Physical Science Unit for Middle and Junior High Schools, which can be used for High School and College students as a basic overview of matter. The unit notes begins with the Learning Goals and Performance Expectations as well as key vocabulary. Content starts with matter, atoms, periodic table, classifying types of matter, and then proceeds to explore system types and states of matter. Unit ends with ways Matter can be changed, Physical & Chemical changes, Systems and ends with the law of Conservation of Matter. Unit notes include a review of topics.
SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY XXI: New Physical Science XXIAzamat Abdoullaev
Physics 1.0 Physics 2.0 Physics 3.0 … Physics X.0
the First Principles in NATURE:
Force-Interactions, Super symmetry Force, or Proto Force Convertibility OF FORCES Conservation OF FORCES
Reversibility OF FORCES
UNITY OF FORCES, QUANTUM GRAVITY
Dark Energy Universe
All Existence is Relative, All Nature is Reversible, All Forces are coming from one Proto Force
Read i-book: SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY 21, New PHYSICA, to completely change your standard conception of PHYSICAL REALITY
On the First Principles and Laws in Physical Science: Force-Relations, Convertibility, and Reversibility
The Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded 109 times to 201 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2015, according to the Nobel Foundation. The key achievements lie in the serendipitous and intuitive and ingenious discovering of empirical physical laws and effects, as the Einstein’s law of photoelectric effect, the Compton effect, the Cherenkov effect, the Mössbauer effect, the Hall effects and others, enriched with new discoveries of subatomic entities, symmetry principles, conservation laws and unified force fields theories.
The formulated Principle of Process Reversal and its Convertibility Laws enable the description of diverse physical processes and phenomena and the prediction of actions of physical forces and effects in the systematic and consistent ways without having to consider the details of the courses of physical processes and systems.
It is shown that the Principle of Process Reversal combines all the key attribute of universal laws of nature: asserts the interdependence between varying quantities of physical properties; states that physical events occur in an invariant order; supports cause and effect relationships, and states a constant regularity in the relations or order of physical phenomena in the world, embracing the empirical regularities of numerous physical effects.
Above everything, the Reversibility Law implies that if there is some physical effect in nature, there must be its inverse, converse or reversed action, otherwise it is not a real effect. Or, if there is the Doppler effect, there must be the Inverse Doppler effect by LAW, the Law of Reversibility.
Physical Science Unit for Middle and Junior High Schools, which can be used for High School and College students as a basic overview of matter. The unit notes begins with the Learning Goals and Performance Expectations as well as key vocabulary. Content starts with matter, atoms, periodic table, classifying types of matter, and then proceeds to explore system types and states of matter. Unit ends with ways Matter can be changed, Physical & Chemical changes, Systems and ends with the law of Conservation of Matter. Unit notes include a review of topics.
SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY XXI: New Physical Science XXIAzamat Abdoullaev
Physics 1.0 Physics 2.0 Physics 3.0 … Physics X.0
the First Principles in NATURE:
Force-Interactions, Super symmetry Force, or Proto Force Convertibility OF FORCES Conservation OF FORCES
Reversibility OF FORCES
UNITY OF FORCES, QUANTUM GRAVITY
Dark Energy Universe
All Existence is Relative, All Nature is Reversible, All Forces are coming from one Proto Force
Read i-book: SCIENCE and TECHNOLOGY 21, New PHYSICA, to completely change your standard conception of PHYSICAL REALITY
On the First Principles and Laws in Physical Science: Force-Relations, Convertibility, and Reversibility
The Nobel Prize in Physics has been awarded 109 times to 201 Nobel Laureates between 1901 and 2015, according to the Nobel Foundation. The key achievements lie in the serendipitous and intuitive and ingenious discovering of empirical physical laws and effects, as the Einstein’s law of photoelectric effect, the Compton effect, the Cherenkov effect, the Mössbauer effect, the Hall effects and others, enriched with new discoveries of subatomic entities, symmetry principles, conservation laws and unified force fields theories.
The formulated Principle of Process Reversal and its Convertibility Laws enable the description of diverse physical processes and phenomena and the prediction of actions of physical forces and effects in the systematic and consistent ways without having to consider the details of the courses of physical processes and systems.
It is shown that the Principle of Process Reversal combines all the key attribute of universal laws of nature: asserts the interdependence between varying quantities of physical properties; states that physical events occur in an invariant order; supports cause and effect relationships, and states a constant regularity in the relations or order of physical phenomena in the world, embracing the empirical regularities of numerous physical effects.
Above everything, the Reversibility Law implies that if there is some physical effect in nature, there must be its inverse, converse or reversed action, otherwise it is not a real effect. Or, if there is the Doppler effect, there must be the Inverse Doppler effect by LAW, the Law of Reversibility.
MY PHYSICS ACADEMY.blogspot.com
Branches of Physics
The physicists have divided the subject Physics into various branches; each branch has acquired a title of a full subject now a days.
Many branches of Physics are given below:
Mechanics
Electricity
Electromagnetism
Solid-State Physics
Atomic Physics
Nuclear Physics
Plasma Physics
Bio-physics
Astro Physics
Infomatica Academy Provides Excellent Coaching for Class 11th Science Syllabus in Mumbai & Pune. Learn 11th Class Topics with Expert Faculties. Enroll Now!
MY PHYSICS ACADEMY.blogspot.com
Branches of Physics
The physicists have divided the subject Physics into various branches; each branch has acquired a title of a full subject now a days.
Many branches of Physics are given below:
Mechanics
Electricity
Electromagnetism
Solid-State Physics
Atomic Physics
Nuclear Physics
Plasma Physics
Bio-physics
Astro Physics
Infomatica Academy Provides Excellent Coaching for Class 11th Science Syllabus in Mumbai & Pune. Learn 11th Class Topics with Expert Faculties. Enroll Now!
1. Discuss Define Work and Power.2. Define the types of Energy .docxketurahhazelhurst
1. Discuss: Define Work and Power.
2. Define the types of Energy and provide examples.
3. Discuss the Fundamental Law of the Conservation of Energy and its ramification. How does the Conservation of Energy impact the environment?
4. Explain and summarize the Kinetic Molecular Theory. Explain the concept of solids, liquids, and gases.
5. Explain the relationship between temperature, volume, and heat
6. Explain in your own words, the first and second law of Thermodynamics.
part 2
Discuss: the core concept of sound and how sound is propagated
Discussed the characteristics of waves (velocity, refraction, reflection, constructive and destructive interference
Discussed the concept of Resonance
Discussed the concept of the nature of electricity and its characteristics
Describe how electricity converts to power and work
Explain the danger associated with electricity and some of the safety precautions one can take
Differentiate between series and parallel circuits and why this is important.
Make sure you follow the APA rules specifically to document your in-text citation and your reference page.
.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI
PHYSICS
CHAPTER 1
UNITS AND MEASUREMENT
Introduction
The international system of
units
Measurement of length
Measurement of mass
Measurement of time
Accuracy, precision of
instruments and errors in
measurement
Significant figures
Dimensions of physical
quantities
Dimensional formulae and
dimensional equations
Dimensional analysis and its
applications
Chapter 2 - Mechanical Properties of Fluids.pptxPooja M
MARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XII
PHYSICS
MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF FLUIDS
CONTENT
Density and pressure.
Buoyant force and Archimedes' principle.
Fluid dynamics.
Viscosity.
Surface tension.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI AND XII
CHAPTER 4
THERMODYNAMICS
CONTENT
Introduction
Thermal equilibrium
Zeroth law of
Thermodynamics
Heat, internal energy and
work
First law of
thermodynamics
Specific heat capacity
Thermodynamic state
variables and equation of
state
Thermodynamic processes
Heat engines
Refrigerators and heat
pumps
Second law of
thermodynamics
Reversible and irreversible
processes
Carnot engine
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI AND XII
CHAPTER 5
OSCILLATIONS
CONTENT
Introduction
Periodic and oscillatory
motions
Simple harmonic motion
Simple harmonic motion
and uniform circular
motion
Velocity and acceleration
in simple harmonic motion
Force law for simple
harmonic motion
Energy in simple harmonic
motion
Some systems executing
simple harmonic motion
Damped simple harmonic
motion
Forced oscillations and
resonance
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI and XII
CHAPTER 6
SUPERPOSITION OF WAVES
CONTENT:
Introduction
Transverse and
longitudinal waves
Displacement relation in a
progressive wave
The speed of a travelling
wave
The principle of
superposition of waves
Reflection of waves
Beats
Doppler effect
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI AND XII
PHYSICS
CHAPTER 7
WAVE OPTICS
CONTENT:
Huygen's principle.
Huygen's principles & proof of laws of reflection/refraction.
Condition for construction & destruction of coherent waves.
Young's double slit experiment.
Modified Young's double slit experiment.
Intensity of light in Y.D.S.E.
Diffraction due to single slit.
Polarisation & doppler effect.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI AND XII
PHYSICS
CHAPTER 8
ELECTROSTATICS
Introduction.
Coulomb's law
Calculating the value of an electric field
Superposition principle
Electric potential
Deriving electric field from potential
Capacitance
Principle of the capacitor
Dielectrics
Polarization, and electric dipole moment
Applications of capacitors.
MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD
CLASS XI AND XII
CHAPTER 9
CURRENT ELECTRICTY
CONTENT
Electric Cell and its Internal resistance
Potential difference and emf of a cell
Combination of cells in series and in parallel
Kirchhoff's laws and their applications
Wheatstone bridge
Metre bridge
Potentiometer – principle and its applications
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Francesca Gottschalk - How can education support child empowerment.pptxEduSkills OECD
Francesca Gottschalk from the OECD’s Centre for Educational Research and Innovation presents at the Ask an Expert Webinar: How can education support child empowerment?
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativePeter Windle
Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies such as Generative AI, Image Generators and Large Language Models have had a dramatic impact on teaching, learning and assessment over the past 18 months. The most immediate threat AI posed was to Academic Integrity with Higher Education Institutes (HEIs) focusing their efforts on combating the use of GenAI in assessment. Guidelines were developed for staff and students, policies put in place too. Innovative educators have forged paths in the use of Generative AI for teaching, learning and assessments leading to pockets of transformation springing up across HEIs, often with little or no top-down guidance, support or direction.
This Gasta posits a strategic approach to integrating AI into HEIs to prepare staff, students and the curriculum for an evolving world and workplace. We will highlight the advantages of working with these technologies beyond the realm of teaching, learning and assessment by considering prompt engineering skills, industry impact, curriculum changes, and the need for staff upskilling. In contrast, not engaging strategically with Generative AI poses risks, including falling behind peers, missed opportunities and failing to ensure our graduates remain employable. The rapid evolution of AI technologies necessitates a proactive and strategic approach if we are to remain relevant.
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docxvaibhavrinwa19
Acetabularia acetabulum is a single-celled green alga that in its vegetative state is morphologically differentiated into a basal rhizoid and an axially elongated stalk, which bears whorls of branching hairs. The single diploid nucleus resides in the rhizoid.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdf
LEARNING OUTCOMES AND CONTENT ANALYSIS
1. Maharashtra State Board
SCIENCE
10th STANDARD
CONTENT ANALYSIS & LEARNING OUTCOMES
SCIENCE
(PART - 1)
CHAPTER
NUMBER
CHAPTER
NAME
CONTENT ANALYSIS LEARNING OUTCOMES
The pupil is able to
PHYSICS 1 Gravitation Concept of
Gravitation
Circular motion and
centripetal force
Kepler’s laws
Newton’s universal
law of gravitation
Acceleration due to
the gravitational
force of the Earth
Free fall
Escape velocity
Define gravitation
Define Circular motion
and centripetal force
State Kepler’s laws
State Newton’s universal
law of gravitation
Understand Acceleration
due to the gravitational
force of the Earth
Define Free fall
Define Escape velocity
4 Effects of
electric current
Energy transfer in
electric circuit.
Heating effects of
electric current.
Magnetic effects of
electric current.
Understand Energy
transfer in electric
circuit.
Explain Heating effects
of electric current.
Explain Magnetic effects
of electric current.
5 Heat Latent heat
Regelation
Anomalous
behaviour of water
Dew point and
humidity
Specific heat
capacity
Define Latent heat
Define Regelation
Explain Anomalous
behaviour of water
Explain Dew point and
humidity
Define Specific heat
capacity
6 Refraction of
light
Refraction of light
Laws of refraction
Refractive index
Dispersion of light
Explain the Refraction of
light
State Laws of refraction
Define Refractive index
Explain Dispersion of
light
2. 7 Lenses Lenses
Ray diagram for
refracted light
Sign convention
Working of human
eye and lens
Defects of vision
and their correction
Uses of lenses
Define the term lenses
Explain the Ray diagram
for refracted light
Explain Sign convention
Explain Working of
human eye and lens
Explain Defects of vision
and their correction
Write Uses of lenses
10 Space Missions Space Missions
Artificial satellites
Classification of
artificial satellites
Orbits of artificial
satellites
Satellite launch
vehicles
Space missions
away from the
Earth
Describe Space Missions
Explain Artificial
satellites
Classify the artificial
satellites
Define Orbits of artificial
satellites
Describe Satellite launch
vehicles
Explain Space missions
away from the Earth
CHEMISTRY 2 Periodic
Classification
of Element
Elements and their
classification
Dobereiner’s Triads
Newlands Law of
Octaves
Mendeleev’s
Periodic Table
Modern Periodic
Table
Understand that the
periodic table is a way
to sort elements
Understand that
elements are placed
on the periodic table
due to similar
properties
Identify a period and a
group on the periodic
table
List at least three
metals, non-metals
and metalloids
List at least two
properties of each:
metals, non-metals
and metalloids
3 Chemical
reactions and
equations
Chemical reactions
Rules of writing
chemical reaction
Balancing a
chemical equation
Types of chemical
reactions
understand what is
meant by a chemical
reaction
construct balanced
chemical equations
to represent
reactions
3. be aware that the
reactivity of
molecules is,
generally speaking,
focused at certain
parts of a molecule.
8 Metallurgy Physical properties
of metals
Physical properties
of non-metals
Chemical properties
of metals
Reactivity series of
metals
Chemical properties
of non-metals
Ionic compounds.
Metallurgy: Various
concepts.
State Physical properties
of metals and Physical
properties of non-metals
State Chemical
properties of metals and
Chemical properties of
non-metals
Explain Reactivity series
of metals
Define term Ionic
compounds.
Explain the term
Metallurgy: Various
concepts.
9 Carbon
compounds
Bonds in carbon
compounds
Carbon: A Versatile
Element
Hydrocarbons,
Functional Groups
and homologous
series
Nomenclature of
Carbon compounds
Chemical Properties
of Carbon
Compounds
Macromolecules
and Polymers
State properties of
carbon and its
compounds.
Explain Different types
of hydrocarbons and
their properties,
especially Ethanol and
Ethanoic acid
SCIENCE
(PART - 2)
CHAPTER
NUMBER
CHAPTER NAME CONTENT ANALYSIS LEARNING OUTCOMES
BIOLOGY 1 Heredity and
Evolution
Heredity and
Hereditary Changes
Transcription,
Translation &
Translocation
Give a basic
explanation of
heredity
Define Transcription,
Translation &
Translocation
4. Evolution
Evidences of Evolution
Darwin’s Theory of
Natural Selection
Lamarckism
Speciation
Human Evolution
Describe Darwin’s
Theory of Natural
Selection
Explain Speciation
State the Human
Evolution
2 Life Processes in
living organisms
Part -1
Living Organisms & Life
Processes
Living Organisms &
Energy Production
Some Nutrients &
Energy Efficiency
Cell Division- A Life
Process
Understand the Living
Organisms & Life
Processes
Explain Energy
Production
Understand Some
Nutrients & Energy
Efficiency
Understand Cell
Division- A Life Process
3 Life Processes in
Living Organisms
Part - 2
Reproduction: Asexual
and Sexual
reproduction.
Reproduction and
modern technology
Reproduction and
modern technology
Population Explosion
Understand the term
Reproduction
Explain Reproduction
and modern technology
Explain Reproduction
and modern technology
Understand Population
Explosion
4 Environmental
management
Ecosystem – A review
Environment and Eco-
system
Environment
Conservation
Environment
management
Biodiversity hotspots
Define ecosystem,
environment
describe role in
environmental
management
understand the
usefulness of
systems thinking
in relation to
environmental
management in
organisations
explain how
environmental
management can
be used as
environmental
protection and
how organisations
5. can define and
manage risk.
5 Towards Green
Energy
Use of various energy
sources
Generation of electrical
energy
Process of generation
of electricity and
environment
State the Use of various
energy sources
Explain Generation of
electrical energy
Understand the Process
of generation of
electricity and
environment
6 Animal
Classification
History of animal
classification
New (method) system
of animal classification.
Kingdom- Animalia.
Discuss the ways in
which items can be
classified
Discuss why
classification is
needed
List (from broadest to
most specific) the
classification system
that was devised by
Linnaeus
List the correct
classification (from
kingdom to species)
for a human
7 Introduction to
Microbiology
Applied Microbiology
Industrial Microbiology
Products
Understand the term
Applied Microbiology
Explain Industrial
Microbiology
8 Cell Biology and
Biotechnology
Cell Biology (Cytology)
Stem Cells
Biotechnology and Its
Applications
Important Stages in
Development of
Agriculture
Explain the terms Cell
Biology (Cytology)
Describe Stem Cells
State applications of
Biotechnology
Understand the
Important Stages in
Development of
Agriculture
9 Social health Social Health
Factors endangering
the social health
Stress Management
Explain the term Social
Health
Identify the Factors
endangering the social
health
Understand the Stress
Management
6. 10 Disaster
Management
Disaster
Types of disaster
Effect of disaster
Effect/ Impact of
disaster
Disaster management
The nature and extent
of disaster
First aid and
emergency action
Mock drill
Explain disaster and
Types of disaster
Describe Effect of
disaster/ Impact of
disaster
Understand Disaster
management
State the nature and
extent of disaster
List First aid and
emergency action
-Pooja K More