work in progress ILRI
Peter Ballantyne presented work in progress to measure use of knowledge outputs from the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). The approach involves collating usage data from all platforms to generate reports and adjust directions. Examples shown include metrics on views and reach across different platforms, as well as types of content, Altmetric data, and author and item information from ILRI's research repository CGSpace. While still a work in progress, the goal is to provide insights on performance of staff and the institute beyond just article impact factors.
Communications and knowledge management approaches and tools @ ILRIILRI
The document summarizes communications and knowledge management approaches at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). It discusses ILRI's principles of open knowledge sharing, communicating through multiple formats for multiple purposes, and emphasizing partnerships. It also outlines ILRI's use of social media, events, reports, and other tools to openly communicate research and support knowledge collecting, connecting, and conversing.
Nationalities of visiting scientists and graduate students using BecAILRI
This document lists the names, affiliations, and projects of scientists and graduate students visiting the Biosciences eastern and central Africa - International Livestock Research Institute (BecA-ILRI) Hub. It includes over 50 visiting researchers from countries across Africa working on projects related to crop and livestock genetics, disease diagnostics, and molecular techniques. The researchers are affiliated with universities, research institutions, and ministries in countries like Uganda, Ethiopia, Sudan, Tanzania, Kenya, Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo, Rwanda, Mozambique, Madagascar, South Africa, and Somalia.
Improving the livelihood of small farmers in the pig value chain: Experiences...ILRI
Presentation by Pham Van Hung, Nguyen Thi Duong Nga and Lucy Lapar at a regional seminar on 'Agriculture Development for the Mekong Delta: How to Increase the Livelihood of Farmers', Can Tho City, Vietnam, 24 April 2015.
This document provides the agenda for a two-day symposium on the functions and values of biodiversity held at the University of Oxford. Day 1 consists of 4 sessions discussing topics such as linking biodiversity to forest ecosystem functioning, macro-scale perspectives on biodiversity functions, and the value of biodiversity in oceans. Day 1 ends with a quick-fire poster session. Day 2 includes sessions on biodiversity's role in poverty alleviation and capacity for innovation, who captures biodiversity value, and considerations around using economic valuation to conserve biodiversity. The symposium concludes with a panel discussion on combining instrumental and ethical arguments for biodiversity conservation.
The annual report summarizes environmental activities at UCL's Environment Institute over the past year. It describes how the Institute facilitates interdisciplinary research across UCL schools and departments on environmental issues. Several notable events are highlighted, including the Sustainability Concepts and Materials Conference that brought together different disciplines, and activities under each of the Institute's research themes on biodiversity, climate change, environmental governance, migration, sustainable cities, and water security. The report concludes by encouraging readers to follow the Institute's social media to learn about upcoming events in 2012-2013.
This document provides an overview and plans for 2015 for Maziwa Zaidi, a Tanzania smallholder dairy value chain program. It summarizes:
1) Challenges facing the dairy value chain including low productivity, poor access to inputs/services, and effects like poverty and food insecurity.
2) Maziwa Zaidi's vision, goals, and impact pathways to support an inclusive and sustainable dairy value chain development through interventions along the chain from inputs to consumption.
3) Recent activities and assessments in 2014, and plans for 2015 including surveys, meetings, and developing a theory of change. It also outlines resource mobilization, staffing needs, and testing partner budgets.
Uncovering the potential of maize value chain in Northwest Vietnam: Implicati...ILRI
Poster prepared by Aziz A. Karimov and Jean-Joseph Cadilhon for the Tropentag 2014 Conference on Bridging the Gap between Increasing Knowledge and Decreasing Resources, Prague, 17-19 September 2014
Presented by Christine Atherstone, Kristina Roesel and Delia Grace at the First African Regional Conference of the International Association on Ecology and Health (Africa 2013 Ecohealth), Grand Bassam, Côte d'Ivoire, 1-5 October 2013.
The module tracks projects from initial concepts and proposals through execution by capturing status updates, submission and reporting deadlines, and donor and partner information. It provides statistics on the proposal pipeline and tracks calls for proposals. The module also records associated technical and financial data as well as co-funding agreements for full project oversight and management.
Immunoinformatics and MHC-Tetramers, revolutionary technologies for vaccine d...ILRI
Poster prepared by Nicholas Svitek, Andreas Martin Hansen, Lucilla Steinaa, Rosemary Saya, Elias Awino, Morten Nielsen, Soren Buus and Vish Nene for the ILRI APM 2013, Addis Ababa, 15-17 May 2013
Dairy germplasm development and delivery in Africa: The Tanzania caseILRI
Presented by Msanga Yakobo (Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries Development, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania) at the Inception workshop of the AgriTT project: Evaluation of breed composition, productivity and fitness for smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, 10-11 June 2014
The ELKS TATA–ILRI PARTNERSHIP PROGRAMME aims to (1) conduct research to fill knowledge gaps, (2) strengthen institutional mechanisms, and (3) facilitate pro-poor policies to enhance the capacities of TATA Trusts and their partners to improve livestock-based livelihoods in hilly and tribal areas. The programme implements feed interventions based on feed resource assessments and technology filtering, builds capacity through collaborative work and training, and provides evidence to support pro-poor policy decisions. Initial results include increased government funding for disease control, more farmers using dual-purpose wheat as fodder, and improved access to livestock services in remote communities.
The feeding component in rural and peri-urban smallholder pig systems in UgandaILRI
In the last 30 years, Uganda has had a massive growth in pig population, and currently has the highest per capita consumption of pork in East Africa (3.4 kg year-1). About 90% of the pigs in Uganda are produced in smallholder farms under typical crop-livestock systems, even in the peri-urban setting. This poster presents information from a study to characterize the pig feeding systems in Uganda in terms of the use of local feed resources and gender roles.
Tanzania dairy genetics project: Identifying appropriate germplasm for smallh...ILRI
Presented by Dennis Mujibi (ILRI) at the Inception workshop of the AgriTT project: Evaluation of breed composition, productivity and fitness for smallholder dairy cattle in Tanzania, Dar es Salaam, 10-11 June 2014
Socio-cultural study of perceptions: Towards dogs, patterns of dog ownership ...ILRI
Poster prepared by Basri C., Basuno E., Jatikusumah A., Widaystuti M.D.W., Sunandar, Arief R.A, Putra A.A.G., Estoepangestie S., Willyanto I., Rukamantara T.A., Mardiana I.W., Gilbert J. and Hampson K. for the Ecohealth 2012 conference held at Kunming, China on 15-18 October 2012
Measuring use of ILRI’s knowledge outputs – Some work in progress ILRI
Peter Ballantyne presented work in progress to measure use of knowledge outputs from the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). The approach involves collating usage data from all platforms to generate reports and adjust directions. Examples shown include metrics on views and reach across different platforms, as well as types of content, Altmetric data, and author and item information from ILRI's research repository CGSpace. While still a work in progress, the goal is to provide insights on performance of staff and the institute beyond just article impact factors.
Communications and knowledge management approaches and tools @ ILRIILRI
The document summarizes communications and knowledge management approaches at the International Livestock Research Institute (ILRI). It discusses ILRI's principles of open knowledge sharing, communicating through multiple formats for multiple purposes, and emphasizing partnerships. It also outlines ILRI's use of social media, events, reports, and other tools to openly communicate research and support knowledge collecting, connecting, and conversing.
Nationalities of visiting scientists and graduate students using BecAILRI
This document lists the names, affiliations, and projects of scientists and graduate students visiting the Biosciences eastern and central Africa - International Livestock Research Institute (BecA-ILRI) Hub. It includes over 50 visiting researchers from countries across Africa working on projects related to crop and livestock genetics, disease diagnostics, and molecular techniques. The researchers are affiliated with universities, research institutions, and ministries in countries like Uganda, Ethiopia, Sudan, Tanzania, Kenya, Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo, Rwanda, Mozambique, Madagascar, South Africa, and Somalia.
Improving the livelihood of small farmers in the pig value chain: Experiences...ILRI
Presentation by Pham Van Hung, Nguyen Thi Duong Nga and Lucy Lapar at a regional seminar on 'Agriculture Development for the Mekong Delta: How to Increase the Livelihood of Farmers', Can Tho City, Vietnam, 24 April 2015.
This document provides the agenda for a two-day symposium on the functions and values of biodiversity held at the University of Oxford. Day 1 consists of 4 sessions discussing topics such as linking biodiversity to forest ecosystem functioning, macro-scale perspectives on biodiversity functions, and the value of biodiversity in oceans. Day 1 ends with a quick-fire poster session. Day 2 includes sessions on biodiversity's role in poverty alleviation and capacity for innovation, who captures biodiversity value, and considerations around using economic valuation to conserve biodiversity. The symposium concludes with a panel discussion on combining instrumental and ethical arguments for biodiversity conservation.
The annual report summarizes environmental activities at UCL's Environment Institute over the past year. It describes how the Institute facilitates interdisciplinary research across UCL schools and departments on environmental issues. Several notable events are highlighted, including the Sustainability Concepts and Materials Conference that brought together different disciplines, and activities under each of the Institute's research themes on biodiversity, climate change, environmental governance, migration, sustainable cities, and water security. The report concludes by encouraging readers to follow the Institute's social media to learn about upcoming events in 2012-2013.
This document provides brief biographies of 6 members of the scientific committee for a workshop on biofuels and food security interactions. The committee members are from a variety of institutions and have extensive experience in areas like sustainable development, bioenergy research, agricultural economics, natural resource management, and assessing land use change impacts. They will provide expertise on issues related to the interaction between biofuel production and global food security.
Economics of Green Care in Agriculture
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214 ~
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079 ~
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159 ~
`
Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159 ~
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348 ~
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden =
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440 ~
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110 ~
This document announces a webinar about a new IUFRO-GFEP report on the relationship between forests and human health. The webinar will include a keynote on how forests impact human health, a panel discussion with report authors, and reflections from FAO and WHO representatives. It provides details on the webinar agenda, speakers, and how to register online.
This document provides information about an upcoming pre-conference on global sustainability and food systems to be held on July 29, 2015. The pre-conference will examine current food production and consumption and the need to transition to sustainable systems. It will promote sustainable agriculture solutions to issues like resource depletion, environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, hunger, climate change and loss of farmland. The pre-conference will take an interdisciplinary approach to food production under tracks related to agriculture, animal science and aquaculture. A main conference on the topics will follow from December 28-29, 2015 in Colombo, Sri Lanka.
SIANI Expert Group: Agriculture Transformation in Low-Income CountriesSIANI
This document outlines the goals and activities of the SIANI Expert Group on agriculture transformation in low-income countries. The group aims to:
1) Increase knowledge among Swedish stakeholders about transitioning agriculture to approaches based on ecosystem services, biodiversity, and agroecology.
2) Intensify policy dialogue in Sweden and globally on issues related to sustainable agriculture and food security.
The expert group consists of representatives from universities, NGOs, and consulting organizations. It has conducted workshops, seminars, and policy briefs, and members also provide input to various UN organizations and agencies including FAO, IFAD, and UNEP. The overall goal is to influence policies supporting agroecology and
Bruce Babcock is a professor of economics at Iowa State University who researches US and world agricultural and energy markets and the impacts of biofuels. Joy Clancy is an associate professor at the University of Twente who has researched small-scale energy systems and gender issues in biofuel value chains. Luis Augusto Barbosa Cortez is a professor at UNICAMP in Brazil dedicated to research on using sugar cane biomass for energy.
1. The document discusses the multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies, including its scope and importance.
2. It covers the key components of the environment, as well as the various disciplines that contribute to environmental science like biology, physics, social sciences, and more.
3. Sustainable development is introduced as development that meets current needs without compromising future generations, balancing economic, environmental and social factors.
Auroville Green Practices Sustainable Habitats is a workshop aimed at deepening the understanding of a sustainably integrated approach to planning, designing and building of human habitats. A series of interactive workshop sessions, presentations and site visits based on the broad themes of planning and design, green building material, energy management, integrated water management, waste management and landscaping will be offered. It is a comprehensive learning program for professionals and young architects with a focus on integrated sustainable solutions for human habitats. Participants will get a rich
and diverse exposure to various design approaches from all over the world.
Tsegaye Ginbo Gatiso is an applied research economist who specializes in agricultural, environmental and development economics. He undertakes policy-oriented researches on climate-resilient and sustainable development strategies in agriculture and industry sectors. His research work encompasses field surveys and econometric analysis of cross-sectional or panel data.
Breeding for Resilience: A Strategy for Organic and Low-Input Farming SystemsSeeds
This document provides an agenda for the EUCARPIA 2nd Conference of the "Organic and Low-Input Agriculture" Section taking place from December 1-3, 2010 in Paris. The conference will focus on breeding strategies for organic and low-input farming systems with an emphasis on approaches that improve resilience to global change. Over 130 participants from 20 countries will attend to discuss topics like utilizing agrobiodiversity, adapting to local conditions, breeding for diverse environments and regional participatory plant breeding through oral presentations and posters. Key invited speakers will address issues such as improving agroecosystem resilience, the benefits of crop diversity for farmland biodiversity, and examples of breeding programs for crops like quinoa, buckwheat
Breeding for Resilience: A Strategy for Organic and Low-Input Farming Systems
`
For more information, Please see websites below:
`
Organic Edible Schoolyards & Gardening with Children =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851214 ~
`
Double Food Production from your School Garden with Organic Tech =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851079 ~
`
Free School Gardening Art Posters =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159 ~
`
Increase Food Production with Companion Planting in your School Garden =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851159 ~
`
Healthy Foods Dramatically Improves Student Academic Success =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851348 ~
`
City Chickens for your Organic School Garden =
http://scribd.com/doc/239850440 ~
`
Simple Square Foot Gardening for Schools - Teacher Guide =
http://scribd.com/doc/239851110 ~
This document discusses biodiversity and its conservation. It defines biodiversity as the variety of life on Earth, which is the result of evolution and shaped by natural processes and human influence. Biodiversity includes genetic diversity within species, between species, and across ecosystems. The challenges to biodiversity include habitat loss, overexploitation, and pollution and climate change caused by human activities. Conserving biodiversity is important as it provides essential goods and services that sustain human lives, such as food, shelter, climate stabilization, and cultural benefits. Efforts to conserve biodiversity include using and exchanging conservation techniques between organizations, education and training programs, and global targets like reducing biodiversity loss by 2010.
Reflection on Key Points from Inception WorkshopSri Lmb
The document summarizes presentations from a workshop on sustainable agriculture intensification, highlighting areas like improving rice production through conservation agriculture and sustainable rice intensification, promoting education for smallholder farmers, and developing monitoring and evaluation systems to understand impact on farmers. Key points included the need to work with natural systems to increase productivity with fewer inputs, empower farmers through participatory research and field schools, and influence policies to support sustainable intensification practices.
multidisciplinary nature of enviroment.pptx.pdfRaaniaPalti
Environmental science is a multidisciplinary field that studies the natural environment and how human activities impact it. It draws from disciplines like biology, chemistry, physics, economics and social sciences to understand environmental systems and address environmental problems. The document discusses how environmental science studies the biotic and abiotic components of the environment and their interactions. It also examines how topics like ecology, pollution, natural resource use, and sustainability require perspectives from multiple disciplines. The goal of environmental studies is to promote awareness of environmental issues and solutions through understanding the natural and human systems influencing the environment.
The document outlines details regarding a Consortium Agreement for the FP7-ENV-2012-308393-2 OPERAs Collaborative Project. The summary is as follows:
The Consortium Agreement will be signed by all consortium members and come into effect at the start of the project. It will specify the organization of work, decision-making procedures, project management, quality assurance rules, rights and obligations of parties including liability and indemnification. The agreement will also include rules for adding or replacing consortium partners and be designed according to ISO 10006 international management standards.
The document discusses indicators of climate change impact on biodiversity. It proposes developing indicators that measure the number of species threatened by or declining due to climate change, the fraction of change in biodiversity indicators like the Red List Index attributable to climate change, and the number of species shifting distributions or rates of distributional shift due to climate change. It notes that while many biodiversity responses to change are observed, attributing the change specifically to climate remains a challenge due to other combined drivers of change.
The document discusses strengthening the partnership between IUCN and ICLEI to promote local action for biodiversity conservation. It provides background on biodiversity loss and the importance of local governments. Examples are given of the organizations' joint work on initiatives like Local Action for Biodiversity and the Global Partnership on Cities and Biodiversity to support local biodiversity planning and implementation. Options to deepen the institutional relationship are explored, such as expanding joint programming or including local authorities as IUCN members.
Productivity, environment, climate and food security –how can agriculture mee...Naturskyddsföreningen
This document discusses how agriculture can meet the challenges of productivity, environment, climate, and food security. It summarizes the key findings of the International Assessment of Agricultural Knowledge, Science and Technology for Development (IAASTD) report, which calls for a fundamental shift and paradigm change towards more sustainable agricultural practices. Specifically, it advocates for a transition to agroecological systems that are productive, equitable, resilient and address the needs of small-scale farmers. The document outlines some of the challenges and options for action, including investing in research, extension services, capacity building, and the enabling conditions to support more sustainable agriculture.
Similar to Climate change and smallholder households across multiple dimensions: Perception, adaptation and barriers to adoption (20)
Small ruminant keepers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices towards peste des ...ILRI
Presentation by Guy Ilboudo, Abel Sènabgè Biguezoton, Cheick Abou Kounta Sidibé, Modou Moustapha Lo, Zoë Campbell and Michel Dione at the 6th Peste des Petits Ruminants Global Research and Expertise Networks (PPR-GREN) annual meeting, Bengaluru, India, 28–30 November 2023.
Small ruminant keepers’ knowledge, attitudes and practices towards peste des ...ILRI
Poster by Guy Ilboudo, Abel Sènabgè Biguezoton, Cheick Abou Kounta Sidibé, Modou Moustapha Lo, Zoë Campbell and Michel Dione presented at the 6th Peste des Petits Ruminants Global Research and Expertise Networks (PPR-GREN) annual meeting, Bengaluru, India, 29 November 2023.
A training, certification and marketing scheme for informal dairy vendors in ...ILRI
Presentation by Silvia Alonso, Jef L. Leroy, Emmanuel Muunda, Moira Donahue Angel, Emily Kilonzi, Giordano Palloni, Gideon Kiarie, Paula Dominguez-Salas and Delia Grace at the Micronutrient Forum 6th Global Conference, The Hague, Netherlands, 16 October 2023.
Milk safety and child nutrition impacts of the MoreMilk training, certificati...ILRI
Poster by Silvia Alonso, Emmanuel Muunda, Moira Donahue Angel, Emily Kilonzi, Giordano Palloni, Gideon Kiarie, Paula Dominguez-Salas, Delia Grace and Jef L. Leroy presented at the Micronutrient Forum 6th Global Conference, The Hague, Netherlands, 16 October 2023.
Preventing the next pandemic: a 12-slide primer on emerging zoonotic diseasesILRI
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness, happiness and focus.
Preventing preventable diseases: a 12-slide primer on foodborne diseaseILRI
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms for those who already suffer from conditions like anxiety and depression.
Preventing a post-antibiotic era: a 12-slide primer on antimicrobial resistanceILRI
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise boosts blood flow, releases endorphins, and promotes changes in the brain which help enhance one's emotional well-being and mental clarity.
Food safety research in low- and middle-income countriesILRI
Presentation by Hung Nguyen-Viet at the first technical meeting to launch the Food Safety Working Group under the One Health Partnership framework, Hanoi, Vietnam, 28 September 2023
The Food Safety Working Group (FSWG) in Vietnam was created in 2015 at the request of the Deputy Prime Minister to address food safety issues in the country. It brings together government agencies, ministries, and development partners to facilitate joint policy dialogue and improve food safety. Over eight years of operations led by different organizations, the FSWG has contributed to various initiatives. However, it faces challenges of diminished government participation over time and dependence on active members. Going forward, it will strengthen its operations by integrating under Vietnam's One Health Partnership framework to better engage stakeholders and achieve policy impacts.
Reservoirs of pathogenic Leptospira species in UgandaILRI
Presentation by Lordrick Alinaitwe, Martin Wainaina, Salome Dürr, Clovice Kankya, Velma Kivali, James Bugeza, Martin Richter, Kristina Roesel, Annie Cook and Anne Mayer-Scholl at the University of Bern Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences Symposium, Bern, Switzerland, 29 June 2023.
Assessing meat microbiological safety and associated handling practices in bu...ILRI
Presentation by Patricia Koech, Winnie Ogutu, Linnet Ochieng, Delia Grace, George Gitao, Lily Bebora, Max Korir, Florence Mutua and Arshnee Moodley at the 8th All Africa Conference on Animal Agriculture, Gaborone, Botswana, 26–29 September 2023.
Ecological factors associated with abundance and distribution of mosquito vec...ILRI
Poster by Max Korir, Joel Lutomiah and Bernard Bett presented the 8th All Africa Conference on Animal Agriculture, Gaborone, Botswana, 26–29 September 2023.
Practices and drivers of antibiotic use in Kenyan smallholder dairy farmsILRI
Poster by Lydiah Kisoo, Dishon M. Muloi, Walter Oguta, Daisy Ronoh, Lynn Kirwa, James Akoko, Eric Fèvre, Arshnee Moodley and Lillian Wambua presented at Tropentag 2023, Berlin, Germany, 20–22 September 2023.
SDSS1335+0728: The awakening of a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole⋆Sérgio Sacani
Context. The early-type galaxy SDSS J133519.91+072807.4 (hereafter SDSS1335+0728), which had exhibited no prior optical variations during the preceding two decades, began showing significant nuclear variability in the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) alert stream from December 2019 (as ZTF19acnskyy). This variability behaviour, coupled with the host-galaxy properties, suggests that SDSS1335+0728 hosts a ∼ 106M⊙ black hole (BH) that is currently in the process of ‘turning on’. Aims. We present a multi-wavelength photometric analysis and spectroscopic follow-up performed with the aim of better understanding the origin of the nuclear variations detected in SDSS1335+0728. Methods. We used archival photometry (from WISE, 2MASS, SDSS, GALEX, eROSITA) and spectroscopic data (from SDSS and LAMOST) to study the state of SDSS1335+0728 prior to December 2019, and new observations from Swift, SOAR/Goodman, VLT/X-shooter, and Keck/LRIS taken after its turn-on to characterise its current state. We analysed the variability of SDSS1335+0728 in the X-ray/UV/optical/mid-infrared range, modelled its spectral energy distribution prior to and after December 2019, and studied the evolution of its UV/optical spectra. Results. From our multi-wavelength photometric analysis, we find that: (a) since 2021, the UV flux (from Swift/UVOT observations) is four times brighter than the flux reported by GALEX in 2004; (b) since June 2022, the mid-infrared flux has risen more than two times, and the W1−W2 WISE colour has become redder; and (c) since February 2024, the source has begun showing X-ray emission. From our spectroscopic follow-up, we see that (i) the narrow emission line ratios are now consistent with a more energetic ionising continuum; (ii) broad emission lines are not detected; and (iii) the [OIII] line increased its flux ∼ 3.6 years after the first ZTF alert, which implies a relatively compact narrow-line-emitting region. Conclusions. We conclude that the variations observed in SDSS1335+0728 could be either explained by a ∼ 106M⊙ AGN that is just turning on or by an exotic tidal disruption event (TDE). If the former is true, SDSS1335+0728 is one of the strongest cases of an AGNobserved in the process of activating. If the latter were found to be the case, it would correspond to the longest and faintest TDE ever observed (or another class of still unknown nuclear transient). Future observations of SDSS1335+0728 are crucial to further understand its behaviour. Key words. galaxies: active– accretion, accretion discs– galaxies: individual: SDSS J133519.91+072807.4
PPT on Sustainable Land Management presented at the three-day 'Training and Validation Workshop on Modules of Climate Smart Agriculture (CSA) Technologies in South Asia' workshop on April 22, 2024.
TOPIC OF DISCUSSION: CENTRIFUGATION SLIDESHARE.pptxshubhijain836
Centrifugation is a powerful technique used in laboratories to separate components of a heterogeneous mixture based on their density. This process utilizes centrifugal force to rapidly spin samples, causing denser particles to migrate outward more quickly than lighter ones. As a result, distinct layers form within the sample tube, allowing for easy isolation and purification of target substances.
BIRDS DIVERSITY OF SOOTEA BISWANATH ASSAM.ppt.pptxgoluk9330
Ahota Beel, nestled in Sootea Biswanath Assam , is celebrated for its extraordinary diversity of bird species. This wetland sanctuary supports a myriad of avian residents and migrants alike. Visitors can admire the elegant flights of migratory species such as the Northern Pintail and Eurasian Wigeon, alongside resident birds including the Asian Openbill and Pheasant-tailed Jacana. With its tranquil scenery and varied habitats, Ahota Beel offers a perfect haven for birdwatchers to appreciate and study the vibrant birdlife that thrives in this natural refuge.
Evidence of Jet Activity from the Secondary Black Hole in the OJ 287 Binary S...Sérgio Sacani
Wereport the study of a huge optical intraday flare on 2021 November 12 at 2 a.m. UT in the blazar OJ287. In the binary black hole model, it is associated with an impact of the secondary black hole on the accretion disk of the primary. Our multifrequency observing campaign was set up to search for such a signature of the impact based on a prediction made 8 yr earlier. The first I-band results of the flare have already been reported by Kishore et al. (2024). Here we combine these data with our monitoring in the R-band. There is a big change in the R–I spectral index by 1.0 ±0.1 between the normal background and the flare, suggesting a new component of radiation. The polarization variation during the rise of the flare suggests the same. The limits on the source size place it most reasonably in the jet of the secondary BH. We then ask why we have not seen this phenomenon before. We show that OJ287 was never before observed with sufficient sensitivity on the night when the flare should have happened according to the binary model. We also study the probability that this flare is just an oversized example of intraday variability using the Krakow data set of intense monitoring between 2015 and 2023. We find that the occurrence of a flare of this size and rapidity is unlikely. In machine-readable Tables 1 and 2, we give the full orbit-linked historical light curve of OJ287 as well as the dense monitoring sample of Krakow.
The cost of acquiring information by natural selectionCarl Bergstrom
This is a short talk that I gave at the Banff International Research Station workshop on Modeling and Theory in Population Biology. The idea is to try to understand how the burden of natural selection relates to the amount of information that selection puts into the genome.
It's based on the first part of this research paper:
The cost of information acquisition by natural selection
Ryan Seamus McGee, Olivia Kosterlitz, Artem Kaznatcheev, Benjamin Kerr, Carl T. Bergstrom
bioRxiv 2022.07.02.498577; doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.07.02.498577
Anti-Universe And Emergent Gravity and the Dark UniverseSérgio Sacani
Recent theoretical progress indicates that spacetime and gravity emerge together from the entanglement structure of an underlying microscopic theory. These ideas are best understood in Anti-de Sitter space, where they rely on the area law for entanglement entropy. The extension to de Sitter space requires taking into account the entropy and temperature associated with the cosmological horizon. Using insights from string theory, black hole physics and quantum information theory we argue that the positive dark energy leads to a thermal volume law contribution to the entropy that overtakes the area law precisely at the cosmological horizon. Due to the competition between area and volume law entanglement the microscopic de Sitter states do not thermalise at sub-Hubble scales: they exhibit memory effects in the form of an entropy displacement caused by matter. The emergent laws of gravity contain an additional ‘dark’ gravitational force describing the ‘elastic’ response due to the entropy displacement. We derive an estimate of the strength of this extra force in terms of the baryonic mass, Newton’s constant and the Hubble acceleration scale a0 = cH0, and provide evidence for the fact that this additional ‘dark gravity force’ explains the observed phenomena in galaxies and clusters currently attributed to dark matter.
Signatures of wave erosion in Titan’s coastsSérgio Sacani
The shorelines of Titan’s hydrocarbon seas trace flooded erosional landforms such as river valleys; however, it isunclear whether coastal erosion has subsequently altered these shorelines. Spacecraft observations and theo-retical models suggest that wind may cause waves to form on Titan’s seas, potentially driving coastal erosion,but the observational evidence of waves is indirect, and the processes affecting shoreline evolution on Titanremain unknown. No widely accepted framework exists for using shoreline morphology to quantitatively dis-cern coastal erosion mechanisms, even on Earth, where the dominant mechanisms are known. We combinelandscape evolution models with measurements of shoreline shape on Earth to characterize how differentcoastal erosion mechanisms affect shoreline morphology. Applying this framework to Titan, we find that theshorelines of Titan’s seas are most consistent with flooded landscapes that subsequently have been eroded bywaves, rather than a uniform erosional process or no coastal erosion, particularly if wave growth saturates atfetch lengths of tens of kilometers.
Mending Clothing to Support Sustainable Fashion_CIMaR 2024.pdfSelcen Ozturkcan
Ozturkcan, S., Berndt, A., & Angelakis, A. (2024). Mending clothing to support sustainable fashion. Presented at the 31st Annual Conference by the Consortium for International Marketing Research (CIMaR), 10-13 Jun 2024, University of Gävle, Sweden.
Climate change and smallholder households across multiple dimensions: Perception, adaptation and barriers to adoption
1. Livestock Systems and Environment seminars
Climate Change and smallholder
households across multiple dimensions:
perception, adaptation and barriers to
adoption
A seminar by Dr. Silvia Silvestri
20 November 2014
3:30-4:30 pm, Room 721, ILRI-Nairobi
Cocktail reception thereafter (pool area)
Everyone is invited.
Silvia Silvestri is a senior scientist, environment
and livelihoods, at ILRI since 2010.
As an environmental social scientist she has over
12 years of professional experience at the
intersection of natural resources management
and planning, economic valuation of biodiversity
and ecosystem services, socio-economic
assessment of climate change impacts, cost and
benefit analysis of land-use changes and land-use
management to the local livelihoods and
global climate change.
Her current activities are related to the
assessment of land use and climate change and
their impacts on poverty and the environment to
inform the design of adaptation strategies and
sustainable land management.
Silvia holds a PhD with ‘European Doctor
Mention’ in Agricultural Economics and Policy,
and held post-doctoral position from University
of Venice with grant from EIB (European
Investment Bank) in climate change impacts on
ecosystem services and biodiversity. She has
been involved with a number of major
international conservation and poverty
alleviation processes, including Convention on
Biological Diversity (CBD), The Economics of
Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB), The World
Bank, The United Nations Environmental
Programme (UNEP), the Institute for European
Environmental Policy (IEEP), The Consultative
Group on International Agricultural Research
(CGIAR), the Food and Agricultural Organization
of the United Nations (UN-FAO) and the
European Commission (DG AGRI, DG CLIMA).