The document discusses the three main kingdoms that all living things belong to: animals, plants, and fungi. It provides details about the characteristics of each kingdom, including how animals can move and eat other organisms, how plants cannot move but can produce their own food, and how fungi cannot move but eat dead remains. It also examines the three main life processes that all living things carry out: interaction with the environment, nutrition, and reproduction. Examples are given for how different organisms within each kingdom demonstrate these processes.

2. All living things
belong to a
kingdom.
All the
individuals in a
kingdom share
similar
characteristics.
There are 3
main kingdoms.

3. Animals can move
around. They eat
other living things.

4. Plants
can’t move
around.
They make
their own
food.

5. Fungi can’t
move around.
They eat the
remains of
living things.

6. The three life processes of all living
things are interaction, nutrition and
reproduction.

7. Through the
process of
interaction all
living things react
to their
environment.

8. Through the
process of
nutrition all living
things obtain the
nutrients they
need to live.

9. Through the
process of
reproduction all
living things make
new individuals.

19. 1. They use their sense organs to see,
hear, taste, feel or smell.
2. They use their nervous system to
process the information.
3. They respond to the information using
their locomotor system by moving
muscles and bones.

21. Plants react to changes in light, humidity,
temperature and movement by moving one
or more of their parts.
Sunflowers face the Sun to
receive its energy.
The roots of plants grow
towards water.

23. All animals eat other living things. They
have a digestive system to obtain
nutrients.
Depending on what they eat, animals can be:
• Hervibores: eat only plants.
• Carnivores: eat only other animals.
• Omnivores: eat plants and other animals.

24. Spiders are carnivores.
Giraffes are hervibores.
Hedgehogs are omnivores.

25. Plants obtain nutrients from their
environment and make them into food.
• Through the roots, they absorb water
and minerals from the soil.
• Through the leaves, they obtain sunlight
and carbon dioxide from the air.
Plants use energy from the sunlight to make
the food and transport it over the plant.

26. 2
1
3

28. Animal reproduction can be:
• Asexual: an animal makes a new individual
from a part of its body.
• Sexual: a male and a female mate. After
that, the new individual forms.
Most animals reproduce sexually. They can
be oviparous or viviparous.

29. Oviparous
After a male and a
female mate, each
baby forms inside
an egg. The baby
grows inside until
it is big enough.
Viviparous
After a male and a
female mate,
babies grow inside
the mother until it
is big enough to
born.

30. Plant reproduction can also be:
• Asexual: a part of a plant makes a
complete new individual. For
example, a spider plant.
• Sexual: in it there are three processes.
 Pollination.
 Fertilisation.
 Germination.

31. 1
2

32. 3

33. STARFISH: it can make a complete new
starfish from one of its arms.

36. The
giraffe is
the only
mammal
that
doesn‟t
have vocal
chords so
it is
La jirafa es el único mamífero que no completely
tiene cuerdas
vocales, por lo que es completamente muda.
mute.

37. The
tongue of
the blue
whale
weights as
an adult
elephant.
La lengua de una ballena azul pesa como un elefante
adulto.

38. If a
jellyfish
called „sea
wasp‟ stings
you, you
have 45
seconds of
life. It‟s
the most
poisonous
animal of
Si una medusa llamada “avispa de mar” te pica, tienes
45 segundos de vida, ya que es el animal más venenoso
the world.

39. THE BIGGEST JELLYFISH IN THE WORLD!!!

40. The
tongue of
the
giraffe
can
measure
50
centimeter
s. medio
La lengua de una jirafa puede medir hasta
metro.

41. The
drangonfl
y lives
only one
day.
La libelula vive solo un dia.

42. An
elephant‟s
pregnancy
lasts
almost two
years.
El embarazo de un elefante dura casi 2 años.

43. A
hippo
runs
faster
than a
man.
Un hipopotamo corre mas rápido que un hombre.

44. The
giraffe
sleeps only
7 minutes
per day
and it
does it
standing.
La Jirafa duerme tan solo 7 minutos por día y lo hace
de pie.

45. The
brain of
a
crocodile
is as big
as a
person‟s
thumb.
El tamaño del cerebro de un cocodrilo es igual al del
dedo pulgar de una persona.

46. It‟s
physically
impossibl
e for pigs
to look to
the sky.
Es físicamente imposible para los cerdos mirar al cielo.

47. For
snails, i
t takes
two
hours to
move
one
meter.
El caracol tarda dos horas en caminar un metro.

48. THIS WORLD IS
THE HOME OF
LIVING THINGS
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wjmh2KtwIpM