Lecture 8.ppt
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•3 views
This document provides guidance on writing the methodology and results sections of a research report. It discusses that the methodology section must provide enough detail that others could replicate the study, and should include subsections on participants, materials, and procedure. The participants subsection describes the sample, the materials subsection details all items used, and the procedure subsection outlines the steps of the experiment. The results section should report statistical analyses and can include tables and figures to summarize results. Sample text is provided for methodology and results sections.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Research and its_process
THIS POWER PRESENTATION TALK ABOUT THE RESEARCH PROCESS. TALK ABOUT HOW WE CAN PROCEED WHEN WE ARE TRYING TO THE SEARCH IN ANY FIELD.
APA Style Research Paper
This document provides an overview of different types of research reports and their structure according to APA style. It defines qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods research and explains how they each answer different types of research questions. The seven typical parts of a research report are described: title page, abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion, and references. Guidance is provided for each section, highlighting important differences in content and structure depending on the type of research. For example, the method section should describe participants, procedures, instruments, and statistical analysis for quantitative reports but focus more on settings and procedures for qualitative reports. Overall, the document serves as a guide for writing research reports in APA style.
Asmita thesis writing
This document provides guidance on writing a thesis. It discusses the typical structure and components of a thesis, including an introduction, literature review, materials and methods, results and discussion, and conclusion sections. It also provides tips for thesis writing such as dividing the work into chapters and sections, avoiding lengthy sentences, and starting to write as early as possible. References should be organized following a standard format such as Harvard or Vancouver systems. Overall, the document outlines the key elements and format of a thesis to help students successfully complete this written project.
How to write the methodology chapter of a dissertation or thesis
The methodology chapter of a dissertation or thesis outlines the methods used for research. It includes:
1) An overview of the research questions and problems addressed.
2) A description of the methods used to collect and analyze data, including the research design, sample, instruments, and procedures.
3) Justification for the selected methods and an explanation of their soundness and ability to account for variables.
The methodology chapter provides enough detail for readers to understand the research process without allowing them to recreate it exactly.
Article Manuscript Structure.pdf
This document provides guidelines for submitting an article manuscript to the Lunar International College Annual Research Conference to be held in June 2023. It outlines general tips for concise, third-person scientific writing and using correct verb tenses and credible sources. The expected structure includes a title page, abstract, introduction with background and hypothesis, method with participant, design, measure, and procedure details, results section, and discussion interpreting and analyzing results. Manuscripts should be under 25 pages following APA format and include all sections in a single document for review.
Research Methodology - Research Report
A research report outlines a systematic investigation by describing the processes, data, and findings. It serves as an objective first-hand account of the research process. A well-written research report should provide all the necessary information about the core areas of the research in a clear and concise manner, including findings, recommendations, and other important details. It summarizes the overall research process.
reading and writing RESEARCH REPORT.pptx
The document discusses research reports and their components. It provides examples of formal and informal research topics. It also outlines the typical sections of a research report such as the abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. An example of a student research report on utilizing used electrical wires to create accessories is also provided with details on the introduction, research questions, and methodology. Overall, the document serves as a guide for writing formal research reports with standardized components and formats.
WORKSHOP ACTION R.pptx
This document provides guidelines for writing a project work at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. It outlines the typical structure, which includes preliminaries, main text divided into chapters, and back matter. The main chapters usually consist of an introduction describing the problem, literature review of previous work, methodology explaining how the study was conducted, results and discussion of findings, and conclusions and recommendations. Statistical analysis and references in APA style are also addressed. The purpose is to prepare students for good research practices and writing skills.
Recommended
Research and its_process
THIS POWER PRESENTATION TALK ABOUT THE RESEARCH PROCESS. TALK ABOUT HOW WE CAN PROCEED WHEN WE ARE TRYING TO THE SEARCH IN ANY FIELD.
APA Style Research Paper
This document provides an overview of different types of research reports and their structure according to APA style. It defines qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods research and explains how they each answer different types of research questions. The seven typical parts of a research report are described: title page, abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion, and references. Guidance is provided for each section, highlighting important differences in content and structure depending on the type of research. For example, the method section should describe participants, procedures, instruments, and statistical analysis for quantitative reports but focus more on settings and procedures for qualitative reports. Overall, the document serves as a guide for writing research reports in APA style.
Asmita thesis writing
This document provides guidance on writing a thesis. It discusses the typical structure and components of a thesis, including an introduction, literature review, materials and methods, results and discussion, and conclusion sections. It also provides tips for thesis writing such as dividing the work into chapters and sections, avoiding lengthy sentences, and starting to write as early as possible. References should be organized following a standard format such as Harvard or Vancouver systems. Overall, the document outlines the key elements and format of a thesis to help students successfully complete this written project.
How to write the methodology chapter of a dissertation or thesis
The methodology chapter of a dissertation or thesis outlines the methods used for research. It includes:
1) An overview of the research questions and problems addressed.
2) A description of the methods used to collect and analyze data, including the research design, sample, instruments, and procedures.
3) Justification for the selected methods and an explanation of their soundness and ability to account for variables.
The methodology chapter provides enough detail for readers to understand the research process without allowing them to recreate it exactly.
Article Manuscript Structure.pdf
This document provides guidelines for submitting an article manuscript to the Lunar International College Annual Research Conference to be held in June 2023. It outlines general tips for concise, third-person scientific writing and using correct verb tenses and credible sources. The expected structure includes a title page, abstract, introduction with background and hypothesis, method with participant, design, measure, and procedure details, results section, and discussion interpreting and analyzing results. Manuscripts should be under 25 pages following APA format and include all sections in a single document for review.
Research Methodology - Research Report
A research report outlines a systematic investigation by describing the processes, data, and findings. It serves as an objective first-hand account of the research process. A well-written research report should provide all the necessary information about the core areas of the research in a clear and concise manner, including findings, recommendations, and other important details. It summarizes the overall research process.
reading and writing RESEARCH REPORT.pptx
The document discusses research reports and their components. It provides examples of formal and informal research topics. It also outlines the typical sections of a research report such as the abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. An example of a student research report on utilizing used electrical wires to create accessories is also provided with details on the introduction, research questions, and methodology. Overall, the document serves as a guide for writing formal research reports with standardized components and formats.
WORKSHOP ACTION R.pptx
This document provides guidelines for writing a project work at Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. It outlines the typical structure, which includes preliminaries, main text divided into chapters, and back matter. The main chapters usually consist of an introduction describing the problem, literature review of previous work, methodology explaining how the study was conducted, results and discussion of findings, and conclusions and recommendations. Statistical analysis and references in APA style are also addressed. The purpose is to prepare students for good research practices and writing skills.
Apa method section
The document provides guidance on writing the Method section of a research paper. The Method section should describe the study in enough detail that other researchers could replicate it. It includes subsections for participants, design, materials, apparatus, procedure, and participant characteristics. The participants subsection describes the number, demographics, and source of participants. The design subsection describes the research design. The materials subsection lists what was used to collect data. The procedure subsection provides a step-by-step description of how the study was conducted. The goal is to give readers a clear understanding of how the research was performed.
Standard format of a research study
The document provides an overview of the standard format for a research study. It begins with identifying a research question or problem. It then discusses developing a protocol that states the study aims, hypotheses, design, sample, and approval. The standard format includes a title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references. The methodology section describes the sampling, measurements, design, and statistical analysis. Overall, the document outlines the key components and structure of a research study to help ensure it is conducted and reported properly.
1.1-Research-Guidelines-and-Format.pdf
The document provides information on the typical sections included in a research proposal or report. It discusses the main parts, including an introduction, methodology, and references. For the methodology section, it describes including the research design, location of the study, participants, research instruments, data gathering procedures, and data analysis. It also provides details on what to include in an abstract, introduction, and definition of terms section.
Research Writing Methodology
This document summarizes the key components of a research methodology section, including:
1) Explaining how data was collected and analyzed to obtain results.
2) Justifying the methods used by explaining why they were appropriate for the research objectives and data being collected.
3) Discussing any problems encountered and how they were addressed.
Research Proposal(Psychological Warfare)The complete pro.docx
Research Proposal
(
Psychological Warfare)
The complete proposal should have the following 21 content areas as subheadings:
1. Introduction
2. Problem Statement
3. Rationale for the Research
4. Statement of the Research Objectives
5. Hypothesis
6. Definition of Terms
7. Summary
8. Literature Review
9. Methodology
10. Participants
11. Research Design
12. Instrumentation and Data Collection Plans
13. Proposed Analysis of the Data
14. Implications and Limitations
15. Time Schedule
16. Personnel
17. Budget
18. Resources
19. Needed Assurance/Clearances
20. Questions for Surveys/Questionnaires/Interviews
21. References
Your Research Proposal should be at least 10 pages in length (excluding the title page and the references page). Incorporate corrections made to each of the individual assignments in Units I-VII. Follow APA guidelines.
Be sure to use the guidelines in Chapter 14 of the textbook to help with formatting (pages 269-288). (Pay attention to page breaks and headings.)
The following can be used as a checklist to ensure you have all of the required components and page lengths for the Research Proposal:
MBA 5652, Research Methods 6
Introduction: The student will need to introduce what the research proposal topic is about. See page 271 of your textbook. (Estimated length – one page)
Problem Statement: You need to identify a very specific problem within the stated topic. Do not let that problem be too broad. It should be narrowed down to a specific problem that is researchable. Present that problem in a general thesis statement stating why the problem is important enough to study. (Estimated length – one paragraph)
Rationale for the Research: You will need to explain what the study intends to accomplish. What rationale was used to determine the importance for this study? How does your study relate to larger issues? Make a persuasive statement to justify the reason for the study. Why is the study important? To whom is it important? What benefits will occur if this particular study is done? (Estimated length – half a page)
Statement of the Research Objectives: Identify the objectives and the purpose for the study. Example: The purpose and the objectives for this study are to …. Identify/understand/determine…. (Estimated length – half a page)
Hypothesis: A hypothesis is really an educated guess. A hypothesis results when the questions are transformed into statements that express the relationships between the variables within the proposed study. It is sometimes referred to as an “if/then” statement. See page 7 of your textbook. (Estimated length – half a page)
Definition of Terms: Define a minimum of five terms used throughout the proposal so that readers can be sure to understand the meaning of the terminology used. An example of a definition is: “For the purpose of this research, improvement is operationally defined as post test score minus pretest score.” (Estimated leng.
BRM_Data Analysis, Interpretation and Reporting Part III.ppt
This document provides information on data analysis, interpretation and reporting for business research methods. It discusses various topics related to writing research reports including data management software, hypothesis testing, descriptive and inferential analysis, interpretation, and scientific writing. It describes the key components of a technical research report such as the introduction, literature review, methods, findings and discussions. It also discusses different types of research reports, the writing process, and common problems to avoid when preparing reports such as being too long or short, unclear problem definition, and not properly citing literature.
Data processing and report writing
This presentation comprises of topic Data Processing and Report Writing under the course of Research methodology in behavioral sciences
Running head UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1UNDERSTANDING.docx
Running head: UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1
UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS22
Final Exam
Focus of the Final Exam
The purpose of the Final Exam is to assess your understanding of the main statistical concepts covered in this course and to evaluate your ability to critically review a quantitative research article. The exam will consist of two parts: Part I includes three essay questions and Part II includes a research critique. All of your responses should be included in a single Word document for submission.
Please include the following general headings for each section of the written exam within your Word document:
Part I: Essay Questions
1. Essay 1
2. Essay 2
3. Essay 3
Part II: Research Study Critique
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
Your complete Word document must include a title page with the following:
1. Student’s name
2. Course name and number
3. Instructor’s name
4. Date submitted
Part I: Essay Questions
There are three essay questions in this section. You must answer all three questions. The length of each essay should be one to two double-spaced pages (excluding title and reference pages). Use 12-point font and format your paper with regular 1-inch margins. Do not include the essay prompt in your document. It will not count toward the length requirement for your essays.
Essay 1
A group of researchers conducted an experiment to determine which vaccine is more effective for preventing getting the flu. They tested two different types of vaccines: a shot and a nasal spray. To test the effectiveness, 1000 participants were randomly selected with 500 people getting the shot and 500 the nasal spray. Of the 500 people were treated with the shot, 80 developed the flu and 420 did not. Of the people who were treated with the nasal spray, 120 people developed the flu and 380 did not. The level of significance was set at .05. The proportion of people who were treated with the shot who developed the flu = .16, and the proportion of the people who were treated with the nasal spray was .24. The calculated p value = .0008.
For this essay, describe the statistical approaches (e.g., identify the hypotheses and research methods) used in this excerpt from a research study. Interpret the statistical results and examine the limitations of the statistical methods. Finally, evaluate the research study as a whole and apply what you have learned about hypothesis testing and inferential statistics by discussing how you might conduct a follow-up study.
Your essay must address the following points:
· Describe the research question for this experiment.
· What were the null and alternative hypotheses?
· Were the results of this test statistically significant?
· If so, why were they significant?
· Would the researchers reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis?
· Do the results provide sufficient evidence to support the alternative hypothesis?
· Was the sample appropriate for this study? Explain your answer.
...
Organisational Leadership UU-PSY703 Page 1 Org.docx
Organisational Leadership
UU-PSY703
Page 1 Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
Assignment 2 Guidelines
Assignment Two: 50% of module marks
Research Proposal Assignment 2
Title: Develop a research proposal evaluating the impact of leadership and culture on the
sustainable development of the 21
st
century organizations.
Word Limit: 3000 words (absolute max 3500)
Assessment Point No: 2 (2 out of 2) 50% of final module mark
Online Submission: End of week 7 (Sunday)
Time: By 11:59 p.m. (23:59 hours) UTC time at the latest.
Important Note: If you miss the deadline, UNICAF rules on late submission/non-submission will
come into effect.
Learning outcomes assessed:
1. Illustrate the ability to evaluate the existing literature, identify potential gaps and propose a
research which examines the relationship between leadership and culture on the sustain how
you understand your research area
2. Demonstrate knowledge, critical evaluation and practical understanding of leadership.
3. Present critical and evidence-based arguments in written form.
Guidelines:
1. Add in depth evidence of advanced research and theories beyond the core readings which
have been provided in the module.
2. The essay should be reported by using the APA referencing format. Full and detailed
“References” section should be included at the end of the essay.
3. The essay should be within the indicated and appropriate word limit. Assignments that overly
exceed the absolute maximum will not be marked.
Organisational Leadership
UU-PSY703
Page 2 Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
4. Your assignment should be word processed; Arial font size 11 or 12 and double- spaced and
numbered pages.
5. Headings (e.g., Introduction/Discussion/Conclusion) should not be included in your final
essay.
Note: Essential information must be included in the body of the essay and will be counted in the
word count. Extra illustrative information may be included in the appendices.
Your essay will be assessed using the Writing Rubric located at the top of the course shell.
Students will decide on the appropriate structure and content but we would expect to see the
following elements:
Introduction: Typically, research proposals are developed by scholars who aim to be funded
for a research project (or as the initial step for getting approval to develop a dissertation).
Despite this being a course assignment, in your introduction you should have a clear
statement of your idea and an examination of the significance of a research problem:
o What is the central research problem?
o What is the topic of study related to that problem?
o What methods should be used to analyse the research problem?
o Why this is an important research, what is its significance?
Literature review: introduce the area of research, review key publications, identify any gaps
in the kn.
Research proposal 4presentation
The document discusses the key differences between a research proposal and a research report. A research proposal outlines a proposed research project and must convince others of the worthiness and importance of conducting the research. It is prepared before research begins. A research report details research that has already been conducted and its results. It is the culmination and final product of the research process. A research report contains sections on the title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references, providing a full account of the completed research.
837 Unit 9 Report Writing Dr. Zaheer Ahmad.pptx
This document outlines the structure and key components of a research report. It begins by defining a research report as a completed study describing an investigation that addresses questions, collects and analyzes data, and draws conclusions. The document then discusses the main sections of a research report, including the introductory section with components like the title page and abstract, the main body with literature review and methodology, and the reference section. It provides details on what each section and subsection should contain to clearly communicate the research process and findings.
Aew meeting 4
Here are a few key points about the sample introduction:
- It begins by stating the broad context of how technology is influencing education. This provides relevant background for the reader.
- It then narrows the focus to introducing teacher candidates to applying technology in education. This establishes the purpose and audience for the paper.
- A specific innovative strategy, flipped classroom, is introduced as what will be investigated. This clearly states the topic and scope of the paper.
- The last sentence clearly outlines the research question - investigating teacher candidates' perceptions of flipped classroom for fostering learning autonomy. This directly states the aim of the paper.
- Overall the introduction orients the reader to the relevance of the topic, establishes the purpose
Methodology - Statistic
This document provides guidance on developing the methodology section of a research project. It discusses key components of a methodology section including describing the study design, sampling method, data collection tools, and data analysis procedures. A good methodology section clearly explains how the research will be conducted so that others could understand and potentially replicate the study. It also discusses how the chosen research methods should be appropriate for answering the research question and achieving the study's objectives.
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docx
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
The final project for this course is the creation of an introductory-level analysis of published research findings. Statistics play an integral role in the healthcare
industry. For those entering the health field, understanding statistics is a must. Evidence-based healthcare is the current theme and is leading us into the future.
For professionals in this field, seeking answers to health-related questions in scientific literature is common practice. While deciphering the information found in
these publications can be challenging, it all starts with learning basic statistical concepts. This course will help you develop a baseline understanding of statistics.
You will explore the areas of descriptive statistics and basic inferential statistics, along with variability and statistical significance. However, the ultimate goal is to
provide an introductory-level analysis of published research findings.
You will select an article from a list provided by your instructor. The articles in the list are all peer reviewed, published within the last three years, and related in
some way to the health professional programs at SNHU. Your analysis will be based on the statistical concepts you learn over the term and will include
identifying and interpreting statistical findings. You will discuss the hypothesis of the study, the methodology used to conduct the study, and the statistical
analysis used, including software. You will also discuss the study’s results, limitations, conclusions, and next steps. This assessment will showcase your ability to
read, comprehend, and interpret research done in the many fields of healthcare. Additionally, this assessment will demonstrate your ability to articulate
research findings to individuals who may not have the background necessary to understand basic healthcare research.
The project is divided into two milestones, which will be submitted prior to the final project submission to scaffold learning and ensure quality final submissions.
These milestone will be submitted in Modules Three and Five. The final project will be submitted in Module Seven.
In this assignment, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following course outcomes:
Interpret data results from peer-reviewed healthcare research for determining the statistical significance of the findings
Analyze common research methods used in the collection of healthcare data for determining their advantages and disadvantages in data-collection
situations
Analyze healthcare research for its contributions to scientific literature and future investigations
Assess the impact of limitations within various healthcare studies on research conclusions
Prompt
Write an analysis of a peer-reviewed article published within the last three years that is related in some way to the health professional programs at SNHU. You
will select this article from a list provided by your instru.
5 UNIT RM.pptx
The document provides information on the structure and components of a research report. It discusses the typical parts of a research report which include a cover page, title page, abstract/summary, introduction, literature review, methodology, results, analysis, conclusions, and references. It also describes the different sections within these parts such as the problem statement, objectives, variables, and data analysis within the methodology section. Furthermore, it outlines two main types of research reports - technical reports which focus on the research process and popular reports which simplify information for policy implications. Finally, it discusses guidelines for writing styles in research reports for scholarly journals versus business/government reports.
Writing A Research Report , Part 1.pptx
Methodology of Educational Research -II.
2nd Semester, MA Programme in Education of DODL, Dibrugarh University
WRITING-AN-ACTION-RESEARCH-Dan.pptx
This document provides a step-by-step guide for conducting action research. It outlines contextualizing the problem, developing research questions, proposing an intervention strategy with activities and timeline, research design involving participants and data collection methods, addressing ethical issues, data analysis plan using statistical tools, and concluding the presentation. The guide recommends discussing the local problem context through statistics and observations, characterizing the problem's nature, extent and effects. It also suggests citing literature to support the proposed intervention and research design choices.
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal Weighting 30 tow.docx
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal
Weighting: 30% towards final grade
Word limit: 3000 (-/+10%) – text only, excluding tables, appendices, references,
covers page, contents.
This is an individual piece of work
Apply the requirements of the Harvard Referencing System throughout the
report.
Use the structure appearing below:
Research Proposal Specifics
You are about to commence a new research project in a field of your choice.
You are expected to write a report that constitutes a research proposal.
1. Working individually, you will:
- Have chosen a clear and specific research question/ aim/ hypothesis for your research;
- Have contextualised your research question/ aim within the academic literature;
- Understand the philosophical and methodological bases for your research;
- Have a sound method to address the research question/ aim/ hypothesis.
2. Use Harvard style in-text citation and referencing.
3. Do not copy any materials you use word for word unless you identify these sections clearly as
quotations.
4. If you paraphrase any materials, you must identify sources through in-text referencing.
5. This is an individual assignment please do not work closely with anyone else.
6. Write 3000 words (+ or – 10%) excluding the header sheet, cover page, contents page, reference
list, footnotes and appendices.
Marks for criteria: Criteria
10% Focus and Completion Does the proposal
address the set tasks in a meaningful
manner?
20% Research Objective Does the proposal
clearly articulate
20% Synthesis and Soundness Does the
proposal place the research objective in
the context of the relevant academic
literature and any relevant past studies?
Does the discussion demonstrate a
comprehensive understanding of that
literature?
30% Research Methods and Methodology Does
the proposal sensibly outline methods for
accessing sources of data that will address
or answer the research objective? Is the
method consistent with the methodology?
10% Clarity of Approach Is the proposal well
organised, logically constructed and
attentive to the needs of the reader? Does
the timeline include an Gantt chart or key
milestones for research?
10% Mechanical Soundness Is the portfolio
clearly written, spell
Structuring the research proposal
1. Introduction (~200 words)
Explain the issue you are examining and why it is significant.
Describe the general area to be studied
Explain why this area is important to the general area under study (e.g., psychology of
language, second language acquisition, teaching methods)
2. Background/Review of the Literature (~1000 words)
A description of what has already known about this area and short discussion of why the background
studies are not sufficient.
Summarise what is already known about the field. Include a summary of the basic
background information on the topic gleaned from your literature re ...
4 gaidhane observational studies
The document discusses guidelines for reporting observational studies. It introduces the IMRAD structure for research papers and the STROBE statement, which provides a 22-item checklist for reporting observational studies in epidemiology. The IMRAD structure includes separate sections for introduction, methods, results, and discussion, while the STROBE statement checklist specifies what information should be included in titles, abstracts, introductions, methods, results, and discussions to properly report observational studies. Adhering to these guidelines helps ensure observational studies are reported clearly, transparently, and can be properly evaluated.
Thesis Proposal Writing Guideline(Format)
This document provides guidance on developing a strong research proposal. It begins by defining research and explaining that a research proposal presents a justified plan to solve a research problem in a clear, simple, and well-organized manner. The document then outlines the key components of a research proposal, including the preliminary sections, main body, and ending sections. It provides detailed guidance on developing each section, such as stating the research problem, objectives, questions, significance and scope of the study, and anticipated limitations. Key terms are also to be defined to ensure uniform understanding. Overall, the document serves as a useful reference for crafting a high-quality research proposal.
basic_rules.ppt
The document provides an overview of basic ice hockey rules, including:
1) It describes the layout of the rink including lines that divide zones and circles for face-offs.
2) It explains common stoppages of play from offsides and icing violations and the referee signals used.
3) It provides summaries of some common penalties like tripping, slashing, and hooking.
3D_Printing.ppt
3D printing has been used for over 20 years to produce models and prototypes, with the first 3D printer invented in 1986 using stereolithography to solidify UV-cured polymer with a laser. 3D printers now build objects layer-by-layer using heated plastic that solidifies as the printer head moves. Digital designs are created using 3D modeling software and serve as blueprints for 3D printers to create physical objects. Bioprinting uses modified 3D printers to produce organic tissue and eventually organs by depositing layers of bio-ink containing living cells.
More Related Content
Similar to Lecture 8.ppt
Apa method section
The document provides guidance on writing the Method section of a research paper. The Method section should describe the study in enough detail that other researchers could replicate it. It includes subsections for participants, design, materials, apparatus, procedure, and participant characteristics. The participants subsection describes the number, demographics, and source of participants. The design subsection describes the research design. The materials subsection lists what was used to collect data. The procedure subsection provides a step-by-step description of how the study was conducted. The goal is to give readers a clear understanding of how the research was performed.
Standard format of a research study
The document provides an overview of the standard format for a research study. It begins with identifying a research question or problem. It then discusses developing a protocol that states the study aims, hypotheses, design, sample, and approval. The standard format includes a title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references. The methodology section describes the sampling, measurements, design, and statistical analysis. Overall, the document outlines the key components and structure of a research study to help ensure it is conducted and reported properly.
1.1-Research-Guidelines-and-Format.pdf
The document provides information on the typical sections included in a research proposal or report. It discusses the main parts, including an introduction, methodology, and references. For the methodology section, it describes including the research design, location of the study, participants, research instruments, data gathering procedures, and data analysis. It also provides details on what to include in an abstract, introduction, and definition of terms section.
Research Writing Methodology
This document summarizes the key components of a research methodology section, including:
1) Explaining how data was collected and analyzed to obtain results.
2) Justifying the methods used by explaining why they were appropriate for the research objectives and data being collected.
3) Discussing any problems encountered and how they were addressed.
Research Proposal(Psychological Warfare)The complete pro.docx
Research Proposal
(
Psychological Warfare)
The complete proposal should have the following 21 content areas as subheadings:
1. Introduction
2. Problem Statement
3. Rationale for the Research
4. Statement of the Research Objectives
5. Hypothesis
6. Definition of Terms
7. Summary
8. Literature Review
9. Methodology
10. Participants
11. Research Design
12. Instrumentation and Data Collection Plans
13. Proposed Analysis of the Data
14. Implications and Limitations
15. Time Schedule
16. Personnel
17. Budget
18. Resources
19. Needed Assurance/Clearances
20. Questions for Surveys/Questionnaires/Interviews
21. References
Your Research Proposal should be at least 10 pages in length (excluding the title page and the references page). Incorporate corrections made to each of the individual assignments in Units I-VII. Follow APA guidelines.
Be sure to use the guidelines in Chapter 14 of the textbook to help with formatting (pages 269-288). (Pay attention to page breaks and headings.)
The following can be used as a checklist to ensure you have all of the required components and page lengths for the Research Proposal:
MBA 5652, Research Methods 6
Introduction: The student will need to introduce what the research proposal topic is about. See page 271 of your textbook. (Estimated length – one page)
Problem Statement: You need to identify a very specific problem within the stated topic. Do not let that problem be too broad. It should be narrowed down to a specific problem that is researchable. Present that problem in a general thesis statement stating why the problem is important enough to study. (Estimated length – one paragraph)
Rationale for the Research: You will need to explain what the study intends to accomplish. What rationale was used to determine the importance for this study? How does your study relate to larger issues? Make a persuasive statement to justify the reason for the study. Why is the study important? To whom is it important? What benefits will occur if this particular study is done? (Estimated length – half a page)
Statement of the Research Objectives: Identify the objectives and the purpose for the study. Example: The purpose and the objectives for this study are to …. Identify/understand/determine…. (Estimated length – half a page)
Hypothesis: A hypothesis is really an educated guess. A hypothesis results when the questions are transformed into statements that express the relationships between the variables within the proposed study. It is sometimes referred to as an “if/then” statement. See page 7 of your textbook. (Estimated length – half a page)
Definition of Terms: Define a minimum of five terms used throughout the proposal so that readers can be sure to understand the meaning of the terminology used. An example of a definition is: “For the purpose of this research, improvement is operationally defined as post test score minus pretest score.” (Estimated leng.
BRM_Data Analysis, Interpretation and Reporting Part III.ppt
This document provides information on data analysis, interpretation and reporting for business research methods. It discusses various topics related to writing research reports including data management software, hypothesis testing, descriptive and inferential analysis, interpretation, and scientific writing. It describes the key components of a technical research report such as the introduction, literature review, methods, findings and discussions. It also discusses different types of research reports, the writing process, and common problems to avoid when preparing reports such as being too long or short, unclear problem definition, and not properly citing literature.
Data processing and report writing
This presentation comprises of topic Data Processing and Report Writing under the course of Research methodology in behavioral sciences
Running head UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1UNDERSTANDING.docx
Running head: UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1
UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS22
Final Exam
Focus of the Final Exam
The purpose of the Final Exam is to assess your understanding of the main statistical concepts covered in this course and to evaluate your ability to critically review a quantitative research article. The exam will consist of two parts: Part I includes three essay questions and Part II includes a research critique. All of your responses should be included in a single Word document for submission.
Please include the following general headings for each section of the written exam within your Word document:
Part I: Essay Questions
1. Essay 1
2. Essay 2
3. Essay 3
Part II: Research Study Critique
1. Introduction
2. Methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
Your complete Word document must include a title page with the following:
1. Student’s name
2. Course name and number
3. Instructor’s name
4. Date submitted
Part I: Essay Questions
There are three essay questions in this section. You must answer all three questions. The length of each essay should be one to two double-spaced pages (excluding title and reference pages). Use 12-point font and format your paper with regular 1-inch margins. Do not include the essay prompt in your document. It will not count toward the length requirement for your essays.
Essay 1
A group of researchers conducted an experiment to determine which vaccine is more effective for preventing getting the flu. They tested two different types of vaccines: a shot and a nasal spray. To test the effectiveness, 1000 participants were randomly selected with 500 people getting the shot and 500 the nasal spray. Of the 500 people were treated with the shot, 80 developed the flu and 420 did not. Of the people who were treated with the nasal spray, 120 people developed the flu and 380 did not. The level of significance was set at .05. The proportion of people who were treated with the shot who developed the flu = .16, and the proportion of the people who were treated with the nasal spray was .24. The calculated p value = .0008.
For this essay, describe the statistical approaches (e.g., identify the hypotheses and research methods) used in this excerpt from a research study. Interpret the statistical results and examine the limitations of the statistical methods. Finally, evaluate the research study as a whole and apply what you have learned about hypothesis testing and inferential statistics by discussing how you might conduct a follow-up study.
Your essay must address the following points:
· Describe the research question for this experiment.
· What were the null and alternative hypotheses?
· Were the results of this test statistically significant?
· If so, why were they significant?
· Would the researchers reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis?
· Do the results provide sufficient evidence to support the alternative hypothesis?
· Was the sample appropriate for this study? Explain your answer.
...
Organisational Leadership UU-PSY703 Page 1 Org.docx
Organisational Leadership
UU-PSY703
Page 1 Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
Assignment 2 Guidelines
Assignment Two: 50% of module marks
Research Proposal Assignment 2
Title: Develop a research proposal evaluating the impact of leadership and culture on the
sustainable development of the 21
st
century organizations.
Word Limit: 3000 words (absolute max 3500)
Assessment Point No: 2 (2 out of 2) 50% of final module mark
Online Submission: End of week 7 (Sunday)
Time: By 11:59 p.m. (23:59 hours) UTC time at the latest.
Important Note: If you miss the deadline, UNICAF rules on late submission/non-submission will
come into effect.
Learning outcomes assessed:
1. Illustrate the ability to evaluate the existing literature, identify potential gaps and propose a
research which examines the relationship between leadership and culture on the sustain how
you understand your research area
2. Demonstrate knowledge, critical evaluation and practical understanding of leadership.
3. Present critical and evidence-based arguments in written form.
Guidelines:
1. Add in depth evidence of advanced research and theories beyond the core readings which
have been provided in the module.
2. The essay should be reported by using the APA referencing format. Full and detailed
“References” section should be included at the end of the essay.
3. The essay should be within the indicated and appropriate word limit. Assignments that overly
exceed the absolute maximum will not be marked.
Organisational Leadership
UU-PSY703
Page 2 Organisational Leadership (UU-PSY703)
4. Your assignment should be word processed; Arial font size 11 or 12 and double- spaced and
numbered pages.
5. Headings (e.g., Introduction/Discussion/Conclusion) should not be included in your final
essay.
Note: Essential information must be included in the body of the essay and will be counted in the
word count. Extra illustrative information may be included in the appendices.
Your essay will be assessed using the Writing Rubric located at the top of the course shell.
Students will decide on the appropriate structure and content but we would expect to see the
following elements:
Introduction: Typically, research proposals are developed by scholars who aim to be funded
for a research project (or as the initial step for getting approval to develop a dissertation).
Despite this being a course assignment, in your introduction you should have a clear
statement of your idea and an examination of the significance of a research problem:
o What is the central research problem?
o What is the topic of study related to that problem?
o What methods should be used to analyse the research problem?
o Why this is an important research, what is its significance?
Literature review: introduce the area of research, review key publications, identify any gaps
in the kn.
Research proposal 4presentation
The document discusses the key differences between a research proposal and a research report. A research proposal outlines a proposed research project and must convince others of the worthiness and importance of conducting the research. It is prepared before research begins. A research report details research that has already been conducted and its results. It is the culmination and final product of the research process. A research report contains sections on the title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and references, providing a full account of the completed research.
837 Unit 9 Report Writing Dr. Zaheer Ahmad.pptx
This document outlines the structure and key components of a research report. It begins by defining a research report as a completed study describing an investigation that addresses questions, collects and analyzes data, and draws conclusions. The document then discusses the main sections of a research report, including the introductory section with components like the title page and abstract, the main body with literature review and methodology, and the reference section. It provides details on what each section and subsection should contain to clearly communicate the research process and findings.
Aew meeting 4
Here are a few key points about the sample introduction:
- It begins by stating the broad context of how technology is influencing education. This provides relevant background for the reader.
- It then narrows the focus to introducing teacher candidates to applying technology in education. This establishes the purpose and audience for the paper.
- A specific innovative strategy, flipped classroom, is introduced as what will be investigated. This clearly states the topic and scope of the paper.
- The last sentence clearly outlines the research question - investigating teacher candidates' perceptions of flipped classroom for fostering learning autonomy. This directly states the aim of the paper.
- Overall the introduction orients the reader to the relevance of the topic, establishes the purpose
Methodology - Statistic
This document provides guidance on developing the methodology section of a research project. It discusses key components of a methodology section including describing the study design, sampling method, data collection tools, and data analysis procedures. A good methodology section clearly explains how the research will be conducted so that others could understand and potentially replicate the study. It also discusses how the chosen research methods should be appropriate for answering the research question and achieving the study's objectives.
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docx
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric
Overview
The final project for this course is the creation of an introductory-level analysis of published research findings. Statistics play an integral role in the healthcare
industry. For those entering the health field, understanding statistics is a must. Evidence-based healthcare is the current theme and is leading us into the future.
For professionals in this field, seeking answers to health-related questions in scientific literature is common practice. While deciphering the information found in
these publications can be challenging, it all starts with learning basic statistical concepts. This course will help you develop a baseline understanding of statistics.
You will explore the areas of descriptive statistics and basic inferential statistics, along with variability and statistical significance. However, the ultimate goal is to
provide an introductory-level analysis of published research findings.
You will select an article from a list provided by your instructor. The articles in the list are all peer reviewed, published within the last three years, and related in
some way to the health professional programs at SNHU. Your analysis will be based on the statistical concepts you learn over the term and will include
identifying and interpreting statistical findings. You will discuss the hypothesis of the study, the methodology used to conduct the study, and the statistical
analysis used, including software. You will also discuss the study’s results, limitations, conclusions, and next steps. This assessment will showcase your ability to
read, comprehend, and interpret research done in the many fields of healthcare. Additionally, this assessment will demonstrate your ability to articulate
research findings to individuals who may not have the background necessary to understand basic healthcare research.
The project is divided into two milestones, which will be submitted prior to the final project submission to scaffold learning and ensure quality final submissions.
These milestone will be submitted in Modules Three and Five. The final project will be submitted in Module Seven.
In this assignment, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following course outcomes:
Interpret data results from peer-reviewed healthcare research for determining the statistical significance of the findings
Analyze common research methods used in the collection of healthcare data for determining their advantages and disadvantages in data-collection
situations
Analyze healthcare research for its contributions to scientific literature and future investigations
Assess the impact of limitations within various healthcare studies on research conclusions
Prompt
Write an analysis of a peer-reviewed article published within the last three years that is related in some way to the health professional programs at SNHU. You
will select this article from a list provided by your instru.
5 UNIT RM.pptx
The document provides information on the structure and components of a research report. It discusses the typical parts of a research report which include a cover page, title page, abstract/summary, introduction, literature review, methodology, results, analysis, conclusions, and references. It also describes the different sections within these parts such as the problem statement, objectives, variables, and data analysis within the methodology section. Furthermore, it outlines two main types of research reports - technical reports which focus on the research process and popular reports which simplify information for policy implications. Finally, it discusses guidelines for writing styles in research reports for scholarly journals versus business/government reports.
Writing A Research Report , Part 1.pptx
Methodology of Educational Research -II.
2nd Semester, MA Programme in Education of DODL, Dibrugarh University
WRITING-AN-ACTION-RESEARCH-Dan.pptx
This document provides a step-by-step guide for conducting action research. It outlines contextualizing the problem, developing research questions, proposing an intervention strategy with activities and timeline, research design involving participants and data collection methods, addressing ethical issues, data analysis plan using statistical tools, and concluding the presentation. The guide recommends discussing the local problem context through statistics and observations, characterizing the problem's nature, extent and effects. It also suggests citing literature to support the proposed intervention and research design choices.
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal Weighting 30 tow.docx
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal
Weighting: 30% towards final grade
Word limit: 3000 (-/+10%) – text only, excluding tables, appendices, references,
covers page, contents.
This is an individual piece of work
Apply the requirements of the Harvard Referencing System throughout the
report.
Use the structure appearing below:
Research Proposal Specifics
You are about to commence a new research project in a field of your choice.
You are expected to write a report that constitutes a research proposal.
1. Working individually, you will:
- Have chosen a clear and specific research question/ aim/ hypothesis for your research;
- Have contextualised your research question/ aim within the academic literature;
- Understand the philosophical and methodological bases for your research;
- Have a sound method to address the research question/ aim/ hypothesis.
2. Use Harvard style in-text citation and referencing.
3. Do not copy any materials you use word for word unless you identify these sections clearly as
quotations.
4. If you paraphrase any materials, you must identify sources through in-text referencing.
5. This is an individual assignment please do not work closely with anyone else.
6. Write 3000 words (+ or – 10%) excluding the header sheet, cover page, contents page, reference
list, footnotes and appendices.
Marks for criteria: Criteria
10% Focus and Completion Does the proposal
address the set tasks in a meaningful
manner?
20% Research Objective Does the proposal
clearly articulate
20% Synthesis and Soundness Does the
proposal place the research objective in
the context of the relevant academic
literature and any relevant past studies?
Does the discussion demonstrate a
comprehensive understanding of that
literature?
30% Research Methods and Methodology Does
the proposal sensibly outline methods for
accessing sources of data that will address
or answer the research objective? Is the
method consistent with the methodology?
10% Clarity of Approach Is the proposal well
organised, logically constructed and
attentive to the needs of the reader? Does
the timeline include an Gantt chart or key
milestones for research?
10% Mechanical Soundness Is the portfolio
clearly written, spell
Structuring the research proposal
1. Introduction (~200 words)
Explain the issue you are examining and why it is significant.
Describe the general area to be studied
Explain why this area is important to the general area under study (e.g., psychology of
language, second language acquisition, teaching methods)
2. Background/Review of the Literature (~1000 words)
A description of what has already known about this area and short discussion of why the background
studies are not sufficient.
Summarise what is already known about the field. Include a summary of the basic
background information on the topic gleaned from your literature re ...
4 gaidhane observational studies
The document discusses guidelines for reporting observational studies. It introduces the IMRAD structure for research papers and the STROBE statement, which provides a 22-item checklist for reporting observational studies in epidemiology. The IMRAD structure includes separate sections for introduction, methods, results, and discussion, while the STROBE statement checklist specifies what information should be included in titles, abstracts, introductions, methods, results, and discussions to properly report observational studies. Adhering to these guidelines helps ensure observational studies are reported clearly, transparently, and can be properly evaluated.
Thesis Proposal Writing Guideline(Format)
This document provides guidance on developing a strong research proposal. It begins by defining research and explaining that a research proposal presents a justified plan to solve a research problem in a clear, simple, and well-organized manner. The document then outlines the key components of a research proposal, including the preliminary sections, main body, and ending sections. It provides detailed guidance on developing each section, such as stating the research problem, objectives, questions, significance and scope of the study, and anticipated limitations. Key terms are also to be defined to ensure uniform understanding. Overall, the document serves as a useful reference for crafting a high-quality research proposal.
Similar to Lecture 8.ppt (20)
Research Proposal(Psychological Warfare)The complete pro.docx
Research Proposal(Psychological Warfare)The complete pro.docx
BRM_Data Analysis, Interpretation and Reporting Part III.ppt
BRM_Data Analysis, Interpretation and Reporting Part III.ppt
Running head UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1UNDERSTANDING.docx
Running head UNDERSTANDING STATISTICAL CONCEPTS1UNDERSTANDING.docx
Organisational Leadership UU-PSY703 Page 1 Org.docx
Organisational Leadership UU-PSY703 Page 1 Org.docx
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docx
IHP 340 Final Project Guidelines and Rubric Overview .docx
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal Weighting 30 tow.docx
ASSIGNMENT 2 - Research Proposal Weighting 30 tow.docx
More from Gurumurthy B R
basic_rules.ppt
The document provides an overview of basic ice hockey rules, including:
1) It describes the layout of the rink including lines that divide zones and circles for face-offs.
2) It explains common stoppages of play from offsides and icing violations and the referee signals used.
3) It provides summaries of some common penalties like tripping, slashing, and hooking.
3D_Printing.ppt
3D printing has been used for over 20 years to produce models and prototypes, with the first 3D printer invented in 1986 using stereolithography to solidify UV-cured polymer with a laser. 3D printers now build objects layer-by-layer using heated plastic that solidifies as the printer head moves. Digital designs are created using 3D modeling software and serve as blueprints for 3D printers to create physical objects. Bioprinting uses modified 3D printers to produce organic tissue and eventually organs by depositing layers of bio-ink containing living cells.
Gas Chromatography.ppt
This document discusses gas chromatography and its principles and instrumentation. It covers topics like vaporization of samples, retention volumes, common carrier gases, types of columns, and popular detectors like the flame ionization detector, thermal conductivity detector, and electron capture detector. It also discusses high performance liquid chromatography, the different modes like partition chromatography, and applications like gel permeation size exclusion chromatography.
damop_2005_gif.ppt
This document discusses using atmospheric pressure plasmas to functionalize polymer surfaces for various applications. It begins by outlining the wide range of conditions used for plasma processing, from low-pressure microelectronics etching to atmospheric pressure treatment of commodity polymers. The document then discusses using humid air plasmas to functionalize polypropylene surfaces, adding functional groups like carbonyls and alcohols to increase surface energy and hydrophilicity. Global kinetic models and surface reaction mechanisms are presented to explain the functionalization process. Finally, opportunities and challenges are discussed for adapting commodity plasma treatment processes to customize functionalization for higher value materials.
lecture3.pptx
This document discusses molecular absorption of radiation and its application to measuring gas concentrations from space. It covers the basic properties of molecular absorption spectra including absorption coefficients and pressure broadening. It describes different forms of gas concentration and column measurements. It explains that molecules can absorb radiation based on their structure and dipole moment. The document outlines the rotational-vibrational transition types that produce absorption features in the visible and infrared spectrum. It discusses different types of absorption spectra and applications including measuring gas concentrations and temperature profiles from thermal infrared emission and sunlight reflection measurements.
vortrag070704.ppt
This document discusses mass spectrometry and provides information on several related topics:
- Mass spectrometry involves ionizing molecules and analyzing the resulting ions based on their mass-to-charge ratios to obtain molecular fingerprints.
- Different ionization methods like electron ionization, chemical ionization, electrospray ionization, and matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization are described.
- Mass analyzers including quadrupoles and time-of-flight instruments are discussed. Factors like resolution, mass accuracy, calibration, adduct formation, and fragmentation are also covered.
verbrevs3.ppt
This document provides an overview of English verb tenses, including the simple present, simple past, present perfect, present progressive, future, and other combined tenses such as past perfect and future progressive. It defines when each tense is used, provides examples, and diagrams the tenses on a timeline. Key details like tense indicators and conjugations are also reviewed for reference. Overall, the document serves as a guide to the essential uses and forms of common English verb tenses.
American Revolutionppt.ppt
The American Revolutionary War began as tensions increased between the British colonies in America and the British government. The document outlines the key events that led to the outbreak of the war, including new taxes imposed by Britain like the Stamp Act that angered colonists, as well as violent incidents like the Boston Massacre. It describes the growing revolutionary spirit in the colonies through groups like the Sons of Liberty and the battles of Lexington and Concord that marked the beginning of the war in 1775.
trs-7.ppt
This document discusses tools in SPSS for recoding variables and creating new variables. It introduces recoding a variable into predefined categories or quantiles, as well as using compute to transform variables with mathematical operators and functions. Context-sensitive help is available from dialogue boxes, while the syntax window allows writing and running SPSS commands through a reusable command language interface.
ZP394sample_ImmigrationPP.ppt
This document discusses key questions about immigration to the United States and provides an overview of major waves of immigration throughout American history. It asks how the US became a nation of immigrants, challenges immigrants face when moving to a new country, and how immigration has influenced US laws and society. Major sections cover the first Native American settlers, early European colonists including German and Scandinavian immigrants in the 19th century, and the large influx of Irish immigrants fleeing the potato famine in the 1840s who predominantly settled in Northeast cities.
Immigrants in America.ppt
Millions of immigrants moved to the United States between 1865-1915, with most arriving at Ellis Island in New York or Angel Island in California. Early immigrants were from northern Europe but later ones were southern and eastern Europeans, Jews, Catholics, and unskilled workers who settled in cities. They came due to push factors like poverty, war, and religious persecution in their home countries, as well as pull factors like available land, jobs, and freedom in America. Immigrants faced difficult conditions including disease-ridden transatlantic voyages and crowded urban living, but helped develop American cities and industries while maintaining aspects of their ethnic identities.
Lesson 3 American History - 1800 through the Civil War(1).pptx
1) The document provides an overview of American history from 1800 through the Civil War with questions related to key events and people during that time period.
2) Major topics covered include the Louisiana Purchase, the Mexican-American War, the Gadsden Purchase, slavery, the cotton gin, the Underground Railroad, Uncle Tom's Cabin, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, the Lincoln-Douglas debates, and the Civil War.
3) The document also lists Constitutional amendments related to slavery and civil rights, including the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments.
سادسةHistory_of_USA.ppt
(1) Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492, though he mistakenly thought he had reached India. (2) In the 1770s, the 13 American colonies had 2.5 million residents, and during the first winter, half of them died. (3) George Washington was the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army and later became the first president of the USA. (4) The official language of the USA is American English, and Independence Day is celebrated on July 4th.
SJSUIntroSocTischlerChap8PPT.ppt
This chapter discusses social class in the United States. It outlines the main social classes as upper class, upper-middle class, lower-middle class, working class, and lower class based on occupation and education. It then discusses poverty in the US, noting that over 12% of Americans live below the poverty line. Government assistance programs are outlined, as well as criticisms of how poverty is defined and measured. Myths about the poor are debunked, and theories on the causes and consequences of social stratification are presented.
23634.ppt
The document summarizes the different approaches to social protection taken by development partners, referred to as the "Four Horsemen of the Donor Apocalypse". It outlines the characteristics and examples of the "Productivists", "Ten-Percenters", "Instrumentalists", and "Universalists". The document advocates for development partners to support national social protection policies and priorities, build national capacity, and focus on outcomes. Partners should minimize policy intrusion and rationalize support, learning from experiences in countries like Lesotho and Malawi.
nash_session1_e.ppt
This document discusses rural poverty, food security, and the link to trade liberalization. It argues that trade policy and reducing barriers to both domestic and international trade can help increase agricultural growth, reduce rural poverty, and enhance food security in developing countries in several ways. Specifically, trade liberalization can increase rural incomes and reduce rural poverty, keep food prices affordable, improve access to technologies, and provide cash to purchase agricultural inputs. While national policies and international actions are also needed, trade reforms through the Doha Development Agenda hold promise for addressing hunger and rural development challenges.
Chapter 9.ppt
This document contains 12 tables that provide data on poverty trends in the United States and other countries from 1960 to 2006. The tables include data on poverty rates by race, family status, and geographic region in the US over time. They also compare poverty rates, government social spending, and human poverty indices across various developed nations.
GeographyReview29_3Poverty.pptx
This document provides an overview of key concepts and patterns related to measuring and analyzing global poverty. It defines absolute and relative poverty, and explains how changing the poverty line can significantly impact estimates of those in poverty. While absolute poverty, measured as living on less than $1.25 per day, has declined globally due to progress in Asia, relative poverty has increased in many countries as inequality grows. The Gini coefficient is used to measure inequality within countries, with higher values indicating greater inequality. Overall, while poverty has decreased for some, inequality has risen globally as the wealthiest segments of societies pull further ahead of the rest.
CPRReportLaunch-Presentation-Sweden-010914-2.pptx
This document discusses chronic poverty and strategies for eradicating extreme poverty. It defines key poverty concepts like extreme poverty, severe poverty, and chronic poverty. It discusses policies and programs that can help stop impoverishment like social assistance, insurance, and education. Specific country examples are provided, like Brazil's Bolsa Familia program and issues facing migrant workers in India. Projections show the potential number of people living in poverty by 2030 under different scenarios. Comments are provided on Sweden's aid policy framework, emphasizing the need to tackle chronic poverty and prevent impoverishment. Future plans discussed include pro-poor growth strategies and addressing political barriers to eradicating poverty.
03-12-13Child Poverty.ppt
Poverty has significant negative consequences for children's development and long-term outcomes. Children who experience poverty are less likely to finish high school, more likely to be poor as adults, and less likely to be working as young adults. The longer a child lives in poverty during early childhood, the worse their adult outcomes tend to be. Poverty increases stress levels for families and children, which harms children's cognitive development, educational attainment, health, and social-emotional well-being. It also impacts brain development and stress response systems in ways that make impoverished children more reactive to threats as they grow up. Early intervention is important to help mitigate the cumulative negative effects of poverty on child development.
More from Gurumurthy B R (20)
Lesson 3 American History - 1800 through the Civil War(1).pptx
Lesson 3 American History - 1800 through the Civil War(1).pptx
Recently uploaded
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...
Introduction, Modeling Concepts and Class Modeling: What is Object orientation? What is OO development? OO Themes; Evidence for usefulness of OO development; OO modeling history. Modeling
as Design technique: Modeling, abstraction, The Three models. Class Modeling: Object and Class Concept, Link and associations concepts, Generalization and Inheritance, A sample class model, Navigation of class models, and UML diagrams
Building the Analysis Models: Requirement Analysis, Analysis Model Approaches, Data modeling Concepts, Object Oriented Analysis, Scenario-Based Modeling, Flow-Oriented Modeling, class Based Modeling, Creating a Behavioral Model.
2008 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Illustrated - Ching Chapter 02 The Building.pdf
2008 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Illustrated - Ching Chapter 02 The Building
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
K8sGPT is a tool that analyzes and diagnoses Kubernetes clusters. This presentation was used to share the requirements and dependencies to deploy K8sGPT in a local environment.
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
cnn.pptx Convolutional neural network used for image classication
Convolutional Neural Network used for image classification
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
This document serves as a comprehensive step-by-step guide on how to effectively use PyCharm for remote debugging of the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) on a local Windows machine. It meticulously outlines several critical steps in the process, starting with the crucial task of enabling permissions, followed by the installation and configuration of WSL.
The guide then proceeds to explain how to set up the SSH service within the WSL environment, an integral part of the process. Alongside this, it also provides detailed instructions on how to modify the inbound rules of the Windows firewall to facilitate the process, ensuring that there are no connectivity issues that could potentially hinder the debugging process.
The document further emphasizes on the importance of checking the connection between the Windows and WSL environments, providing instructions on how to ensure that the connection is optimal and ready for remote debugging.
It also offers an in-depth guide on how to configure the WSL interpreter and files within the PyCharm environment. This is essential for ensuring that the debugging process is set up correctly and that the program can be run effectively within the WSL terminal.
Additionally, the document provides guidance on how to set up breakpoints for debugging, a fundamental aspect of the debugging process which allows the developer to stop the execution of their code at certain points and inspect their program at those stages.
Finally, the document concludes by providing a link to a reference blog. This blog offers additional information and guidance on configuring the remote Python interpreter in PyCharm, providing the reader with a well-rounded understanding of the process.
Null Bangalore | Pentesters Approach to AWS IAM
#Abstract:
- Learn more about the real-world methods for auditing AWS IAM (Identity and Access Management) as a pentester. So let us proceed with a brief discussion of IAM as well as some typical misconfigurations and their potential exploits in order to reinforce the understanding of IAM security best practices.
- Gain actionable insights into AWS IAM policies and roles, using hands on approach.
#Prerequisites:
- Basic understanding of AWS services and architecture
- Familiarity with cloud security concepts
- Experience using the AWS Management Console or AWS CLI.
- For hands on lab create account on [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
# Scenario Covered:
- Basics of IAM in AWS
- Implementing IAM Policies with Least Privilege to Manage S3 Bucket
- Objective: Create an S3 bucket with least privilege IAM policy and validate access.
- Steps:
- Create S3 bucket.
- Attach least privilege policy to IAM user.
- Validate access.
- Exploiting IAM PassRole Misconfiguration
-Allows a user to pass a specific IAM role to an AWS service (ec2), typically used for service access delegation. Then exploit PassRole Misconfiguration granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
- Objective: Demonstrate how a PassRole misconfiguration can grant unauthorized access.
- Steps:
- Allow user to pass IAM role to EC2.
- Exploit misconfiguration for unauthorized access.
- Access sensitive resources.
- Exploiting IAM AssumeRole Misconfiguration with Overly Permissive Role
- An overly permissive IAM role configuration can lead to privilege escalation by creating a role with administrative privileges and allow a user to assume this role.
- Objective: Show how overly permissive IAM roles can lead to privilege escalation.
- Steps:
- Create role with administrative privileges.
- Allow user to assume the role.
- Perform administrative actions.
- Differentiation between PassRole vs AssumeRole
Try at [killercoda.com](https://killercoda.com/cloudsecurity-scenario/)
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
This paper describes a speed control device for generating electrical energy on an electricity network based on the doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) used for wind power conversion systems. At first, a double-fed induction generator model was constructed. A control law is formulated to govern the flow of energy between the stator of a DFIG and the energy network using three types of controllers: proportional integral (PI), sliding mode controller (SMC) and second order sliding mode controller (SOSMC). Their different results in terms of power reference tracking, reaction to unexpected speed fluctuations, sensitivity to perturbations, and resilience against machine parameter alterations are compared. MATLAB/Simulink was used to conduct the simulations for the preceding study. Multiple simulations have shown very satisfying results, and the investigations demonstrate the efficacy and power-enhancing capabilities of the suggested control system.
Unit-III-ELECTROCHEMICAL STORAGE DEVICES.ppt
Batteries -Introduction – Types of Batteries – discharging and charging of battery - characteristics of battery –battery rating- various tests on battery- – Primary battery: silver button cell- Secondary battery :Ni-Cd battery-modern battery: lithium ion battery-maintenance of batteries-choices of batteries for electric vehicle applications.
Fuel Cells: Introduction- importance and classification of fuel cells - description, principle, components, applications of fuel cells: H2-O2 fuel cell, alkaline fuel cell, molten carbonate fuel cell and direct methanol fuel cells.
Hematology Analyzer Machine - Complete Blood Count
The CBC machine is a common diagnostic tool used by doctors to measure a patient's red blood cell count, white blood cell count and platelet count. The machine uses a small sample of the patient's blood, which is then placed into special tubes and analyzed. The results of the analysis are then displayed on a screen for the doctor to review. The CBC machine is an important tool for diagnosing various conditions, such as anemia, infection and leukemia. It can also help to monitor a patient's response to treatment.
Mechanical Engineering on AAI Summer Training Report-003.pdf
Mechanical Engineering PROJECT REPORT ON SUMMER VOCATIONAL TRAINING
AT MBB AIRPORT
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Climate change's impact on the planet forced the United Nations and governments to promote green energies and electric transportation. The deployments of photovoltaic (PV) and electric vehicle (EV) systems gained stronger momentum due to their numerous advantages over fossil fuel types. The advantages go beyond sustainability to reach financial support and stability. The work in this paper introduces the hybrid system between PV and EV to support industrial and commercial plants. This paper covers the theoretical framework of the proposed hybrid system including the required equation to complete the cost analysis when PV and EV are present. In addition, the proposed design diagram which sets the priorities and requirements of the system is presented. The proposed approach allows setup to advance their power stability, especially during power outages. The presented information supports researchers and plant owners to complete the necessary analysis while promoting the deployment of clean energy. The result of a case study that represents a dairy milk farmer supports the theoretical works and highlights its advanced benefits to existing plants. The short return on investment of the proposed approach supports the paper's novelty approach for the sustainable electrical system. In addition, the proposed system allows for an isolated power setup without the need for a transmission line which enhances the safety of the electrical network
Recently uploaded (20)
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
IEEE Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society as a Graduate Student Member
Manufacturing Process of molasses based distillery ppt.pptx
Manufacturing Process of molasses based distillery ppt.pptx
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...
Software Engineering and Project Management - Introduction, Modeling Concepts...
2008 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Illustrated - Ching Chapter 02 The Building.pdf
2008 BUILDING CONSTRUCTION Illustrated - Ching Chapter 02 The Building.pdf
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
KuberTENes Birthday Bash Guadalajara - K8sGPT first impressions
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECT
cnn.pptx Convolutional neural network used for image classication
cnn.pptx Convolutional neural network used for image classication
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
Use PyCharm for remote debugging of WSL on a Windo cf5c162d672e4e58b4dde5d797...
Engineering Drawings Lecture Detail Drawings 2014.pdf
Engineering Drawings Lecture Detail Drawings 2014.pdf
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
Advanced control scheme of doubly fed induction generator for wind turbine us...
4. Mosca vol I -Fisica-Tipler-5ta-Edicion-Vol-1.pdf
4. Mosca vol I -Fisica-Tipler-5ta-Edicion-Vol-1.pdf
Hematology Analyzer Machine - Complete Blood Count
Hematology Analyzer Machine - Complete Blood Count
Mechanical Engineering on AAI Summer Training Report-003.pdf
Mechanical Engineering on AAI Summer Training Report-003.pdf
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
Electric vehicle and photovoltaic advanced roles in enhancing the financial p...
john krisinger-the science and history of the alcoholic beverage.pptx
john krisinger-the science and history of the alcoholic beverage.pptx
Lecture 8.ppt
- 1. Business and Management Research WELCOME
- 2. Lecture 8
- 4. Report structure 1. Title page 2. Abstract 3. Introduction 4. Related work 5. Method 6. Results 7. Discussion 8. Conclusion 9. References 10. Appendices
- 5. Report Structure Abstract Introduction Method Results Discussion & Conclusion References Participants Design Apparatus/Materials Procedure
- 7. Methodology Section • The methods section is the most important part of a research paper . •It provides a clear description of : •how the research was done. •what was done to answer the research question •how the results were analyzed.
- 8. Methodology Section It must be written with enough information so that: (1) the research could be repeated by others to evaluate whether the results are reproducible, and (2) the audience can judge whether the results and conclusions are valid.
- 9. Methodology Section • The method starts directly below the introduction. •It is typically divided into three subsections: •Participants •Materials •Procedure
- 10. Methodology: Participants • Information on participants includes: – Number of participants. – Procedures for selecting participants or the sampling method (random, opportunistic etc.). – Demographic information (age, gender, occupation, educational level). – If some participants did not complete the experiment, state how many and why they did not continue Example Method Participants 20 male and 20 female participants from Birmingham City University participated in the current study. No other demographic information was collected.
- 11. • Describe materials used and their function in enough detail so others can replicate • For example: in describing word lists, include the number of words, approximate length of words, were they in capital or lowercase letters, etc. • A copy of the materials can be included in an appendix at the end of the paper; you would refer your reader to that appendix; (see Appendix for a complete list of the words used in this experiment). Methodology: Materials
- 12. Methodology: Procedure • The procedure is like the instructions for baking a cake or making something from Lego. • It describes exactly what was done in the study and the order in which things were done. • Describe the instructions given to participants • The procedure should be logical, and contain sufficient information for the reader to follow.
- 13. Methodology Example Methodology Participants Sixty university students (30 males and 30 females) participated in this study for extra course credit in a Psychology 100 course at the University of Victoria.... Materials Three word lists were created, each of which consisted of 20 words. See Appendix for a complete list of the words used in this experiment. All words were written in lowercase letters. The length of each word ranged from 5 to 8 letters... Procedure Participants were tested individually in the presence of the experimenter...
- 14. Method Participants 20 male and 20 female participants from Birmingham City University participated in the current study. Methodology Example
- 15. Results Section
- 16. Results Purpose: To report the key findings and the statistical analyses conducted The results section is one of the most feared sections of the report. The results section should start with descriptive (summary) statistics (e.g. Mean, median, range etc.) A summary table of descriptive statistics can be provided Use graphs and graphs and axis are titled and the graph means something to the overall report.
- 17. Result Example Results The mean number of words was 25.6 and the mean. See Figure 1 for a summary of descriptive statistics. These data were analyzed using a t-test and the results were statistically significant, t(30) = 4.99, p = .002, suggesting that younger participants were able to recall more words than older participants.
- 18. Successful Report Writing • Start writing early – important details about the study may be forgotten if the write-up is left to the last minute. • Remember – a naive reader should be able to follow your report and replicate your findings. • Read – reading journal articles will help you with structuring your report and understanding the required style. • Reflect – reflect upon the comments you receive on your practical reports and essays – these are provided to help you!
- 19. 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 Young Old Age Average Words Recalled Figure Example: Figure 1. Average number of words recalled as a function of age. Average Words Recalled
- 20. Link to Sample Research Paper http://camosun.ca/documents/schools/artsci/apa- sample-research.pdf This sample is a great template and you can follow it closely.