The passage summarizes the Jim Crow era in the United States from 1876 to 1965. It began after the end of Reconstruction in 1877 and was characterized by racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans through "Jim Crow" laws. During this time period, African Americans responded in different ways, with Booker T. Washington advocating for vocational education and gradual change, while W.E.B. DuBois fought for full civil, political, and social rights. From 1910-1930, many African Americans migrated north in the "Great Migration" to escape harsh conditions and seek better jobs and opportunities in northern cities, though they still faced discrimination there as well.
This is the last of a series of lectures on African American history from the Civil War to the 1st WW. It covers the era of the Great Migration, focusing on their living conditions in the South and reasons that lead them to head of the North in such great numbers. The quiz with results is included.
The 2nd and 3rd lectures for 1st year's students of English are devoted to the history of immigration to the United States from the Pilgrim Fathers to most recent legislation on immigration
This is the last of a series of lectures on African American history from the Civil War to the 1st WW. It covers the era of the Great Migration, focusing on their living conditions in the South and reasons that lead them to head of the North in such great numbers. The quiz with results is included.
The 2nd and 3rd lectures for 1st year's students of English are devoted to the history of immigration to the United States from the Pilgrim Fathers to most recent legislation on immigration
Lecture on reconstruction and-the-black-experience- part IElhem Chniti
In the aftermath of the Civil War, African Americans had to face emergencies: food, shelter and work. This lecture focuses on the social and economic difficutles of freedmen in the reconstruction period
Many history books don't mention the Great Migration. Between 1920 and 1980, six million African Americans migrated from the south. They were escaping Jim Crow Laws, Lynchings, poor job opportunities, poor education for their children. Some planned for years and saved to leave. Some saw a body hanging from a tree and took off. Many of our famous African American artists managed to accomplish what they did because their parents or grandparents left the south. This needs to be in every American history book in the country. I teach it in my American History course from 1877 to the present.
Lecture 1 freedom and the american dreamElhem Chniti
This is the introductory lecture of American civlization classes for 1st year students of English at ISLN.
It presents the founding myths and value of the USA
American Civ Chapter two: A Land of Immigrants Elhem Chniti
These are the slides of lectures 2 & 3: A Land of Immigrants.
It is an overview of the history of immigration to the US, from the first settlers to the current issues under the Trum Administration.
Lecture on reconstruction and-the-black-experience- part IElhem Chniti
In the aftermath of the Civil War, African Americans had to face emergencies: food, shelter and work. This lecture focuses on the social and economic difficutles of freedmen in the reconstruction period
Many history books don't mention the Great Migration. Between 1920 and 1980, six million African Americans migrated from the south. They were escaping Jim Crow Laws, Lynchings, poor job opportunities, poor education for their children. Some planned for years and saved to leave. Some saw a body hanging from a tree and took off. Many of our famous African American artists managed to accomplish what they did because their parents or grandparents left the south. This needs to be in every American history book in the country. I teach it in my American History course from 1877 to the present.
Lecture 1 freedom and the american dreamElhem Chniti
This is the introductory lecture of American civlization classes for 1st year students of English at ISLN.
It presents the founding myths and value of the USA
American Civ Chapter two: A Land of Immigrants Elhem Chniti
These are the slides of lectures 2 & 3: A Land of Immigrants.
It is an overview of the history of immigration to the US, from the first settlers to the current issues under the Trum Administration.
Script for YouTube video for: WEB Dubois: The Souls of Black Folk, Personal Essays From Reconstruction Era
WEB Dubois was raised in Massachusetts and never suffered mildly racist attitudes until he attended public school. He innocently gave a valentine to a white girl and the shocked response really astounded him. He first encountered the virulent racism of the Deep South when he attended the black Fisk University in Tennessee and the Jim Crows system of suppression of black voting, bigotry, and lynchings, which peaks in the years of his schooling. WEB Dubois, why does being black mean being a problem to solve?
When he graduated from Fisk University he worked two years at a small schoolhouse earning a pittance for his pay. He could not afford a horse, so after he graduated he started walking through village after village asking if they needed teacher, and kept getting the answer, We don’t need a teacher here. Then he came to a ramshackle house where a black girl named Josie Dowell excitedly told him the village was looking for a teacher for a new school. He visited the commissioner’s house, showing his teaching certificate, and not only was he hired on the spot, he was sort-of invited to dinner. The whites ate first, then he was served, he ate alone.
We will discuss his essays on:
• His agreements and disagreements with Booker T Washington on how blacks should seek their civil rights.
• His experiences as a young teacher in the post Civil War Reconstruction South.
• His experiences as a young father with his firstborn son.
• The educational opportunities at black schools and colleges.
We also discuss:
• Black colleges such as Tuskegee Institute, Fisk University, and Howard University
• Life during the Reconstruction and Jim Crow Redemption Eras, when the KKK ruled the nights, and the lasting legacy of slavery.
• Booker T Washington and his speech given at the Atlanta Exposition of 1895, aka the Cotton Exposition. His speech was named the Atlanta Compromise.
• Thomas Sowell’s essay on Booker T Washington and WEB Dubois.
• WBS Dubois famous question: Why does being black mean being a problem to solve? Why must blacks have a double-consciousness, being black in a white society?
• Top Tenth black leader movement.
You can purchase Souls of Black Folk from Amazon at: https://amzn.to/2UUjFY9
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
1. The Jim Crow Era
END OF RECONSTRUCTION – GREAT MIGRATION
2. USII.4c & 6b Vocabulary
•Jim Crow Laws •The Atlanta Compromise
•Segregation •W.E.B. DuBois
•Discriminate/Discrimination •Niagara Movement
•Booker T. Washington •Migrate/Migration
•Vocational Training •Race Riots
3. Jim Crow Era: 1876-1965
1. Identify 3 differences between the two water fountains.
2. How does this image make you feel?
3. List 4 words to describe this image.
Warm-up
4. Timeline:
1863 – Emancipation Proclamation & Start of Reconstruction
1865 – 13th Amendment
1868 – 14th Amendment
1870 – 15th Amendment
1877 – End of Reconstruction
1877 – Start of the Jim Crow Era
1895 – Booker T. Washington’s Atlanta Exposition Address (aka the Atlanta Compromise)
1905 – W,E.B. DuBois’ Niagara Movement
1910 – 30 The Great Migration
1920 – Harlem Renaissance (Jazz Age/Roaring 20’s)
1930 – End of the Great Migration/Harlem Renaissance
1st BLACK CODES
laws were passed in
the South
5. Let’s Review the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments
•Passed during Reconstruction when the Radical
Republicans controlled the United States Congress:
–13th Amendment – Banned Slavery in the U.S.
–14th Amendment – Granted Citizenship to Former Slaves
–15th Amendment – Gave Former Slaves the Right to Vote
History Tunes: 13th, 14th ,15th Amendment Song
6. A. What is Racial Segregation?
•Segregation– “ to separate”
7. A. Racial Segregation
1. Based upon _____.
2. Directed primarily at
_________________, but other
groups were also kept
segregated.
3. American _______ were not
considered citizens until 1924.
race
African Americans
Indians
NOTES
8. B. “Jim Crow” Laws
1. Passed to ____________
against African Americans.
2. Made discrimination practices
_____ in many communities
and states.
3. Were characterized by
unequal opportunities in
________, _____, __________,
and ___________.
discriminate
government
workhousing
legal
education
NOTES
10. Booker T. Washington W.E.B. DuBois
Directions:
1. Click on the “bio” links for a brief biography with videos on each leader’s response to Jim Crow.
2. As you read/watch, complete the Venn diagram in your notes.
3. Make sure to include When & Where each man was born.
4. Answer the discussion questions below your Venn diagram.
VS
2 Videos:
• Mini Bio
• Tuskegee Institute
History Tunes
2 Videos:
• Niagara Movement
• Rivalry w/ Booker T.
Washington
11. Booker T. Washington
1. Believed equality could be
achieved through
___________ education.
2. He __________ social
segregation as a way to
improve the economic
situation for African
Americans.
3. His had a ________
approach to equality.
vocational
accepted
Tuskegee Institute
gradual
NOTES
12. W.E.B. DuBois
1. Believed in full ________,
____, and ______ rights for
African Americans.
2. He believed the
________________ would
lead African Americans in
the fight for equality.
3. One of the founders of the
_______.
civil
political
“Talented Tenth”
social
NAACP
NOTES
17. Convict Lease
System:
PBS: Slavery by Another Name
Convict Leasing Video (1:16)
What were their crimes?
VAGRANCY LOITTERING
RIDING THE RAILS CHANGING JOBS
GAMBLING
TALKING TOO LOUDLY IN PUBLIC
18. 2. What economic changes were taking place in cities during the 1800’s – 1930?
3. Were there other groups of people migrating to America? WHY?
Quick Review:
1. What job options were available to most African Americans in the South?
19. How did populations and demographics change in America?
Map showing the African
American population
% change in U.S. states
between 1900-1990:
20. % Change in African American Populations in
U.S. Cities Outside the South from 1910-1930:
21.
22. The desire for a higher paying
factory jobs in a
Northern/Midwest cities
motivated many African
Americans to leave the harsh
system of sharecropping in the
Jim Crow South.
23. The Great Migration: 1910 - 1930
The Century: America’s Time
Shell Shock (1 of 3)
Start @ 12:06
Stop @ 13:13
NPR: “The Warmth of Other Suns”
by Isabel Wilkerson
Listen – Novel Discussion
24. Union Terminal Train Station: Jacksonville, FL
African American
Migration in the
Era of the Great War
29. D. The Great Migration
1. _____ for African Americans in the
South were ______ and ____ paying.
2. African Americans faced
______________ and ________ in the
South.
3. African Americans moved to cities
in the ______ and ________ in search
of better ____________ opportunities.
4. African Americans also faced
discrimination and violence in the
______ and ________.
Jobs
scarce low
discrimination violence
employment
MidwestNorth
North Midwest
NOTES:
30. Discussion Questions:
1. How do you think Northern cities like Detroit, Chicago,
Cleveland, and New York City reacted to Great Migration?
1. Would they have felt any backlash from groups already living
in these cities? If so, what groups and why?
1. How do you think Southerners reacted to the Great Migration?
Explain your opinion.
31. Take a look at this picture.
Can you figure out why this
African American family is
moving out of their
Chicago home?