Kai Salminen at Mindtrek 2016. Industry 4.0 – Open your mind to ”Robot Revolution” and related new Business Models. Smart System driven transformation for growth
within EU, Japan and US and related Business Intelligence development for new cognitive factory and business models.
Industry 4.0 provides an integrated perspective in a digitized setting wherein cyber and physical world views are integrated. It also provides an opportunity to make manufacturing smart, sustainable .and long term basis.
Find out what the term Industry 4.0 means, where it originated from, and the opportunities and challenges that could be faced by Manufacturers, in the dawning of the 4th Industrial Revolution.
From the first British Industrial Revolution to the Fourth Industry Revolution otherwise known as industry 4.0, there has been continuous digitalization revolution that is changing the way we live, interact and communicates as well as transacting. Today manufacturing companies are moving away from mass production to mass customization production due to radical transformation of technological advancement which is revolutionizing the entire industry. The world is witnessing radical transformation that is changing the landscape of manufacturing industry. With the industry 4.0 begins to take shape, traditional manufacturing is in the zenith of radical digital transformation.
ARE YOU READY FOR THE RADICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDUSTRY OF THE FUTURE (INDUSTRY 4.0)
Industry 4.0 Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 : C...Deepak Dudhate
Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 :
Case Studies From Automotive & Chemical Industry
Applications in Chemical industry and Automobile industry.
Industry 4.0 provides an integrated perspective in a digitized setting wherein cyber and physical world views are integrated. It also provides an opportunity to make manufacturing smart, sustainable .and long term basis.
Find out what the term Industry 4.0 means, where it originated from, and the opportunities and challenges that could be faced by Manufacturers, in the dawning of the 4th Industrial Revolution.
From the first British Industrial Revolution to the Fourth Industry Revolution otherwise known as industry 4.0, there has been continuous digitalization revolution that is changing the way we live, interact and communicates as well as transacting. Today manufacturing companies are moving away from mass production to mass customization production due to radical transformation of technological advancement which is revolutionizing the entire industry. The world is witnessing radical transformation that is changing the landscape of manufacturing industry. With the industry 4.0 begins to take shape, traditional manufacturing is in the zenith of radical digital transformation.
ARE YOU READY FOR THE RADICAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE INDUSTRY OF THE FUTURE (INDUSTRY 4.0)
Industry 4.0 Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 : C...Deepak Dudhate
Implementation, Challenges And Opportunities Of Industry 4.0 :
Case Studies From Automotive & Chemical Industry
Applications in Chemical industry and Automobile industry.
An introduction to Industrie 4.0(Internet of Things), and its Potential impact on Supply Chain. Industrie 4.0, touted as the Game changer and a seed for next industrial revolution. Funded by German Bundes Ministerium fur Education & Technologie.
The impact of the digital transformation on industry: be prepared and re-invent the future of your organization through innovative operational excellence and new growth platforms. Get inspired by insights on the opportunities and examples of implementation.
PROSTEP experts describe the challenges posed by Industry 4.0 when it comes to PLM processes and systems. This whitepaper gives you possible approaches for mastering these challenges.
Industry 4.0 promises great increase in productivity and profitability. This presentation covers the basics of this new manufacturing approach and it separates facts from fiction.
This is a description of the IBM Industrie 4.0 Zone @ CeBIT 2015, comprised of 10 live demonstration points with real scenarios created for and with our clients and partners.
Join the IBM Industrie 4.0 Core Tech Team on your journey through the zone!
The Fourth Industrial Revolution is here. Smart Factories are here. Smart Production systems are here.
Does it mean that jobs will reduce or will there be an increase in jobs.
Are we going towards a Knowledge economy.
Will technology become complex or will it become easy for a layman to understand.
Will working in a tech intensive factory become easy or will it become complex.
Business Ecosystems in the Factory of the FutureStefan Ferber
Die Internet der Dinge-Technologie birgt auch für die Industrie ein enormes Potenzial. Durch die Vernetzung von Maschinen, Werkstücken, Systemen und Marktteilnehmer entlang der Wertschöpfungskette können in Zukunft Fertigungsprozesse völlig neu organisiert werden. Durch diese Veränderungen entstehen sowohl für bestehende als auch für neue Marktteilnehmer spannende Möglichkeiten für neue Geschäftsmodelle und Kooperationen.
In seinem Vortrag zeigt Dr. Stefan Ferber am Beispiel von Instandhaltung und Logistik, wie sich das Business für Unternehmen verändert und wie der Produktionsstandort Deutschland von diesen Veränderungen profitiert.
This Presentation describes about the definition of Industry 4.0, how can industry 4.0 be occured in this era and what are steps?, relation between Energy Distribution and Industry 4.0, Smart Grid including AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure) summerized from all resources. Thankyou and i am sorry if there are many theory, statements and pictures which its sources are not included.
Drop by drop the ocean builds up. Similarly, small innovations build up to count in implementing Industrie 4.0 across the world.Presently there are more examples in German Factories but the other countries are fast catching up. All these small examples give a remarkable picture of how the world is changing. And also gives us a direction to how we should change our skill sets to meet the ever growing Knowledge Economy. For students, you get an idea where research work is headed. The examples of Applications of Industrie 4.0 will give an idea of how small drops of technology changes is building into an ocean of Innovative ideas across the Industrial Spectrum.
The Industrie 4.0 has 9 pillars of Technological transformation that one needs to know and understand first before they start implementing it in their company. From Big Data & Analytics to Autonomous Robots to Augmented reality, the whole world is changing.
An introduction to Industrie 4.0(Internet of Things), and its Potential impact on Supply Chain. Industrie 4.0, touted as the Game changer and a seed for next industrial revolution. Funded by German Bundes Ministerium fur Education & Technologie.
The impact of the digital transformation on industry: be prepared and re-invent the future of your organization through innovative operational excellence and new growth platforms. Get inspired by insights on the opportunities and examples of implementation.
PROSTEP experts describe the challenges posed by Industry 4.0 when it comes to PLM processes and systems. This whitepaper gives you possible approaches for mastering these challenges.
Industry 4.0 promises great increase in productivity and profitability. This presentation covers the basics of this new manufacturing approach and it separates facts from fiction.
This is a description of the IBM Industrie 4.0 Zone @ CeBIT 2015, comprised of 10 live demonstration points with real scenarios created for and with our clients and partners.
Join the IBM Industrie 4.0 Core Tech Team on your journey through the zone!
The Fourth Industrial Revolution is here. Smart Factories are here. Smart Production systems are here.
Does it mean that jobs will reduce or will there be an increase in jobs.
Are we going towards a Knowledge economy.
Will technology become complex or will it become easy for a layman to understand.
Will working in a tech intensive factory become easy or will it become complex.
Business Ecosystems in the Factory of the FutureStefan Ferber
Die Internet der Dinge-Technologie birgt auch für die Industrie ein enormes Potenzial. Durch die Vernetzung von Maschinen, Werkstücken, Systemen und Marktteilnehmer entlang der Wertschöpfungskette können in Zukunft Fertigungsprozesse völlig neu organisiert werden. Durch diese Veränderungen entstehen sowohl für bestehende als auch für neue Marktteilnehmer spannende Möglichkeiten für neue Geschäftsmodelle und Kooperationen.
In seinem Vortrag zeigt Dr. Stefan Ferber am Beispiel von Instandhaltung und Logistik, wie sich das Business für Unternehmen verändert und wie der Produktionsstandort Deutschland von diesen Veränderungen profitiert.
This Presentation describes about the definition of Industry 4.0, how can industry 4.0 be occured in this era and what are steps?, relation between Energy Distribution and Industry 4.0, Smart Grid including AMI (Advanced Metering Infrastructure) summerized from all resources. Thankyou and i am sorry if there are many theory, statements and pictures which its sources are not included.
Drop by drop the ocean builds up. Similarly, small innovations build up to count in implementing Industrie 4.0 across the world.Presently there are more examples in German Factories but the other countries are fast catching up. All these small examples give a remarkable picture of how the world is changing. And also gives us a direction to how we should change our skill sets to meet the ever growing Knowledge Economy. For students, you get an idea where research work is headed. The examples of Applications of Industrie 4.0 will give an idea of how small drops of technology changes is building into an ocean of Innovative ideas across the Industrial Spectrum.
The Industrie 4.0 has 9 pillars of Technological transformation that one needs to know and understand first before they start implementing it in their company. From Big Data & Analytics to Autonomous Robots to Augmented reality, the whole world is changing.
Industry 4.0 refers to the current trend of automation and deployment of Internet technologies
in manufacturing. This includes using machine-to-machine and Internet of Things (IoT) deployments to help
manufacturers implement increased automation, improved communication and process monitoring. This trend
of Industry 4.0 (sometimes referred to as the 4th Industrial Revolution) affects most processes and people
throughout society. This paper provides a brief introduction to Industry 4.0.
The presentation considers where we are today in manufacturing and how we may come to be a futuristic manufacturing nation and your potential role in fulfilling the dream.
Industry 4.0 represents the fourth industrial revolution in manufacturing and industry. Industry 4.0 is the current industrial transformation with automation, data exchanges, cloud, cyber-physical systems, robots, Big Data, AI, IoT and (semi-)autonomous industrial techniques to realize smart industry and manufacturing goals in the intersection of people, new technologies and innovation. IoT (Internet of Things), the convergence of IT and OT, rapid application development, digital twin simulation models, cyber-physical systems, advanced robots and cobots, additive manufacturing, autonomous production, consistent engineering across the entire value chain, thorough data collection and provisioning, horizontal and vertical integration, the cloud, big data analytics, virtual/augmented reality and edge computing amidst a shift of intelligence towards the edge (artificial intelligence indeed with a convergence of AI and IoT and other technologies): these are some of the essential technological components of the fourth industrial revolution. Those are quite a lot of terms and components indeed. Yet, Industry 4.0 is a rather vast vision and, increasingly, a vast reality that also stretches beyond merely these technological aspects. It is an end-to-end industrial transformation.
Next generation economy for developing countries in the times of fourth indus...usman sarwar
Next generation industrial revolution will be changing the economy for developed and developing countries in a drastic manner. This slides provides case study of one of the developing countries in terms of few factors or indicators required for next generation economy based on industrie 4.0.
LACE Project WP5 - Learning Analytics & Performance Support for Manufacturing...Fabrizio Cardinali
Presented by Fabrizio Cardinali at the Kick off of LACE Project (www.laceproject.eu), support action for learning analytics commuinity exchange. WP5 deals with promoting best practices and solutions for performance support and learning analytics in the industrial training mrketplace and manufacturing in particular
The survey revealed that respondents consider Industry 4.0 manufacturing as a crucial initiative, with 90% expressing the belief that it will have a significant impact in the next five years.
The over view of Industry 4.0 which is also known as fourth industrial revolution or smart factory, with the combination of advanced technologies like IoT, automation, cloud computing , edge computing, analytics and artificial intelligence
What the AI revolution means for Open Source, Open Tech and Open SocietiesMindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Frank Karlitschek, CEO & Founder, Nextcloud
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Data balance sheets laying foundations for sustainable and ethical use of dataMindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Mikko Merisaari, Co-Founder and Partner, Functos Oy
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Towards data responsibility - how to put ideals into actionMindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Mikko Eloholma Accelerator of Digital skills, TIEKE
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Täytä velvollisuudet ja hyödynnä mahdollisuudet – käytännön työkaluja regulaa...Mindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Hanna Vuohelainen, Accelerator of digital competences and communications, TIEKE
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Datatalouden ja tekoälyn regulaatio – missä mennään?Mindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Joonas Mikkilä, Senior Advisor, Technology Industries Finland
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Green ICT Tools for Sustainable DigitalizationMindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Antti Sipilä, Project Manager, Green ICT, TIEKE
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Future-proof digitalization is on full speed – are you on board?Mindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Hanna Niemi-Hugaerts, Executive Director, TIEKE
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
How to (Help to) Save Our Planet with Green CodingMindtrek
Track | Sustainable and Future-proof Tech
Janne Kalliola, Chief Growth Officer, Exove
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
National Library of Finland - open source solutions in the development of nat...Mindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Kristiina Hormia-Poutanen, Service Director, National Library of Finland
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
The Case for Open Source in the Public SectorMindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Heikki Nousiainen, Field CTO & Co-founder, Aiven
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
KEYNOTE: From Lutece to CiteLibre, City of Paris' commitment to open sourceMindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Philippe Bareille, Open Source Program Officer, City of Paris
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Freedom & Functionality – A Startup Approach to Open Source & Innovation for ...Mindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Mikko Lampi, Chief Business Development Officer, Metatavu
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
How open source empowers startups to start big, with case Double Open OyMindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Martin von Willebrand, Attorney at HH Partners Attorneys-at-law, Founder at Double Open Oy
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Sustainable Open Source; Balancing Business and CommunityMindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Tomas Gustavsson, Chief PKI Officer, Keyfactor
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Empowering Employment: The Swedish Public Employment Service’s digital transf...Mindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Maria Dalhage, Project manager open source and data, Swedish Public Employment Service
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
KEYNOTE: How to automate the world the open source wayMindtrek
Track | The Future of Open Source Business
Carol Chen, Principal Community Architect, Red Hat
Mindtrek Conference
3rd of October 2023.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
"Smart Villages in Finland" by Marianne SelkäinahoMindtrek
Track | Smart Villages
Marianne Selkäinaho, Senior officer, Rural Affairs, Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
Mindtrek Conference
15th of November 2022.
Tampere, Finland
www.mindtrek.org
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesBhaskar Mitra
The field of Information retrieval (IR) is currently undergoing a transformative shift, at least partly due to the emerging applications of generative AI to information access. In this talk, we will deliberate on the sociotechnical implications of generative AI for information access. We will argue that there is both a critical necessity and an exciting opportunity for the IR community to re-center our research agendas on societal needs while dismantling the artificial separation between the work on fairness, accountability, transparency, and ethics in IR and the rest of IR research. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies, the community should aim to proactively set the research agenda for the kinds of systems we should build inspired by diverse explicitly stated sociotechnical imaginaries. The sociotechnical imaginaries that underpin the design and development of information access technologies needs to be explicitly articulated, and we need to develop theories of change in context of these diverse perspectives. Our guiding future imaginaries must be informed by other academic fields, such as democratic theory and critical theory, and should be co-developed with social science scholars, legal scholars, civil rights and social justice activists, and artists, among others.
Builder.ai Founder Sachin Dev Duggal's Strategic Approach to Create an Innova...Ramesh Iyer
In today's fast-changing business world, Companies that adapt and embrace new ideas often need help to keep up with the competition. However, fostering a culture of innovation takes much work. It takes vision, leadership and willingness to take risks in the right proportion. Sachin Dev Duggal, co-founder of Builder.ai, has perfected the art of this balance, creating a company culture where creativity and growth are nurtured at each stage.
Let's dive deeper into the world of ODC! Ricardo Alves (OutSystems) will join us to tell all about the new Data Fabric. After that, Sezen de Bruijn (OutSystems) will get into the details on how to best design a sturdy architecture within ODC.
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdfCheryl Hung
Keynote at DIGIT West Expo, Glasgow on 29 May 2024.
Cheryl Hung, ochery.com
Sr Director, Infrastructure Ecosystem, Arm.
The key trends across hardware, cloud and open-source; exploring how these areas are likely to mature and develop over the short and long-term, and then considering how organisations can position themselves to adapt and thrive.
Key Trends Shaping the Future of Infrastructure.pdf
Kai Salminen - Industry 4.0 – Open your mind to ”Robot Revolution” and related new Business Models - Mindtrek 2016
1. Industry 4.0 – Open your mind to ”RobotRevolution”
and relatednew Business Models
SmartSystemdriventransformationforgrowth
withinEU,JapanandUSandrelatedBusinessIntelligencedevelopmentfornewcognitive
factory andbusinessmodels«
MINDTREK 2016
Tue 18th
Kai Salminen.
Hermiagroup, New Factory
kai.salminen@hermiagroup.fi
2. IoT Event Workshop
Industry4.0-OpenYourMindto“RobotRevolution”andRelatedNewBusiness
15.15 Opening session : I4.0- is it revolution or evolution; Core ?
Teamwork : Is I4.0 change clear to your business
15.45 Break
16.00 How far is I4.0 now and who are doing and what; Reality ?
Teamwork : What are you and your competitors doing
16.30 What to do? How can we join I4.0 ; RoadMap ?
Teamwork: Do we need national, domain and company RoadMaps
3. Industry 4.0
1. Core; What is Industrie 4.0; Transformation, Growth
2. Reality; What are countries and industry doing
1. EU
Germany, Austria, Netherlands, Sweden, France, Finland…
2. Japan, South-Korea, China
3. US, Canada
3. RoadMap; Recommendations for creating domain specific
Cognitive and Smart Systems,
4. Kai Salminen ,
HermiaGroup,NewFactoryltd
INDUSTRY (>20 years)
• Lännen Engineering Ltd
• Finn Avitech Ltd
• Tampella Ltd
• Metso Ltd
• The Federation of Finnish
• Technology Industries
• Hermia Group New Factory
EU (>20 Years)
• Expert Evaluator
• Monitor
• Foresight
• EU projects
BSc Product Design
MSc Production Engineering
MSc Industrial Economics
Dr studies CPPS
RESEARCH (>10 years)
• TU Tampere
5. Hermia Group
• Innovatio Oy New Factory, Non profit support for companies
• Tamlink, partnering anf joint ventures
6. Industry 4.0
DirectoroftheAssociationofGermanEngineers(VDI),RalphAppel
Industry 4.0 & education 4.0 is an umbrella term; nobody yet really knows what
I4.0 as Cyber Physical System of systems will look like. One could also say that
Industry 4.0 is the first revolution that has been announced and prepared for
before it actually happened.
The dual engineering education model “Industry 4.0 & Education 4.0” helps
pushing (incremental) innovation in systems through and integrate to market
driven domain specific systems of systems solutions platforms.
I4.0 is not only about technology, but about who “owns” interface to the consumer
and solutions. If you have access to what the consumer/customer needs and
solutions, and you can predict customer/ system behavior, you can develop a
competitive advantage. Technology in terms of products, manufacturing and
services is also very important, but not necessarily driving this. In I4.0 one need to
invest more in business models, based on the relevant Cyber Physical solutions.
9. Robot revolution
Smart networked Cyber physical Systems like collaborative robots are the logical next step of
a technological revolution.
"A human is an animal plus technology. Humans have two ways to evolve - one is genetic -
the other is through technology.
We are changing the definition of humans as we develop this new technology. In Samrt CPS
we cannot separate human and robots. We will exist in this world together.
• Work becomes so difficult that it can be done only by collaborate systems
• Old and handicapped people will no longer need wheelchairs, or stair-lifts, and people with
spinal injuries, blind, deft or otherwise handicapped can access the needed capabilities.
• Human-/CPSystems can access lethal worlds in space, ocean, mines, cathastrophes.
• Individual local systems can network to global ones and have access to huge resources
• Communication and collaboration Human- Technical System- Nature becomes possible
10. History of Smart Factory; Toyota
FORD /Taylor, Gilbreth, Gantt (Scientific management)
Kiichiro Toyoda visited Ford Motor Company in 1930’s
Toyota introduced SQC
and quality circles
with Ishikawa, Deming, and Juran
TWI after 45 Koromo (later called Honsha) Plant in 1937;
introduction of flow production and JIT
Eiji Toyoda visited Ford 1950’
Evolution based manufacturing
JIDOKA, Teams, Kaizen, Kanban, Suggestion System
Toyota Central Research & Development
Laboratories, Inc, 1960
Toyota Motor Corporation introduced TQC
in 1961, and in 1965 were awarded the
Deming Application Prize
Taiichi Ohno and Shigeo Shingo
for manufacturing development
30
50
70
90
Spin off Denso and emergence of KEIREZU
Toyota's first US plant, NUMMI 1984
Deming Application Prize for quality control 1986
Womac coined LEAN manufacturing
60 % US trade deposits to Japan, Commercial crisis
IMS project main goal: Japan to relieve international trade problems
by giving its advanced manufacturing
technology to the US and Europe
Toyota Industrial robots
development to production
“Made in America” research, Harvard
11. Manufacturing 21 Japan ; “we won’tusehalf-bakedideastotacklehalf-cookedproblems.”
Toyotas first Environmental Action Plan launched 1993
Toyotas Environmental Committee set up 1992
Toyotas Introduction of Center system for 21th century needs
1990
2000
IMS Intelligent Manufacturing Systems
Japan, US, EU, Canada, Australia, South Korea
Toyota project G21, 21th century car and factory 1993, CPPS strategy
Toyota CPS Partner Robots in production
2004 Takaoka plant
1997 Prius introduced
1998 FGMS - Future Generation
of Manufacturing Systems/IMS
1999 Prius and Tahara, Takaoka and Tsusumi CPPS plants
“Global 500 Award,” and several other awards
2000 , 21 th century COE Programme
JMS/TPS for Smart Factories formally documented 2001
"The New Toyota Production System 1998
- Leaner Manufacturing for a Greener Planet".
Introduction of complete CS3 with Denso ,2008
27 Toyota factories 1995
G21 Dream car/ factory – that can make
the air cleaner than it is, that cannot injure
people, that prevents accidents from
happening , that can make people healthier
the longer they drive it /work in it, a vehicle
and factory that can excite, entertain, and
evoke the emotions of its occupants, a
vehicle that can drive around the world on
just one tank of gas and factory that is
resilient and sustainable. (Toyota Motors)
2016
• METI “Robots for Everyone Project,”
• METI ”New Robot strategy”
• Toyota announces $1bn artificial intelligence and robotics plan
2016 Toyota Research Institute
(TRI),
2011 Industry 4.0
Kiribo in Car Moon Project
2016
12. Industry 4.0 (I4.0)
Everythingcommunicateswitheverything
Industry
1.0
Mechanisation
1.0
1776
Industry 2.0
Electricity and
electronics
1.0
1880
Industry
3.0
Computing 1.0
Analog/Digital
Vrtual
1960
Industry 4.0
Cognition
Smart/CPS
1990
INDUSTRALISATION
Industry
1.0
Mehch. 2,0
Micromech.
1880
Industry
1.0
Mech.. 3.0
Nanomechanics
Mechatronics
1970
Industry
1.0
Mech. 4.0
Bio Organic
1990
Industry
2.0
E+e 2.0
Semiconductors
Photonics
1955
Industry
2.0
E+e 3.0
Organic
/Hydrogen
2000
Industry
3.0
Computing 2.0
A/D/V, AI
Propabilistic
1990
5. Wave:
Cognition/KM
CPS/Robotics/IoT
Organic
Hydrogen
Limited Resources
• Collaboration
• Symbiotic
• Localisation
• Circular economy
• Bio- /organic
• Spacetech
• Oceantech
• Arctictech
• Undergoundtech
14. Industry 4.0 (I4.0)
Everythingcommunicateswitheverything
Smart Systems
Cyber Physical Systems (CPS)
Smart Cities
Smart Growth
Smart Robots, Cars, IoT..
Smart
Factories
Hospitals
Mines
Ocean
Space..
Adaptive Intelligent Applications
Machine learning applications and analytics
Smart =Sense – Think - Act
Communicate
Collaborate
Learn-Teach
Identify
• Each functionality independently of
location,
• context-aware,
• in accordance with the requirements
and situation
• semi-autonomously,
• in a semi-automated manner,
• multifunctionally.
• in a distributed and networked
manner,
• learning and teaching
The rise of Intelligent systems
15. ”What Industrial
revolution did to human,
Industry 4.0 will do to
machines”; Ian Morris
Watt Steam Engine 1775
Global population explosion
Social development
CIRCULAR ECONOMY / COLLABORATIVE SYSTEMS
SOCIAL- / ECOSYSTEM
TECHNICAL SYSTEM
16. Industrie 4.0 change the role of people within industrial sosio-technical
ecosystem and requires to develop new skills and acquire new tools;
Industry 4.0 & Education 4.0.
Industrie 4.0 gives the chance to keep industrial value creation in Europe
through ”Coopetition” (Cooperative competition) over domains;
Infrastructure, structure and superstructure jobs; Domain specific OWLs
Industry 4.0 creates possibilities also there where there has been none
before; very demanding and difficult places, tasks, products and systems,
assistance for handicapped, collaboration with human, technical systems
and nature, concrete and virtual; Design by Experiments
Industry 4.0 and human jobs; Aachen RWTH
”Ideas, Possibilities and Efficiency” : Von Förster on Cybernetics
17. I4.0 is a Standard for Smart Systems
Standardization Council Industrie 4.0
• Bundesverband Informationswirtschaft,
Telekommunikation und neue Medien
(Bitkom)
• Deutsche Institut für Normung (DIN),
• Deutsche Kommission Elektrotechnik
Elektronik Informationstechnik (DKE),
• Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und
Anlagenbau (VDMA),
• Zentralverband Elektrotechnik und
Elektronikindustrie (ZVEI)
I4.0 platforms;
German; http://www.plattform-i40.de
Dutch; http://www.smartindustry.nl
French; http://www.usine-digitale.fr/industrie-
du-futur
Austrian; http://plattformindustrie40.at
Swede: http://www.produktion2030.se/
Belgian: http://www.madedifferent.be
Danisch; http://www.made.dk
USA: https://smartmanufacturingcoalition.org/
Norwegen: http://ikuben.no/
Japan: https://www.jmfrri.gr.jp/english/
China; ”Made by China 2025”
18. How far is I4.0 now and who are doing and
what; Reality ?
19. Industry 4.0 is German driwen and EU wide
Denmark
MADE
?
ARAW ( przemysl40.pl/ )
Education 4.0
Plattformindustrie40
?
?
“Industria Conectada 4.0”
Norwegen
SPARC2014
?
20. Plattform Industrie 4.0
Concrete recommendations for action for companies and politics
Reference architecture model RAMI 4.0.
Education 4.0 Labour and employment questions
New initiatives emerging out of the network
Plattform Industrie 4.0. Labs Network Industrie 4.0
International cooperation in standardization
within DIN, ISO, EU China, Japan, US. France…
Concrete instruments and event possibilities for companies.
1. The online map Industry 4.0 (www.plattform-i40.de/I40/Landkarte) with
• about 250 application examples.
2. The new online library Industry 4.0 (www.plattform-i40.de/I40/Online-Bibliothek)
3. Cooperates with associations, chambers and other initiatives and institutions,
• Germany-wide series of IHK (Chamber of Industry and Commerce)events
GERMANY
21. RE- INDUSTRALISATION STRATEGY PROGRAMME
http://www.regeringen.se/regeringens-politik/smartindustri/
http://www.produktion2030.se/en/
Four focus areas: (over 300 projects, over 80 Industry 4.0
Companies; Volvo, Sandvik, SKF, ABB….)
1. Industry 4.0 – Sweden Industry to leading position
2. Sustainable production- Regenerative development –
Resource efficiency, Circular economy Environment regeneration; resulting
value creation brings jobs and healthy economy.
3. Industrial skills boost- Knowledge transfer to Industry –
long sight , long term programmes with best.
4. Testbed Sweden – Sveden as leading in relevant research for
Swedish Industry renewal for local manufacturing.
SWEDEN
22. NETHERLAND , Smart Industry
27 themas , 1 mrd euro additional government funding 2016
23. Japan, https://www.jmfrri.gr.jp/english/
METI Signed a Joint Statement Regarding Japan-Germany Cooperation on IoT/Industrie 4.0
Plattform Industrie 4.0 and its Japanese counterpart – the Robot Revolution Initiative –
• Industrial Cyber Security
• International Standardization
• International Regulatory Reform
• Facilitation for Small- and Medium-sized Enterprises (SME)
• Human Resource Development
• Research and Development (R&D)
Make Japan the world's center of robot innovation,
1. Reinforcing Japan's ability to create robots
2. Japan the world leader in utilizing robots in society
3. Demonstration platforms of the new era of collaborative robots that includes the IoT.
24. FRANCE
Industrie du Futur launched in 2013 by Arnaud Montebourg, then the French minister of
reindustrialization. 34 industry-focused projects. In April 2014, Emmanuel Macron, the current minister
of Economy, Industry and Digital Affairs has launched the second phase, With total funding of €730m
for 2nd phase a new technology platform launched in January 2016. Aim is to strengthen France's
collaboration with European and international initiatives, with a particular focus on the European
Commission's Horizon 2020 project and the initiation of a partnership with the German platform
Industrie 4.0.
Industrie du Futur nine industrial solutions for priority markets are:
1. New resources
2. Sustainable cities
3. Ecological mobility
4. Transportation of the future
5. Health of the future
6. Digital economy
7. Intelligent objects
8. Digital trust
9. Intelligent food
330 sub-projects have been started up as part of the program, involving over 400 companies, with a
cumulative projected investment €3.7 billion, including €1.5 billion support from the French state.
25. USA,
In March 2014 AT&T, Cisco, General Electric,
IBM and Intel founded the “Industrial Internet Consortium (IIC)”
in order to coordinate the priorities for the industrial Internet, and to enable the technical
applications required for this.
• 250 companies have joined the movement.
• The aim is to bring together “operational systems”, which mean machines and industrial
plants in the widest sense of the term, and information technology.
• 16 Center of Excellence around US
• Miltary adaptations and NASA lead the way
26. "Made in China 2025" is an initiative to comprehensively upgrade Chinese industry. The initiative draws direct
inspiration from Germany's "Industry 4.0" plan, which was first discussed in 2011 and later adopted in 2013.
The Chinese effort is far broader, as the efficiency and quality of Chinese producers are highly uneven
The plan was drafted by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) over two and a half years,
with input from 150 experts from the China Academy of Engineering. The plan highlights 10 priority sectors:
1) New advanced information technology;
2) Automated machine tools & robotics;
3) Aerospace and aeronautical equipment;
4) Maritime equipment and high-tech shipping;
5) Modern rail transport equipment;
6) New-energy vehicles and equipment;
7) Power equipment;
8) Agricultural equipment;
9) New materials; and
10) Biopharma and advanced medical products.
CHINA
”Made in China”, 13th five year plan 2016
27. The EU
• Horizon 2020 programme
• I4MS
• EFFRA European Factories of
the Future Research
Association
• FET Future and Emerging
Technologies Programme
• Sparks
EU Industry 4.0
Digitalisation for productivity and growth
28. Finland,
No Industry 4.0 strategy yet but lots of
Activities witin Compnanies.
ABB YUMI
CPPS assembly factories
AGCO POWER
CPPS factory
Robot shuttle
Bus Helsinki
Planmeca
3D scan
Robot+print
Smart Grid
Fortum
29. Finland strong in IoT, but I4.0 ?
I4.0 is not digitalisation
I4.0 is about CPS and new
Business models and
Possibilities with them.
I4.0 is about new mental
model; paradigm of resilient
collaborative Systems of
Systems
Strong
31. What to do? How can we join I4.0 ; RoadMap ?
• Standards
• Education 4.0
• Business Model; Ideas, Possibilities, Efficiency
• Design by Experiment; Product + Identification + Intelligence +
System + System of systems
• Business Intelligence and domain based sTQM & KM
• Coopetitive evolutionary growth with customers and
competition.
33. ISO I4.0
Industry 4.0: New ISO strategic advisory group
Cooperations with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU) are planned The Technical Management Board (TMB) of the International
Standard Organization (ISO) in Geneva has now agreed to set up a Strategic Advisory Group (SAG) on
Industry 4.0/Smart Manufacturing.
The SAG will be chaired by
Prof. Dr. Kai Rannenberg, who holds the Deutsche Telekom Chair of Mobile Business & Multilateral Security
at Goethe University in Frankfurt.
AFNOR (France),
ANSI (USA),
NEN (Netherlands),
SNV (Switzerland),
JISC (Japan),
SAC (China),
SA (Australia) und
BSI (UK)
SAG is due to report to the TMB by September 2016 at the latest.
Industry 4.0 Collaboration
34. Technical System design to CPS, Siemens
Build systems “autonomous”, “information terminal device” and “networked” CPS ones,
• Use standardized data-driven devices such as actuators that make it feasible for integrate with distributed
intelligence/control system to offer a range of robot functions in various scenes of customer processes
within society.
• Use novel functions, services and features to provide new possibilities to exceed the current capabilities of
embedded systems with controlled behavior.
New CPS systems thus provide their services to users and stakeholders:
• largely independently of their location,
• but nevertheless in a context-aware manner,
• in accordance with the requirements of the current application situation
• semi-autonomously,
• in a semi-automated manner,
• multifunctionally and
• in a distributed and networked manner.
A particularly significant feature of Cyber-Physical Systems is the fact that they are directly integrated into the
physical world (“real world awareness”). Cyber-Physical Systems are capable of standardised self-
description that allow self-organisation, self-configuration and self- correction using standard mechanisms.
35. CPS for specific domains
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) refers to embedded systems, i.e. devices, buildings, vehicles and medical
equipment, as well as logistics, coordination and management processes and Internet services that consists
of Internet of Things, Data and Services e.g. for Smart Cities, Smart Factories and Smart Logistics etc. configured
from embedded systems e.g. airbag, networked embedded systems e.g. autonomous aviation, Intelligent
Systems e.g. intelligent networked Fighter that:
Sense; use sensors to directly capture physical data and actuators to affect physical processes,
Think; interpret and store data which they then use as the basis for active or reactive interactions with the
physical and digital worlds,
Act and Collaborate;
• are connected to each other via digital networks that may be wireless or wired and local or global,
• use data and services that are available globally,
• are accessible by a range of multimodal human-machine interfaces, offering a variety of
differentiated and dedicated options for both communication and control, for example using voice and
gesture commands.
36. Experiment (DbE) and BI (Business Intelligence)
based design for I4.0; Case ReconCell-I4MS project
Entities => IoT => Intelligence => Systems => Systems of Systems
38. Evolution of your embedded systems
Identify
Sense- Think- Act
Communicate
Collaborate
Key non-functional features:
– Functional safety
– Dependability
– Usability, controllability (human-machine interaction
shared control)
– Valid mental model; users have an accurate idea o
what the system is capable of
– Compliance – system behaves in accordance with
expectations, observes rules, norms and standards
including engineering
– IT security issues associated with functionalities
in networked systems
39. Industry 4.0 ; Sense- Think- Act
Business; Total cost of ownership, Productivity, Resiliency, Responsiveness
TCO
System size
42. Case Toyota Homes: Smart Homes
Intelligent grid; Energy from fuel
cells. Solar panels and even
from hybrid car
1. Earth quake resistant, inflammable, affordable
environmental bening.
2. Adaptable to changes in life and different life styles
3. Factor 4 thinking (2 times better living & 2 times
more sustainable).
4. 4R (Recycle, Reuse, Re-furbish, Redesign)
5. Smart Systems
100 years LC
House can be
redesigned,
refurbished, moved,
60 years garantie ..
Supporting columns and beams can
be placed freely and space modules
are freely variable enabling easy
robotised assembly
Earth quake laboratory
Digital modelling,
Smart Systems lab
Customer involving 3D
planning
40 days to completion
4 days factory time
6 hours erection time
Resilient
Smart,
Recyclable,
Adaptable
Adaptable resilient,
sustainable houses
since 1975.
titiveSustainableManufacturingMCPC2009
Smart Systems, IoT, Robot
Accesible and Livable House
43. CPS
Physical Systems (CPS). CPS are “integrations of
computation an d physical processes. Embedded
computers and networks monitor and control the
physical processes, usually with feedback loops
where physical processes affect computations and
vice versa.” (Lee, 2008, p. 363).
The development of CPS is characterized by three
phases:
1. The first generation of CPS includes
identification technologies like RFID tags, which
allow unique identification. Storage and analytics
have to be provided as a centralized service.
2. The second generation of CPS are equipped
with sensors and actuators with a limited range
of functions.
3. CPS of the third generation can store and
analyze data, are equipped with multiple
sensors and actuators, and are network
compatible, collaborate and learn.
(Bauernhansl, 2014, pp. 16–17).
Siemens at
Hannover Messe
50. Case ReconCell, Evolutionary process
DbE Design by Experiment
New Technology
New Processes
New Network of cognitive entities
New Information process
New Capabilities
New Competences
New Collaboration
New Knowledge
New smart entities, infrastructure and superstructure
New way of sensing, thinking and acting
Competitiveness
Profitability
Growth
New Business Models
New Possibilities
New Markets
53. I4.0 Case ReconCell; Coopetitive development
ReconCell
project
RWTH Aachen
Test factory
Robot Dalen
BOC, Odensee
Test factory
Industry 4.0 based development
1. Road Map
2. Coopetitive network
3. Investment in
1. I4.0 technology
2. I4.0 knowledge
3. I4.0 competence
4. Education 4.0
5. DbE Design by
Experiment =Field Lab
process Hermia,
Tampere
BI platform
IJS
Ljubljana
Test factory
Platform Industry 4.0
MADETekes
EU
Horizon 2020
I4MS
Gostop
5 Case companies
Real Process
16 IoT
module
providers
6 I4.0 system
providers