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L#04=concept of nouns

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Masum Bellah Shazib
Masum Bellah Shazib

The document discusses the concept of nouns, including their definition and different types. It defines a noun as a naming word and provides examples of different categories of nouns, such as people, things, animals, and places. It then describes the five main types of nouns - proper nouns, common nouns, collective nouns, material nouns, and abstract nouns. Finally, it outlines some basic rules for changing singular nouns to plural forms by adding suffixes like -s, -es, or changing spelling patterns.

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0 SN English Center Lecture#04 Topic-Concept of Nouns Prepared by: Md. Masum Bellah Shazib Contact-01721123773 Email-shazib773n@gmail.com www.facebook.com/SN.English.Center Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773
SN English Center 1. Concept of Noun Noun-Noun is a naming word of anything People: All human being- father, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter, Shakib, Shishir, Cricketer, teacher, boy, carpenter, cousin, girl, lady, man, tailor, woman, etc. Things: All physical things-bicycle, book, car, computer, dress, hammer, key, pencil, ship, table, vase, wallet Animals: bee, cow, dog, eagle, fish, monkey, pig, snake Places: airport, beach, church, country, hospital, library, mall, park, restaurant, zoo Just imagine about the world of everything……………….. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 1
SN English Center Types of Noun 1. Singular Noun--A singular noun is a noun that refers to only one person, one place, one thing, or one idea PeopleGirl, Boy, Mother, Father PlaceCity, Town, State, Country ThingsBicycle, Doll, Train IdeasDream, Truth, Pride, Thought, Love 2. Plural Noun--A plural noun is a noun that refers to more than one person, one place, one thing, or one idea PeopleGirls, Boys, PlaceCities, Towns ThingsBicycles, Dolls, Trains IdeasDreams, Thoughts Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 2
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 1. Proper Noun 2. Common Noun 3. Collective Noun 4. Material Noun 5. Abstract Noun Abstract noun evaluate the others noun Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 3
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 1.Common Nouns: A common noun is a noun that names a general thing, not a specific thing. Example: girl, boy, city, day, river, month, continent, etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 4
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 2. Proper Nouns: A proper noun is a noun that indicates the specific name of a thing. It begins with a capital letter. Examples: Sharuk, katrina, Dhaka, Bangladesh………… Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 5
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 3. Collective Nouns: A countable noun that denotes a group of individuals Example: Family, key branch, team etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 6
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 4. Material Nouns: A countable noun that denotes a group of physical thing. Chair, table, pen etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 7
SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 5. Abstract Nouns Abstract Nouns An abstract noun is a noun that names an idea, not a physical thing. Examples: Hope, interest, love, peace, ability, success, knowledge, trouble. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 8
SN English Center Few Rules for Changing Singular to Plural Nouns R#01For most nouns, just add -s Singular Plural hand hands rabbit rabbits key keys clock clocks football footballs door doors Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 9
SN English Center R#02For nouns ending in s, x, z, ch or sh, add -es Singular Plural box boxes pitch pitches wish wishes boss bosses buzz buzzes glass glasses Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 10
SN English Center 3. For some words ending in o, add -es Singular Plural potato potatoes tomato tomatoes hero heroes echo echoes banjo banjoes The plural of many words ending in o can be spelt with -s or -es. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 11
SN English Center 4. However, for some words ending in o, just add -s Singular Plural cello cellos disco discos hairdo hairdos logo logos patio patios photo photos piano pianos radio radios Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 12
SN English Center 5. For some words ending in f, change the f to a v and add -es Singular Plural half halves loaf loaves elf elves leaf leaves self selves shelf shelves thief thieves wolf wolves Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 13
SN English Center 6. However, for some words ending in f, just add -s Singular Plural chef chefs cliff cliffs ref refs roof roofs The plural of some nouns ending in f can be spelt using either variation. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 14
SN English Center 7. For some nouns ending in ife, change the f to a v and then add -s Singular Plural wife wives life lives knife knives Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 15
SN English Center 8. For common nouns that end with consonant + y, change the y to an i and then add -es Singular Plural poppy poppies fly flies penny pennies spy spies nappy nappies sty sties Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 16
SN English Center 9. Some nouns are the same in both singular and plural from Singular Plural fish fish sheep sheep deer deer tuna tuna salmon salmon trout trout Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 17
SN English Center 10. For some nouns, change other letters or just change the word completely! Singular Plural person people child children ox oxen foot feet tooth teeth goose geese mouse mice louse lice man men Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 18
SN English Center Home Tasks 1. Prepare this lesson for individual 2. Find out problems from this lesson 3.Presentation for individual www.facebook.com/SN.English.Center Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 19

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L#04=concept of nouns

  • 1. 0 SN English Center Lecture#04 Topic-Concept of Nouns Prepared by: Md. Masum Bellah Shazib Contact-01721123773 Email-shazib773n@gmail.com www.facebook.com/SN.English.Center Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773
  • 2. SN English Center 1. Concept of Noun Noun-Noun is a naming word of anything People: All human being- father, mother, brother, sister, son, daughter, Shakib, Shishir, Cricketer, teacher, boy, carpenter, cousin, girl, lady, man, tailor, woman, etc. Things: All physical things-bicycle, book, car, computer, dress, hammer, key, pencil, ship, table, vase, wallet Animals: bee, cow, dog, eagle, fish, monkey, pig, snake Places: airport, beach, church, country, hospital, library, mall, park, restaurant, zoo Just imagine about the world of everything……………….. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 1
  • 3. SN English Center Types of Noun 1. Singular Noun--A singular noun is a noun that refers to only one person, one place, one thing, or one idea PeopleGirl, Boy, Mother, Father PlaceCity, Town, State, Country ThingsBicycle, Doll, Train IdeasDream, Truth, Pride, Thought, Love 2. Plural Noun--A plural noun is a noun that refers to more than one person, one place, one thing, or one idea PeopleGirls, Boys, PlaceCities, Towns ThingsBicycles, Dolls, Trains IdeasDreams, Thoughts Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 2
  • 4. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 1. Proper Noun 2. Common Noun 3. Collective Noun 4. Material Noun 5. Abstract Noun Abstract noun evaluate the others noun Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 3
  • 5. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 1.Common Nouns: A common noun is a noun that names a general thing, not a specific thing. Example: girl, boy, city, day, river, month, continent, etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 4
  • 6. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 2. Proper Nouns: A proper noun is a noun that indicates the specific name of a thing. It begins with a capital letter. Examples: Sharuk, katrina, Dhaka, Bangladesh………… Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 5
  • 7. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 3. Collective Nouns: A countable noun that denotes a group of individuals Example: Family, key branch, team etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 6
  • 8. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 4. Material Nouns: A countable noun that denotes a group of physical thing. Chair, table, pen etc. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 7
  • 9. SN English Center Kinds of Noun There are five kinds of Noun 5. Abstract Nouns Abstract Nouns An abstract noun is a noun that names an idea, not a physical thing. Examples: Hope, interest, love, peace, ability, success, knowledge, trouble. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 8
  • 10. SN English Center Few Rules for Changing Singular to Plural Nouns R#01For most nouns, just add -s Singular Plural hand hands rabbit rabbits key keys clock clocks football footballs door doors Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 9
  • 11. SN English Center R#02For nouns ending in s, x, z, ch or sh, add -es Singular Plural box boxes pitch pitches wish wishes boss bosses buzz buzzes glass glasses Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 10
  • 12. SN English Center 3. For some words ending in o, add -es Singular Plural potato potatoes tomato tomatoes hero heroes echo echoes banjo banjoes The plural of many words ending in o can be spelt with -s or -es. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 11
  • 13. SN English Center 4. However, for some words ending in o, just add -s Singular Plural cello cellos disco discos hairdo hairdos logo logos patio patios photo photos piano pianos radio radios Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 12
  • 14. SN English Center 5. For some words ending in f, change the f to a v and add -es Singular Plural half halves loaf loaves elf elves leaf leaves self selves shelf shelves thief thieves wolf wolves Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 13
  • 15. SN English Center 6. However, for some words ending in f, just add -s Singular Plural chef chefs cliff cliffs ref refs roof roofs The plural of some nouns ending in f can be spelt using either variation. Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 14
  • 16. SN English Center 7. For some nouns ending in ife, change the f to a v and then add -s Singular Plural wife wives life lives knife knives Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 15
  • 17. SN English Center 8. For common nouns that end with consonant + y, change the y to an i and then add -es Singular Plural poppy poppies fly flies penny pennies spy spies nappy nappies sty sties Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 16
  • 18. SN English Center 9. Some nouns are the same in both singular and plural from Singular Plural fish fish sheep sheep deer deer tuna tuna salmon salmon trout trout Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 17
  • 19. SN English Center 10. For some nouns, change other letters or just change the word completely! Singular Plural person people child children ox oxen foot feet tooth teeth goose geese mouse mice louse lice man men Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 18
  • 20. SN English Center Home Tasks 1. Prepare this lesson for individual 2. Find out problems from this lesson 3.Presentation for individual www.facebook.com/SN.English.Center Md. Masum Bellah Shazib-01721123773 19