Candlenut is a plant native to Malaysia and the Maluku islands that is widely grown in tropical areas. The candlenut plant can reach 15-25 meters tall and produces seeds that are 4-6 cm in diameter. These hard seeds contain 50-60% oil that is high in unsaturated fatty acids, making it a drying oil suitable for use in oil and varnish industries. Candlenut seeds and oil have various traditional uses as medicine, seasoning, and in hair and beauty treatments due to their nutritional properties.
Jali (Coix lachryma-jobi L.) commonly known as Job’s tears, are originally from India and now are native to South East Asia region, such as China, Japan, Thailand, Philippines, and Indonesia.
Jali (Coix lachryma-jobi L.) commonly known as Job’s tears, are originally from India and now are native to South East Asia region, such as China, Japan, Thailand, Philippines, and Indonesia.
Kelor leaves have a characteristic plant finned imperfect, small, egg-shaped, at the fingertips, have a green color to brownish green, round circular shape of eggs or egg upside down, length 1-3 cm, width 4 mm to 1 cm, blunt leaf tip, leaf base rounded, flat leaf edge. Daun kelor
Red Rosella tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn) is quite high in nutrients, including protein, fat, fiber, calcium, niacin, riboflavin, iron, carotene, thiamine, and vitamin C is good for your health so that it can be developed as a nutritional source. In Indonesia are abundant, but their use is still limited
Kelor leaves have a characteristic plant finned imperfect, small, egg-shaped, at the fingertips, have a green color to brownish green, round circular shape of eggs or egg upside down, length 1-3 cm, width 4 mm to 1 cm, blunt leaf tip, leaf base rounded, flat leaf edge. Daun kelor
Red Rosella tea (Hibiscus sabdariffa Linn) is quite high in nutrients, including protein, fat, fiber, calcium, niacin, riboflavin, iron, carotene, thiamine, and vitamin C is good for your health so that it can be developed as a nutritional source. In Indonesia are abundant, but their use is still limited
Unit II Introduction to secondary metabolite
Volatile oils
Mentha, Clove, Cinnamon, Fennel, Coriander.
For video lecture suscribe yutube channel snehal chakorkar
: In this video the viewers will come to know about Coconut Oil that is one of the Lipid containing crude drugs obtained from the plant sources Coconut oil is the oil expressed from the dried solid part of endosperm of coconut, Cocos nucifera L., belonging to family Palmae. This drug becomes important since it is obtained from fruit source. Here the synonyms, biological sources (scientific names & Family), geographical sources (what are the countries where it can be collected), chemical constituents, identification tests and uses has been discussed in brief.
Portion explained:
1. Synonyms of Coconut Oil
2. Biological Sources of Coconut Oil
3. Geographical Sources of Coconut Oil
4. Preparation of Coconut Oil
5. Description of Coconut Oil
6. Chemical Constituents of Coconut Oil
7. Chemical Test of Coconut Oil
8. Uses of Coconut Oil
Foeniculum vulgare (fennel) are native to southern Europe but is now naturalized in northern Europe, Australia and North America and is cultivated around the world.
Ang Chong Yi Navigating Singaporean Flavors: A Journey from Cultural Heritage...Ang Chong Yi
In the heart of Singapore, where tradition meets modernity, He embarks on a culinary adventure that transcends borders. His mission? Ang Chong Yi Exploring the Cultural Heritage and Identity in Singaporean Cuisine. To explore the rich tapestry of flavours that define Singaporean cuisine while embracing innovative plant-based approaches. Join us as we follow his footsteps through bustling markets, hidden hawker stalls, and vibrant street corners.
At Taste Of Middle East, we believe that food is not just about satisfying hunger, it's about experiencing different cultures and traditions. Our restaurant concept is based on selecting famous dishes from Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, and other Arabic countries to give our customers an authentic taste of the Middle East
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and NourishmentRoti Bank
One of the top cities of India, Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana and home to some of the biggest companies. But the other aspect of the city is a huge chunk of population that is even deprived of the food and shelter. There are many people in Hyderabad that are not having access to
Roti Bank Hyderabad: A Beacon of Hope and Nourishment
Kemiri
1. CANDLENUT
Created By :
Keshia Devina W. (13.70.0007)
Monica Andreina (13.70.0009)
Angelita Meiliana (13.70.0057)
Yohanes Kristo (13.70.0076)
Yusefta Clarencia R.A. (13.70.0095)
Kiki Christian (13.70.0164)
2. What is Candlenut...?
• Candlenut (Aleurites moluccana) is a plant which
its seed is used for an oil source and spices.
• This plant is in the same family with cassava
(euphorbiaceae) and grow widely in tropical
areas.
• Candlenut can achieve its height for about 15
until 25 meters, green pale color at leaf and 4-6
cm of its seed diameter. The seed part of
candlenut plant is hard and containing much of
oils
3. The Origin of Candlenut
• Candlenut origin takes place in Maluku islands and
Malaysia then distributed from east side of Asia until
Pacific islands
• Candlenut also grows widely in Indonesian region
called kemiri.
• In some islands like Sumatra, candlenut often called as
kereh, kemili, kembiri, etc.
• Javanese used to call it midi, pidekan, miri, muncang
(Sundanese), etc.
• Sulawesi people call it wiau, lana, boya
• Candlenut itself from Britain. British people also call it
as candleberry or Indian walnut instead of candlenut
4. Classification of Candlenut
CLASSIFICATION
• Kingdom : Plantae
• Division : Spermatopphyta
• Sub Division : Angiospermae
• Class : Dicotyledoneae
• Orde : Archichlamydae
• Famili : Euphorbiaceae
• Genus : Aleurites
• Spesies : Aleurites moluccana
5. The Active Compound in Candlenut (1)
• Candlenut seed contains 50% - 60% of oil.
• Candlenut oil has unique properties :
- very easy to dry out when left in the open air.
- candlenut oil can be used as drying oil in oil and
varnish industries.
- candlenut oil has Iodine Number 136-167 which
means has high unsaturated fatty acid and used as
drying oil
6. The Active Compound in Candlenut (2)
- candlenut oil easy to be oxidized and creating
polymers as film layer because the drying oil has
saturation degree due to its structure is mostly
constructed by C18:1, C18:2, C18:3 unsaturated
fatty acid as triglycerides.
7. Function of Candlenut (1)
• Candlenut can be used as :
- Seasoning
- Medicine for stomacache, constipation,
thrush, toothache, fever, and dysentery
- Hair conditioner and beauty.
• Candlenut seed can be used as :
- Medicine for diarrhea by burning the seed
with coal.
8. Function of Candlenut (2)
• Candlenut oil can be used as :
- Hair treatment to fasten the growth. Its iron
mineral and protein in candlenut can make
hair become stronger, thicker, anti-hairfall,
and make it more black
