Literary criticism
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This document discusses literary criticism and different approaches for analyzing literature. It provides an overview of various literary theories including moral criticism, formalism, psychoanalytic criticism, Marxist criticism, reader-response criticism, structuralism/semiotics, post-structuralism/deconstruction, new historicism/cultural studies, post-colonial criticism, feminist criticism, and gender/queer studies. It then gives examples of analyzing the children's poem "Mary Had a Little Lamb" from historical, formalist, and psychological perspectives to demonstrate how different theories can provide different interpretations. The document encourages the reader to try applying an unspecified theory to the poem "Humpty Dumpty."
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Matthew Arnold was a Victorian writer who felt isolated by the industrial age and expressed a pessimistic outlook on life. He commented that he felt "three parts iced over" and was "wandering between two worlds, one dead/ the other powerless to be born." Although he initially found joy in poetry, when that was lost he turned to literary criticism. His most famous poem is "Dover Beach." The document also discusses Kitty Genovese, who was murdered outside her apartment in 1964 while between 12-38 witnesses failed to call the police or intervene.
My presentation
Matthew Arnold was a 19th century British poet and cultural critic. He worked as a school inspector and was known as a sage writer who critiqued and instructed readers on contemporary issues. As a literary critic, his works explored serious topics like morality and religion. He saw a conflict between religion and science that contributed to his pessimistic views. His most famous work is Culture and Anarchy, which used terms like "sweetness and light", "Hellenism", and "Hebraism" to philosophize about culture and the classes in Victorian England.
Literary criticism
Here i am sharing 3 diffrent terms of literary criticism.The first one is Diaspora, second is postcolonial theory and the third one is feminist criticim.
Literary criticism
Reader response criticism focuses on the reader's role in interpreting texts rather than searching for a single inherent meaning. It holds that individual readers create their own meanings through personal transactions with the text based on their own experiences and backgrounds. Key aspects of reader response criticism include the horizons of expectations that readers bring, the implied reader envisioned by the author, and interpretive communities that readers belong to. However, some argue it fails to account for how texts can expand understanding and is too subjective.
Excerpt from “on difference” - Mathankumar.S
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Introduction to literary criticism 2
This document provides an introduction to various approaches to literary criticism, including formalist, biographical, historical/cultural, psychological, mythological, gender, and deconstructionist criticism. It defines each approach and provides examples of how each could be applied to analyze specific literary works. The document is intended as an overview for students to understand different lenses through which texts can be analyzed and interpreted.
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Literary criticism ppt
Freudian criticism analyzes literature through the lens of psychoanalysis and focuses on themes of sexuality, dreams, and the unconscious. Marxist criticism examines literature through political and economic themes like social class, power structures, and ownership of means of production. Feminist criticism analyzes literature through the lens of gender, patriarchy, and the social, political, and economic roles and experiences of women.
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This document provides an agenda and background information for an EWRT 1C class discussing literary theory, specifically feminist criticism. It begins with an overview of intrinsic and extrinsic literary theories, defining intrinsic as focusing on a work's essence in isolation and extrinsic as relating a work to its external context. It then discusses feminist criticism, which examines how literature reinforces or undermines the patriarchal oppression of women. It provides context on the waves of feminism and objectives of feminist criticism, including developing a female literary tradition.
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This document provides an overview of a class discussion on feminist literary theory and criticism. It discusses the key focuses of feminist criticism, including examining how literature reinforces or undermines the oppression of women. It also summarizes different waves of feminism and provides context on the poet Andrew Marvell and his poem "To His Coy Mistress", which the class will analyze using a feminist lens.
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The document provides an agenda and information about a class on literary theory and feminist criticism. It discusses intrinsic and extrinsic theories, with intrinsic theories focusing on the text itself and extrinsic theories examining external factors like the author's context. Feminist criticism is introduced as concerned with exposing patriarchal influences and misogyny. It aims to develop a female literary tradition and increase awareness of gender in language and style. The document outlines the three waves of feminism and provides context on theorists like Mary Wollstonecraft and Alice Walker. It also presents assumptions of New Criticism versus feminist criticism and potential questions feminist critics may ask of literary texts.
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Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
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Literary criticism
- 2. One thing I LOVE about books is that they can be interpreted so many ways. No matter what the book or story or poem, you can find at least 20 different ways to read it.
- 3. ● Moral Criticism, Dramatic Construction (~360 BC-present) ● Formalism, New Criticism, Neo-Aristotelian Criticism (1930s-present) ● Psychoanalytic Criticism, Jungian Criticism (1930s-present) ● Marxist Criticism (1930s-present) ● Reader-Response Criticism (1960s-present) ● Structuralism/Semiotics (1920s-present) ● Post-Structuralism/Deconstruction (1966- present) ● New Historicism/Cultural Studies (1980s- present) ● Post-Colonial Criticism (1990s-present) ● Feminist Criticism (1960s-present) ● Gender/Queer Studies (1970s-present) You just have to know what kind of critical school to apply to a piece of literature, and you can read new things into every page. Click on the box to go to Purdue OWL’s page on Literary Theory and Schools of Criticism.
- 4. Literary Theory Text Imagine literary theory as a pair of lenses through which you view the text you are reading. The way in which you view the text
- 5. Take, for example, the poem “Mary Had a Little Lamb.” Mary had a little lamb, whose fleece was white as snow. And everywhere that Mary went, The lamb was sure it go.
- 6. Now let’s apply the “lens” of a literary theory . . .
- 7. Historical Criticism: Mary had a Little Lamb was based on an actual incident when Mary Sawyer took her lamb to school. The site of the little lamb following her was so delightful, Sarah Josephina Hale wrote a poem and published it in 1830. It is also known as the first recorded poem. Thomas Edison recorded the poem on his invention, the phonograph, in 1877.
- 8. Formalist Criticism: Mary had a Little Lamb is a metaphor for Christianity. The Lamb represents the “Lamb of God” [Jesus], and Mary represents the “Mother of God” [Virgin Mary]. The Lamb’s fleece is “white as snow” representing the purity of the soul of Jesus. “Everywhere that Mary went” is a metaphor for the presence of Jesus in the life of those who follow Christianity.
- 9. Psychological Criticism: Mary had a Little Lamb represents the difficulty of addiction. First we are presented with Mary, who has an addiction “A little lamb.” (Notice how the “lamb” is minimized, representing the way in which addicts refuse to recognize the seriousness of their problems.) The stanza, “Everywhere that Mary went,” is an example of how addiction is not circumstance bound, but exists no matter her location or situation.
- 10. OK, now that you have this down, I want you to try it yourself . . . Use one of the literary theories mentioned in slide #3 that I did not demonstrate, and apply it to the following poem: Humpty Dumpty sat on a wall, Humpty Dumpty had a great fall. All the King’s horses, and all the King’s men Couldn’t put Humpty together again! You will find the dropbox called “Humpty Dumpty Exercise” for the upload!