This document summarizes Aristotle's six elements of tragedy: plot, character, thought, diction, melody, and spectacle. It provides definitions for each element. Plot refers to the structure of beginning, middle, and end with unity. Character is the second most important element and reveals essential qualities. Thought is the dialogue and what should be said. Diction is the actual composition and well-written lines. Melody includes musical accompaniment. Spectacle involves staging but is the least important element.