from Bookmarks. I have no rights to this PPT, I only post it here to keep my resources in one place. Please ask permission before using. I will remove at once if any issues
Jerusalem is one of the oldest cities in the world and a holy city for Christians, Jews, and Muslims. It has a population of around 890,000 inhabitants within an area of 125 square kilometers. Jerusalem is located in central Israel on the Judean Mountains, surrounded by hills, with the Mediterranean Sea 54 kilometers to the west and the Dead Sea 26 kilometers to the east. The city has a long and varied history stretching back over 4,500 years and has been ruled by numerous civilizations and faiths. It was unified under Israeli control in 1967.
Masjid al-Aqsa is the third holiest site in Islam located in Jerusalem. It has great historical and religious significance as a place of worship associated with prophets. The original structure was built in the early 8th century CE and has undergone several reconstructions and expansions. It currently sits on the Temple Mount and is an important site of ongoing conflict between Israelis and Palestinians due to both sides claiming religious ties to the location.
Jordan is located in the Middle East and borders several countries. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The capital is Amman and Arabic is the official language, while most people are Arab. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Some of Jordan's most popular tourist attractions include Petra, Aqaba, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea.
This document provides a 3-chapter history of the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem from ancient times to the present day. It describes how the land of Palestine has religious significance for Jews, Christians and Muslims as the land of prophets like Abraham, Moses, Jesus and Muhammad. It discusses the destruction of Jewish temples on the site, and the subsequent rule of Romans, Byzantines, Crusaders, Muslims and British over the region. It focuses on the importance of the Al-Aqsa Mosque as the third holiest site in Islam since the 7th century, and threats to its existence in recent decades from Israeli control over East Jerusalem.
The document provides an overview of Jordan, including its history, government, and tourism industry. It discusses Jordan's location and borders. It then summarizes Jordan's history from prehistoric times through the Ottoman era to modern Jordan. It profiles the Hashemite royal family and their historical role. It also describes Jordan's tourism industry, highlighting popular destinations like Petra, Wadi Rum, and Aqaba. It provides background on the ancient Nabatean civilization that built Petra and their significance in the region.
After World War I, the United Kingdom established the semi-autonomous state of Transjordan which gained independence in 1946 as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Jordan lost control of the West Bank to Israel after the 1967 Six-Day War and its long-time ruler King Hussein signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1994, permanently surrendering Jordanian claims to the West Bank. Jordan is a relatively small country located in the Middle East between Israel, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and the West Bank, with a population of over 10 million people mostly concentrated in the capital of Amman in the northwest.
Jordan is a Middle Eastern country located between Syria, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Israel, Iraq and the Red Sea. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The official currency is the Jordanian dinar. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Popular tourist attractions include historical sites like Jerash and Um Qais, as well as natural areas like Wadi Mujib nature reserve.
from Bookmarks. I have no rights to this PPT, I only post it here to keep my resources in one place. Please ask permission before using. I will remove at once if any issues
Jerusalem is one of the oldest cities in the world and a holy city for Christians, Jews, and Muslims. It has a population of around 890,000 inhabitants within an area of 125 square kilometers. Jerusalem is located in central Israel on the Judean Mountains, surrounded by hills, with the Mediterranean Sea 54 kilometers to the west and the Dead Sea 26 kilometers to the east. The city has a long and varied history stretching back over 4,500 years and has been ruled by numerous civilizations and faiths. It was unified under Israeli control in 1967.
Masjid al-Aqsa is the third holiest site in Islam located in Jerusalem. It has great historical and religious significance as a place of worship associated with prophets. The original structure was built in the early 8th century CE and has undergone several reconstructions and expansions. It currently sits on the Temple Mount and is an important site of ongoing conflict between Israelis and Palestinians due to both sides claiming religious ties to the location.
Jordan is located in the Middle East and borders several countries. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The capital is Amman and Arabic is the official language, while most people are Arab. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Some of Jordan's most popular tourist attractions include Petra, Aqaba, Wadi Rum, and the Dead Sea.
This document provides a 3-chapter history of the Al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem from ancient times to the present day. It describes how the land of Palestine has religious significance for Jews, Christians and Muslims as the land of prophets like Abraham, Moses, Jesus and Muhammad. It discusses the destruction of Jewish temples on the site, and the subsequent rule of Romans, Byzantines, Crusaders, Muslims and British over the region. It focuses on the importance of the Al-Aqsa Mosque as the third holiest site in Islam since the 7th century, and threats to its existence in recent decades from Israeli control over East Jerusalem.
The document provides an overview of Jordan, including its history, government, and tourism industry. It discusses Jordan's location and borders. It then summarizes Jordan's history from prehistoric times through the Ottoman era to modern Jordan. It profiles the Hashemite royal family and their historical role. It also describes Jordan's tourism industry, highlighting popular destinations like Petra, Wadi Rum, and Aqaba. It provides background on the ancient Nabatean civilization that built Petra and their significance in the region.
After World War I, the United Kingdom established the semi-autonomous state of Transjordan which gained independence in 1946 as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Jordan lost control of the West Bank to Israel after the 1967 Six-Day War and its long-time ruler King Hussein signed a peace treaty with Israel in 1994, permanently surrendering Jordanian claims to the West Bank. Jordan is a relatively small country located in the Middle East between Israel, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and the West Bank, with a population of over 10 million people mostly concentrated in the capital of Amman in the northwest.
Jordan is a Middle Eastern country located between Syria, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Israel, Iraq and the Red Sea. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The official currency is the Jordanian dinar. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Popular tourist attractions include historical sites like Jerash and Um Qais, as well as natural areas like Wadi Mujib nature reserve.
The document discusses prophecies in the Bible that may be referring to the Prophet Muhammad. It outlines five elements that would constitute a matching profile: 1) ancestry, 2) name, 3) location, 4) major life events, and 5) characteristics. It examines passages that reference Ishmael's descendants becoming a great nation and a prophet arising from their lineage. Biblical locations like Paran are linked to places in Muhammad's life like Mecca. Prophecies about an unlearned prophet and the major events of Muhammad's life are analyzed.
The document discusses a hypothetical "Tribulation Timeline" involving end times events that may occur between 3974 BC and 3027 AD. It lists various biblical events that are predicted to last specific durations, such as 1260 days or 42 months. The timeline attempts to map these events onto a proposed seven-year tribulation period prior to Jesus' return. However, the document notes there is no clear biblical basis for assuming the tribulation will last exactly seven years. It aims to show how different end times events could fit within prophesied timeframes based on interpretations of biblical passages.
Israel is located in Southwest Asia, bordered by Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Egypt, and the Gaza Strip. It has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. Israel has a small population but focuses on nature conservation, protecting species like leopards and pelicans. The government is a democratic parliamentary system led by a Prime Minister.
The document discusses the origins and history of ancient Israel and Judaism. It describes Abraham as the patriarch who was told by God to establish a great nation. His descendants, the Israelites, settled in Canaan which they considered the Promised Land. The Torah contains the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. Important figures that led the Israelites included Moses, who received the Ten Commandments from God and led the Exodus from Egypt, and Joshua who conquered Canaan.
Jordan is located in the Middle East, bordered by Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Egypt. Amman is the capital of Jordan. The majority of Jordan's population are Arab descendants who speak Arabic and practice Islam. Jordan has a diverse landscape that includes deserts, highlands, and the Jordan River Valley. Important cities include Amman, Petra, and Aqaba, with Petra being a famous archaeological site.
This document provides information about several cities and locations in Israel through images and captions. It discusses Jerusalem as the largest city and religious capital, with a history dating back millennia. Tel Aviv is described as the second largest and richest city, founded in 1909. Haifa is introduced as the third largest city with a population of Jews and Arabs. Additional sections cover Israel's military, air force, nuclear facilities, cuisine, the Dead Sea, religious sites like the Western Wall and Temple Mount, and the Israeli flag.
Jordan is a Middle Eastern country located between Syria, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Israel, and Iraq. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The official currency is the Jordanian dinar. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Popular tourist attractions include historical sites showcasing Roman, Islamic, and Ottoman architecture as well as desert landscapes. Jordan faces economic challenges including high unemployment and water scarcity.
This document provides an overview of Jordan and its culture. It discusses Jordan's history and important historical sites. It also describes Jordanian cuisine, including popular dishes like mansaf (lamb and rice) and baklava. The document outlines aspects of Jordanian culture such as traditional dress, nightlife, infrastructure, and the royal family. Overall, the document gives a high-level introduction to Jordan by discussing its history, culture, and cuisine.
The document discusses the history of the creation of Israel as a Jewish homeland. It notes that after being forced from their homeland around 135 AD, Jewish people were dispersed globally and unable to establish their own nation. This dispersal is known as the Diaspora. Zionists were people who favored establishing a Jewish homeland. In 1917, Britain issued the Balfour Declaration pledging to support a Jewish homeland, though this deepened tensions in the Middle East. There was a migration of Jews to Palestine after the horrors of the Holocaust. After Britain withdrew in 1948, Jews proclaimed the independent state of Israel, though Arab states launched a military attack on the new nation.
The document provides background information on the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, including:
- It summarizes the historical events covered in Ezra and Nehemiah from the Israelites' return from Babylon under Cyrus to the consolidation of Israel under Persian rule.
- It outlines the key figures like Cyrus, Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Ezra, Nehemiah and the Persian kings who ruled over Israel and their relationship to the events.
- It examines Ezra's role as a scribe and scholar who taught the people God's laws and helped establish order and autonomy in Judah with the support of Artaxerxes.
Iraq is located in the Middle East between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. It has borders with several countries and most of its land consists of desert, though the river areas are fertile. The capital is Baghdad. Iraq has a parliamentary democracy established after the US invasion in 2003 overthrew Saddam Hussein's dictatorship. The economy relies heavily on oil exports, and the country suffers from violence between its major religious groups, Sunni and Shia Muslims and Kurds.
Israel is a country located in Western Asia with a diverse population and history. It declared independence in 1948 and has since been in conflict with neighboring Arab countries. Politically, Israel is a liberal democracy with a unicameral parliament. Economically, it has a highly developed, innovative economy and is a global leader in technology and research. Culturally, Israel has a multicultural society with influences from its Jewish, Muslim, and Christian populations.
Ezequiel fue un sacerdote judío llevado al exilio en Babilonia, donde recibió visiones de Dios para animar y guiar a su pueblo. Sus visiones incluyeron la reconstrucción del templo y la presencia de Dios entre su pueblo, mostrando que aunque habían caído, podían renacer si se arraigaban en Dios. Denunció a los malos líderes y falsos profetas que habían descarriado a Israel, e instó al pueblo a arrepentirse para vivir fielmente a Dios donde
Solomon was the third king of a united Israelite kingdom. He was renowned for his wisdom and wealth, building the first Temple in Jerusalem. However, he took many foreign wives who turned him away from worshipping only God. As a result, upon his death the kingdom split into northern and southern kingdoms.
The document discusses the Tabernacle of Moses and the Tabernacle of David. It notes that the Tabernacle of Moses contained the Ark of the Covenant and was where sacrifices were performed, while the Tabernacle of David had no veil and allowed free access to Israelites and some gentiles. It then details the history of the Ark of the Covenant, including its capture by Philistines and eventual return. David desired the Ark's presence and set up a tent for it, though Uzza's death upon touching the Ark showed more was needed. The Ark was kept safely by Obed-edom and then brought to Jerusalem by David to signify the Tabernacle of David.
Features of islamic civilization...by farooq akbar mteSky Scrapper
Islamic civilization had many defining features including the establishment of cities like Mecca, the religion of Islam with beliefs in Allah and practices like praying and pilgrimage, and an organized government structure led by caliphs. Arts and architecture flourished in Islamic cities, and specialized jobs, writing, and public works in fields like agriculture, industry, and science contributed to Islamic culture.
The book of Isaiah contains prophecies of both judgment and consolation. It is divided into two main sections - the first (chapters 1-39) contains denunciations of Israel's sins and prophecies of coming judgment in the form of exile. The second section (chapters 40-66) provides consolation through prophecies of Israel's future restoration and redemption through the coming Messiah. Key events and themes include Isaiah's call and vision of God, prophecies concerning Christ's virgin birth and kingdom, and predictions of Babylon's fall and Israel's return from exile over 150 years later under Cyrus.
This presentation provides an overview of Israel, covering its unique history, geography, and sites. It discusses the Jewish connection to Israel stretching back millennia, the establishment of the modern state of Israel in 1948, and features of the land itself from its small size to geographic diversity. The document then takes the reader on a virtual road trip around Israel, highlighting major cities, historical and religious sites, natural wonders, and recreational activities one can enjoy in different regions of the country within a short period of time despite Israel's small size.
The document provides an overview of important places and historical sites in Jerusalem. It discusses the Kotel, an important site for Jews, and the Old City surrounded by ancient walls. It also describes the modern New City with shops and entertainment, as well as important government and religious sites like the Knesset, Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial, King Hezekiah's Tunnel, Hadassah Hospital, and the golden Domed Rock mosque. The summary invites the reader to visit Jerusalem to experience these important locations.
The document discusses prophecies in the Bible that may be referring to the Prophet Muhammad. It outlines five elements that would constitute a matching profile: 1) ancestry, 2) name, 3) location, 4) major life events, and 5) characteristics. It examines passages that reference Ishmael's descendants becoming a great nation and a prophet arising from their lineage. Biblical locations like Paran are linked to places in Muhammad's life like Mecca. Prophecies about an unlearned prophet and the major events of Muhammad's life are analyzed.
The document discusses a hypothetical "Tribulation Timeline" involving end times events that may occur between 3974 BC and 3027 AD. It lists various biblical events that are predicted to last specific durations, such as 1260 days or 42 months. The timeline attempts to map these events onto a proposed seven-year tribulation period prior to Jesus' return. However, the document notes there is no clear biblical basis for assuming the tribulation will last exactly seven years. It aims to show how different end times events could fit within prophesied timeframes based on interpretations of biblical passages.
Israel is located in Southwest Asia, bordered by Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Egypt, and the Gaza Strip. It has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. Israel has a small population but focuses on nature conservation, protecting species like leopards and pelicans. The government is a democratic parliamentary system led by a Prime Minister.
The document discusses the origins and history of ancient Israel and Judaism. It describes Abraham as the patriarch who was told by God to establish a great nation. His descendants, the Israelites, settled in Canaan which they considered the Promised Land. The Torah contains the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. Important figures that led the Israelites included Moses, who received the Ten Commandments from God and led the Exodus from Egypt, and Joshua who conquered Canaan.
Jordan is located in the Middle East, bordered by Syria, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Egypt. Amman is the capital of Jordan. The majority of Jordan's population are Arab descendants who speak Arabic and practice Islam. Jordan has a diverse landscape that includes deserts, highlands, and the Jordan River Valley. Important cities include Amman, Petra, and Aqaba, with Petra being a famous archaeological site.
This document provides information about several cities and locations in Israel through images and captions. It discusses Jerusalem as the largest city and religious capital, with a history dating back millennia. Tel Aviv is described as the second largest and richest city, founded in 1909. Haifa is introduced as the third largest city with a population of Jews and Arabs. Additional sections cover Israel's military, air force, nuclear facilities, cuisine, the Dead Sea, religious sites like the Western Wall and Temple Mount, and the Israeli flag.
Jordan is a Middle Eastern country located between Syria, Saudi Arabia, Palestine, Israel, and Iraq. It has a combination of Mediterranean and desert climates. The official currency is the Jordanian dinar. Hospitality and generosity are highly valued in Jordanian culture. Popular tourist attractions include historical sites showcasing Roman, Islamic, and Ottoman architecture as well as desert landscapes. Jordan faces economic challenges including high unemployment and water scarcity.
This document provides an overview of Jordan and its culture. It discusses Jordan's history and important historical sites. It also describes Jordanian cuisine, including popular dishes like mansaf (lamb and rice) and baklava. The document outlines aspects of Jordanian culture such as traditional dress, nightlife, infrastructure, and the royal family. Overall, the document gives a high-level introduction to Jordan by discussing its history, culture, and cuisine.
The document discusses the history of the creation of Israel as a Jewish homeland. It notes that after being forced from their homeland around 135 AD, Jewish people were dispersed globally and unable to establish their own nation. This dispersal is known as the Diaspora. Zionists were people who favored establishing a Jewish homeland. In 1917, Britain issued the Balfour Declaration pledging to support a Jewish homeland, though this deepened tensions in the Middle East. There was a migration of Jews to Palestine after the horrors of the Holocaust. After Britain withdrew in 1948, Jews proclaimed the independent state of Israel, though Arab states launched a military attack on the new nation.
The document provides background information on the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, including:
- It summarizes the historical events covered in Ezra and Nehemiah from the Israelites' return from Babylon under Cyrus to the consolidation of Israel under Persian rule.
- It outlines the key figures like Cyrus, Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Ezra, Nehemiah and the Persian kings who ruled over Israel and their relationship to the events.
- It examines Ezra's role as a scribe and scholar who taught the people God's laws and helped establish order and autonomy in Judah with the support of Artaxerxes.
Iraq is located in the Middle East between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers. It has borders with several countries and most of its land consists of desert, though the river areas are fertile. The capital is Baghdad. Iraq has a parliamentary democracy established after the US invasion in 2003 overthrew Saddam Hussein's dictatorship. The economy relies heavily on oil exports, and the country suffers from violence between its major religious groups, Sunni and Shia Muslims and Kurds.
Israel is a country located in Western Asia with a diverse population and history. It declared independence in 1948 and has since been in conflict with neighboring Arab countries. Politically, Israel is a liberal democracy with a unicameral parliament. Economically, it has a highly developed, innovative economy and is a global leader in technology and research. Culturally, Israel has a multicultural society with influences from its Jewish, Muslim, and Christian populations.
Ezequiel fue un sacerdote judío llevado al exilio en Babilonia, donde recibió visiones de Dios para animar y guiar a su pueblo. Sus visiones incluyeron la reconstrucción del templo y la presencia de Dios entre su pueblo, mostrando que aunque habían caído, podían renacer si se arraigaban en Dios. Denunció a los malos líderes y falsos profetas que habían descarriado a Israel, e instó al pueblo a arrepentirse para vivir fielmente a Dios donde
Solomon was the third king of a united Israelite kingdom. He was renowned for his wisdom and wealth, building the first Temple in Jerusalem. However, he took many foreign wives who turned him away from worshipping only God. As a result, upon his death the kingdom split into northern and southern kingdoms.
The document discusses the Tabernacle of Moses and the Tabernacle of David. It notes that the Tabernacle of Moses contained the Ark of the Covenant and was where sacrifices were performed, while the Tabernacle of David had no veil and allowed free access to Israelites and some gentiles. It then details the history of the Ark of the Covenant, including its capture by Philistines and eventual return. David desired the Ark's presence and set up a tent for it, though Uzza's death upon touching the Ark showed more was needed. The Ark was kept safely by Obed-edom and then brought to Jerusalem by David to signify the Tabernacle of David.
Features of islamic civilization...by farooq akbar mteSky Scrapper
Islamic civilization had many defining features including the establishment of cities like Mecca, the religion of Islam with beliefs in Allah and practices like praying and pilgrimage, and an organized government structure led by caliphs. Arts and architecture flourished in Islamic cities, and specialized jobs, writing, and public works in fields like agriculture, industry, and science contributed to Islamic culture.
The book of Isaiah contains prophecies of both judgment and consolation. It is divided into two main sections - the first (chapters 1-39) contains denunciations of Israel's sins and prophecies of coming judgment in the form of exile. The second section (chapters 40-66) provides consolation through prophecies of Israel's future restoration and redemption through the coming Messiah. Key events and themes include Isaiah's call and vision of God, prophecies concerning Christ's virgin birth and kingdom, and predictions of Babylon's fall and Israel's return from exile over 150 years later under Cyrus.
This presentation provides an overview of Israel, covering its unique history, geography, and sites. It discusses the Jewish connection to Israel stretching back millennia, the establishment of the modern state of Israel in 1948, and features of the land itself from its small size to geographic diversity. The document then takes the reader on a virtual road trip around Israel, highlighting major cities, historical and religious sites, natural wonders, and recreational activities one can enjoy in different regions of the country within a short period of time despite Israel's small size.
The document provides an overview of important places and historical sites in Jerusalem. It discusses the Kotel, an important site for Jews, and the Old City surrounded by ancient walls. It also describes the modern New City with shops and entertainment, as well as important government and religious sites like the Knesset, Yad Vashem Holocaust memorial, King Hezekiah's Tunnel, Hadassah Hospital, and the golden Domed Rock mosque. The summary invites the reader to visit Jerusalem to experience these important locations.
The document provides details about the walls and gates of Jerusalem from the book of Nehemiah in the Bible. It discusses 10 gates that were rebuilt, including the Sheep Gate, Fish Gate, and Old Gate. It also provides historical context on Jerusalem and the Temple, and discusses the spiritual significance of rebuilding the walls as restoring true doctrine and worship. Nehemiah's example of rebuilding through prayer and unity is given as a model to follow to overcome obstacles and complete important spiritual works.
This document discusses the various processes of word formation in language. It identifies 12 main processes: coinage, borrowing, calque, compounding, derivation, blending, backformation, conversion, acronyms, initialisms, onomatopoeia, and clipping. Each process is explained with examples. New words are needed to describe new inventions and concepts. Language is dynamic and constantly changing through these word formation processes over time.
The document provides an overview of hydraulics actuation systems used in heavy machinery. It discusses how fluid power works through Pascal's law and hydraulic leverage to amplify force. Key components of hydraulic systems are described, including reservoirs, filters, pumps, motors, accumulators, cylinders, and control valves. Common applications like earthmoving equipment, presses, and rollercoasters are highlighted. Diagrams illustrate the configuration and flow of components in hydraulic circuits.
The document discusses the 1912 US presidential election which was notable for several reasons:
1) It marked the end of Republican dominance and ushered in Democratic control led by Woodrow Wilson's victory.
2) The Republican party was badly divided between former president Theodore Roosevelt running as a third party "Bull Moose" candidate against the incumbent Republican president William Howard Taft.
3) The election highlighted divisions between conservatives and progressives on issues like trusts, tariffs, women's suffrage, and race relations.
Jeremy Langfords Glass Sculptures At The Western WallJeremy Langford
Jeremy Langford - Glass artist and sculptor has created a series of monumental glass sculptures at Judaism's holiest site-The Western Wall, Jerusalem.
The Chain of Generations Center
The proposed new settlement in Hebron would involve hundreds of new Israeli settlers living in the volatile city, which currently has 800 Israeli settlers compared to 190,000 Palestinians. It would be the first new settlement established inside Hebron since the 1980s and in this particular part of the city. Like other settlements in Hebron, it would likely impose heavy restrictions on Palestinian movement through road closures and checkpoints, increasing tensions. If tensions rise, it could lead to a total closure of the area to Palestinians.
The document is an alternative travel guide for Jerusalem that provides panoramic viewpoints of the city and decodes places related to the Israeli occupation of East Jerusalem since 1967. It aims to give readers an understanding of how policies stemming from the Palestinian-Israeli conflict impact the lives of local residents through brief descriptions of locations around Jerusalem from different perspectives. The guide uses four main viewpoints and directs readers to decoded places visible from each in order to introduce complex topics arising from Israel's occupation of the West Bank.
A person in Jerusalem describes their daily activities which include getting dressed, playing chess, going to school, and praying. They note the date as May 25, 2011 and mention listening to piano concerto music and looking at personal photos.
The document provides an overview of important religious sites in Jerusalem, including:
1) The Temple Mount area, which contains the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque.
2) The Church of the Holy Sepulchre, built where Jesus was crucified and buried. It is jointly managed by several Christian orders and contains Jesus's traditional burial site.
3) The Mount of Olives, where Jesus spent time and the Garden of Gethsemane is located, containing olive trees and churches commemorating Jesus's prayer before crucifixion.
The Mount of Olives, a long ridge to the east of Jerusalem, is the location of many biblical events. At 820 metres, it is Jerusalem’s highest peak and offers an unrivalled vista of the Old City and its environs.
The ridge, also called Mount Olivet, takes its name from the fact that it was once covered with olive trees.
In the Old Testament, King David fled over the Mount of Olives to escape when his son Absalom rebelled (2 Samuel 15:30).
After King Solomon turned away from God, he built pagan temples there for the gods of his foreign wives (1 Kings 11:7-8).
Ezekiel had a vision of “the glory of the Lord” ascending from the city and stopping on the Mount of Olives (Ezekiel 11:23).
Zechariah prophesied that in the final victory of the forces of good over the forces of evil, the Lord of hosts would “stand on the Mount of Olives” and the mount would be “split in two from east to west” (Zechariah 14:3-4).
A place for pilgrims to sleep
Until the destruction of the Temple, the Mount of Olives was a place where many Jews would sleep out, under the olive trees, during times of pilgrimage.
During the Siege of Jerusalem which led to the destruction of the city in AD 70, Roman soldiers from the 10th Legion camped on the mount.
In Jewish tradition, the Messiah will descend the Mount of Olives on Judgement Day and enter Jerusalem through the Golden Gate (the blocked-up double gate in the centre of the eastern wall of the Temple Mount, also known as the Gate of Mercy, or the Beautiful Gate).
For this reason, Jews have always sought to be buried on the slopes of the mount. The area serves as one of Jerusalem’s main cemeteries, with an estimated 150,000 graves.
Among them is a complex of catacombs called the Tombs of the Prophets. It is said to contain the graves of the prophets Haggai, Zechariah and Malachi, who lived in the 6th and 5th centuries BC, but the style of tombs belongs to a later time.
From Byzantine times the mount became a place of church-building. By the 6th century it had 24 churches, surrounded by monasteries containing large numbers of monks and nuns.
Suzanne offers various guided walking tours of Jerusalem, including tours of the German Colony, Ketef Hinnom, Ramat Rachel, Nachlaot & Mahane Yehuda, the Old City ramparts and walls, and the Armenian and Jewish Quarters. She also provides customized tours and presentations to help illuminate tours, classes, and other events. Suzanne has many years of experience guiding tours and providing public speaking about Israel.
There are 400 years of silence between the Old and New Testaments of the Bible; Jerusalem's history during that time period is fascinating. Study God's Word with us.
The document outlines the history of Jerusalem over 3800 years, beginning with Isaac's sacrifice and the establishment of the City of David 3000 years ago. Key events include the construction of Solomon's Temple, the Babylonian captivity and rebuilding of the temple, Jesus preaching at the temple, the temple burning down in 70 AD and Roman rule over Jerusalem for 500 years. The city saw Arab and Crusader rule before being captured by Britain in 1917 and becoming united under Israeli control after the Six Day War in 1967.
The document summarizes an EHC tour of Israel in 2011. It includes photos from locations visited like Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, the Sea of Galilee, Masada, Qumran, Jordan, and Egypt. Key sites mentioned are the Wailing Wall, Garden Tomb, and locations related to Jesus's life and ministry like the Mount of Olives and Gethsemane.
- Jerusalem has experienced rapid population growth since 1967, with the Arab population growing faster than the Jewish population. As a result, the percentage of Arabs in Jerusalem has increased while the percentage of Jews has decreased.
- The city's boundaries and jurisdiction have expanded and contracted over time. Currently, Jerusalem has an area of around 126 square kilometers and a population of over 690,000 people in 2003, around two-thirds of whom are Jewish.
- Population growth in Jerusalem is driven by natural increase among Arabs and migration patterns, with many Jews leaving the city while Arabs remain or move in from the West Bank. This has implications for the religious and ethnic demographics of Jerusalem.
The Western Wall is the holiest site in Jerusalem, consisting of the only remaining wall from the Second Temple. Yad Vashem is Israel's official Holocaust memorial museum that commemorates the six million Jews killed. The Mount of Olives contains six churches and one of the oldest Jewish cemeteries, and many Jews believe it is the shortest route to heaven.
Why Jerusalem is the Jewish capital of Israeljoshzoa
The document discusses the history of Jerusalem from biblical times to the present, highlighting its significance as a holy city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It notes Jerusalem has been ruled by Jews, Romans, Byzantines, Muslims, Crusaders, Ottomans, British, Jordanians and Israelis at different points. The document argues only under Jewish sovereignty has there been religious freedom and respect for all faiths. It asserts dividing Jerusalem could threaten security and that the Arab world never declared Jerusalem as a capital when ruling the city.
This document describes the 14 Stations of the Cross located inside the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. It outlines each station, from Jesus being condemned to death to being laid in the tomb, and notes that photos in the document are the author's own and from the internet. Musical accompaniment is listed as "The holy city" by John Starnes.
Facts of the city of Jerusalem, the most controversial piece of land in the world, more specifically the Old City and Temple Mount. Despite the overwhelming evidence that it is the land of the Israelites, it is unbelievable that UNESCO has decided that the Temple Mount has no connection with historic Israel, all because of over 50 Muslim Nations hard pressuring on the Islamic conquest of Israel and occupying it for centuries. With so much of archaeological proof of this land with Israeli history for over 3000+ years, who can believe the false claim of the Muslim world - that religion having come into existence just 1000 years ago. Their claim over Jerusalem is the furthermost thing from the truth. It is the moral obligation of all Christians to stand with Israel as the rightful custodian and people of Jerusalem, as it is the heart of Christianity's Holy Land.
This document summarizes the religious significance of Jerusalem to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It describes how the Prophet Muhammad ascended to heaven from the Al-Aqsa Mosque, and how the city became sacred to Muslims. It outlines the history of Jerusalem under Islamic rule, including its peaceful conquest by Caliph Omar, and the later barbaric Crusader invasion and massacre. It concludes by describing Saladin's retaking of the city and restoration of Islamic justice and tolerance.
Palestine and Israel Conflict is about the situation that Palestine People are facing these days & also the solution that how we can improved there state!
The history of Judaism began with Abraham around 1800 BCE. Abraham was considered the first Hebrew and the founder of Judaism. His descendants Isaac and Jacob, who took the name Israel, were also important figures. Moses then led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt around 1300 BCE and received the Ten Commandments from God. After periods of rule under judges and kings, the kingdom split and the Israelites were exiled to Babylon in 587 BCE before returning and rebuilding the temple.
1963 and 2014 Eclipse of The Moon and The Pope Visits Jerusalem.Stephen Grey
1) A series of rare lunar and solar eclipses will occur between 2014-2015 that coincide with important Jewish holidays, which some Bible commentators believe could be significant for Israel.
2) A 1217 prophecy by Rabbi Judah Ben Samuel concerning control of Jerusalem has proven accurate, with the final part occurring in 1967 when Israel reunited Jerusalem. This suggests the current time may be important for Israel.
3) The Pope's planned May 2014 visit to Israel occurs in the context of international pressure for a two-state solution and for East Jerusalem to become the Palestinian capital, against Israel's claims to the entire city and West Bank areas.
This document provides an overview of the religious and historical significance of Jerusalem. It discusses how Jerusalem is sacred to Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The document then details the 5000 year history of Jerusalem, including its occupation by various rulers and civilizations like the Canaanites, Jebusites, Israelites, Babylonians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Muslims, Ottomans, and British. It describes some of Jerusalem's most important religious sites and provides pictures of landmarks like the Dome of the Rock, Church of the Holy Sepulcher, and Western Wall. In conclusion, it notes Jerusalem remains a diverse and active city today as Israel's capital.
The document discusses the history of the Crusades from 1095 to 1291 AD. It began when the Pope called on European warriors to help retake Jerusalem and the Holy Land from Muslim rule. There were nine major Crusades over almost two centuries that aimed to defeat Muslim forces and establish Christian control, but they ultimately failed and Muslim rule was restored. The Crusades exposed Europeans to new cultures and increased trade between Europe and the Middle East.
The early stages of Judaism began with the patriarchs Abraham, Moses, and the Israelites who settled in Canaan at God's command in 1900 BC. The kingdom of Israel was established but later split into the kingdoms of Israel and Judah. Both kingdoms were eventually conquered and the Israelites exiled, but maintained their religion. The editing of the Bible began as a way to preserve national identity and history during and after the exile. The diaspora and loss of the temple led to Judaism being centered around synagogues and rabbis rather than the land of Israel.
The middle east and the peace process holy War or Holy peacemuhammad ismail
This document provides background on the Middle East conflict, outlining its origins in the late 19th century with the decline of the Ottoman Empire and rise of nationalism and Zionism. It discusses key events that led to the establishment of Israel like the Balfour Declaration and UN partition plan, as well as subsequent Arab-Israeli wars over territories. It also examines the importance of Jerusalem to Judaism, Christianity and Islam and ongoing disputes over its status.
The document summarizes the history of the Israelites/Jews and Palestinians in the land of Israel/Palestine from 1800 BCE to present day. It describes how the Hebrews established kingdoms in the region around 1000 BCE before being conquered by other empires. In the late 1800s, the Zionist movement sought to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine, leading to conflict with Arab Palestinians who also claimed rights to the land. This tension escalated over the 20th century as Jews immigrated and the region transitioned between various ruling powers before the creation of Israel in 1948 and subsequent wars and peace agreements between Israelis and Palestinians.
The document provides information on several important religious and geographical sites in Israel, Palestine, and surrounding regions. It discusses Jerusalem as the holiest city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam and describes several major religious sites within the city including the Western Wall, the Dome of the Rock, Al-Aqsa Mosque, and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre. It also briefly outlines the Sinai Peninsula, the Suez Canal, Beirut, Damascus, the Golan Heights, the River Jordan, the Gaza Strip, and the West Bank.
Jerusalem is a city defined by prayer and sacred spaces but also enduring conflict over political and territorial claims to those spaces. For thousands of years, the holiest sites for Jews, Christians and Muslims have been located within the Old City walls, and the impulse to pray in these locations has defined social and physical boundaries. The Old City sits in a valley with the Temple Mount at its center, home to the Jewish Temples, later the Dome of the Rock and Al-Aqsa Mosque. Continuous occupation of Jerusalem for over 4,000 years has led to layers of sacred architecture from different religious traditions interwoven onto the same landscape. However, asserting claims over these prayer spaces through architecture, laws and borders has also fue
The document provides an overview of Israel, including its demographics, socio-cultural aspects, legal/bureaucratic environment, and economic climate. It notes that Israel has a population of over 6 million Jews and over 1.5 million Arabs. Culturally, Israel contains a diverse, multi-ethnic society with Jews and Arabs maintaining their unique identities. Israel has a parliamentary legal system based on western principles with courts that oversee civil, criminal, military, and religious matters. Economically, Israel is a leader in new technologies and partnerships with countries like India.
The Hebrews originated as nomadic tribes in Canaan around 1800 BCE and considered themselves God's chosen people. They established kingdoms in the region until being conquered by Babylonians in 586 BCE and dispersed. After Persian and Roman rule, Jews established settlements in Palestine but faced persecution. In the late 1800s, Zionism emerged to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine. After British and UN involvement, Israel declared independence in 1948, though neighboring Arab states opposed a Jewish state. Subsequent wars and peace agreements have established Israel but conflict over land and a Palestinian state continues.
The earliest historical reference to Judaism comes from the Torah, which describes the exodus of Jews from Egypt to Canaan around 2000 BC. Abraham is considered the first Jewish patriarch and introduced monotheism to the region in 1800 BC. Moses led the Israelites out of slavery in Egypt around 1300-1200 BC and received the Ten Commandments from God at Mount Sinai. The Kingdom of Israel was established but divided into Israel and Judah after Solomon's death in 922 BC. Both kingdoms fell to the Assyrians and Babylonians by 722 and 586 BC, respectively, destroying Jewish temples and exiling many Jews. After almost 2000 years of diaspora, the modern state of Israel was established in
The document summarizes key events in Israel from 1300 BC to 1949 AD in a timeline format. It covers the Israelites settling in the land of Israel, the establishment of the Jewish monarchy under King David, the building of the First Temple, the destruction of Jerusalem and exile of Jews to Babylon, the return from exile and rebuilding of the Second Temple, conquest by Alexander the Great and subsequent rule by the Ptolemies and Seleucids, the Maccabean revolt and establishment of an independent Jewish kingdom, conquest by the Romans and rule by Herod, the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 AD, the Bar Kokhba revolt in 132-135 AD, Roman rule and establishment of the city of Aelia Capitol
Even if you're not intending to tour Israel with Jerry and me in November you will be educated and edified by these lecture slides. There are a total of 13 lectures which you can locate on Slideshare or my Facebook timeline.
CEMEX globalized its operations through a series of acquisitions between 1989 and 1999, expanding from Mexico into Spain, Venezuela, Colombia, the Philippines, Indonesia, and Egypt. This allowed it to mitigate risk through diversification and benefit from economies of scale. CEMEX used a transnational strategy, treating the world as a single market while allowing local responsiveness. It followed a rigorous process for identifying acquisition targets, conducting due diligence, and integrating new operations through post-merger teams. This helped CEMEX outperform competitors on metrics like EBIT and leverage its low-cost production globally.
This document summarizes the work done by Lalit Aggarwal and Gayathri Lakshmi Kulukuru on designing an effective noise barrier for a firing range under the supervision of Dr. Navin Kumar. It describes conducting literature research on past noise barrier designs, performing experiments to measure noise levels, modeling the problem in MATLAB and Olive Lab Terrain software, and comparing results. The goal is to design a cost-efficient noise barrier that can reduce noise from the firing range to required levels while meeting constraints. Future work involves continuing experiments, modeling, and analysis to finalize a design.
The document discusses the design of a noise barrier. It describes experiments conducted to test noise barriers on hard ground. It discusses using the LAM method in MATLAB to model insertion loss and compare results to experimental data. It also discusses modeling barriers using OLT software and analyzing barriers by varying height, thickness, material, and panel configuration to evaluate insertion loss. The goal is to experimentally test different materials and barrier configurations and compare results to modeling.
This document describes a project to control vibrations of a cantilever beam using LabVIEW. A cantilever beam with piezoelectric sensors and actuators is used to sense and control vibrations. A proportional-derivative controller in LabVIEW analyzes input signals from the sensor and outputs signals to the actuator to produce out-of-phase vibrations that counteract the original vibrations. The controller was able to dampen vibrations when simulated in LabVIEW, but an amplifier is needed to actuate the physical beam. The project demonstrates vibration control of a beam using piezoelectrics and proportional-derivative feedback control.
This document discusses a study on improving tool life in machining stainless steel using cryogenic cooling. The methodology involved machining stainless steel with conventional coolant and liquid nitrogen coolant. Results found that cryogenic cooling substantially increased tool life, with improvements over 4 times at higher cutting speeds and feed rates. Cryogenic cooling was more effective at higher speeds and feeds where more heat is generated. In conclusions, the cryogenic cooling method effectively cooled cutting edges and increased tool life without polluting the environment.
The cement industry in India has experienced steady growth over the past decades. Cement demand has grown at around 8% annually since 1997-98, higher than the global growth rate of 3.5% and China's rate of 7.2%. The government plans to invest over $1 trillion in infrastructure in its 12th five-year plan. Key drivers of cement demand are the real estate sector, increased infrastructure spending, and industry expansion projects. Currently, India is the second largest cement producer in the world with over 140 large plants and 365 mini plants, with an annual production capacity of around 197 million tons. Major global cement companies have operations in India.
A workshop hosted by the South African Journal of Science aimed at postgraduate students and early career researchers with little or no experience in writing and publishing journal articles.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UPRAHUL
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationTechSoup
In this webinar, participants learned how to utilize Generative AI to streamline operations and elevate member engagement. Amazon Web Service experts provided a customer specific use cases and dived into low/no-code tools that are quick and easy to deploy through Amazon Web Service (AWS.)
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
This is part 1 of my Java Learning Journey. This Contains Custom methods, classes, constructors, packages, multithreading , try- catch block, finally block and more.
Walmart Business+ and Spark Good for Nonprofits.pdfTechSoup
"Learn about all the ways Walmart supports nonprofit organizations.
You will hear from Liz Willett, the Head of Nonprofits, and hear about what Walmart is doing to help nonprofits, including Walmart Business and Spark Good. Walmart Business+ is a new offer for nonprofits that offers discounts and also streamlines nonprofits order and expense tracking, saving time and money.
The webinar may also give some examples on how nonprofits can best leverage Walmart Business+.
The event will cover the following::
Walmart Business + (https://business.walmart.com/plus) is a new shopping experience for nonprofits, schools, and local business customers that connects an exclusive online shopping experience to stores. Benefits include free delivery and shipping, a 'Spend Analytics” feature, special discounts, deals and tax-exempt shopping.
Special TechSoup offer for a free 180 days membership, and up to $150 in discounts on eligible orders.
Spark Good (walmart.com/sparkgood) is a charitable platform that enables nonprofits to receive donations directly from customers and associates.
Answers about how you can do more with Walmart!"
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
Reimagining Your Library Space: How to Increase the Vibes in Your Library No ...Diana Rendina
Librarians are leading the way in creating future-ready citizens – now we need to update our spaces to match. In this session, attendees will get inspiration for transforming their library spaces. You’ll learn how to survey students and patrons, create a focus group, and use design thinking to brainstorm ideas for your space. We’ll discuss budget friendly ways to change your space as well as how to find funding. No matter where you’re at, you’ll find ideas for reimagining your space in this session.
3. The city -
One of the oldest and holiest cities of
the world
Capital of various kingdoms since ages
Holy places to many religions
The heart of today’s middle east turmoil
4. The city that has been united
Whose history can be heard in the
whispering of the wind along the walls
Where every stone tells a wondrous story
of a city that has drawn millions of faithful
pilgrims for thousands of years
The city that in old maps appears at the
center of the world and is still adored like a
young bride
5. Overview
Divided into Old City and New City
Old City
Divided into quarters
○ Jewish
○ Christian
○ Muslim
This was the place where the Jews built the
Temple, where Jesus was crucified, and
where Mohammed rose to Heaven
6. History of Jerusalem
Predominantly a Jewish city from 1400BC
Holy place for Jews
It is mentioned about 1000 times in the Book of
Genesis and other holy ancient Jewish texts
Ancient Jewish kings like King Solomon made
several Jewish temples in the city
Jews believe that the son of God Abraham (the
founder of Judaism) was asked by God himself
to take his son to Jerusalem as an offering
7.
8.
9. With the conquest of Jerusalem by
Alexander the Great in around 300BC
came the sufferings of the Jews
Jews were killed, oppressed and thrown
out of their holy land
Jews temples and synagogues were
burned
After that the city came under the control
of Roman Empire in around 60BC
10. Jerusalem – the holy land of Christians
Jesus Christ was crucified in Jerusalem
With the onset of Christianity as the
religion of Roman Empire – Jews were
further oppressed and even banned
from the holy Christian city of Jerusalem
11.
12. Via Dolorosa - the street where Christ
walked to crucifixion bearing the cross
13.
14. Muslim Invasion of
Jerusalem
Around 600AD the Muslims captured
Jerusalem and imposed restrictions of
Jews and Christians residing there
Various Muslim tombs and mausoleums
were built in Jerusalem
15. Jerusalem is the third holy place for
Sunni Muslims after Mecca and Medina
It is believed that Prophet Muhammad
prayed and visited Heaven in Jerusalem
17. 1948 Britishers left Israel
1948 Arab-Israel War
west bank, East Jerusalem- Jordon
Gaza Strip- Egypt
West Jerusalem- Israel
Mass exodus
260,000 reached Israel in 1948–1951,
600,000 by 1972
between 700,000 and 750,000
Palestinian Arabs fled or were expelled
18.
19. After War
The build-up of the conflict along the
Jordanian border
Israeli raid on an Egyptian military outpost in
Gaza in February 1955
Egyptian government began to actively train
Palestinian volunteers from Gaza
as Fedayeen units
1967 six days war
control on Gaza strip
control on west bank
The Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)
was established in 1964. Its goal was the
liberation of Palestine through armed struggle.
24. 4 Peace Agreements
Oslo Agreement (1993)
David Camp-1(2000)
David Camp-2 (2000)
Tava Agreement (2001)
25. Oslo Agreement (5 year “land
for peace” process)
Left: Yitzak Rabin (Israel PM)
Center: Bill Clinton (US president)
Right: Yasser Arafat (Chairman of PLO)
26. Palestinian Demand:
Independent Palestinian state
Jerusalem as capital of new state
Removal of all Jewish settlement
Return of Palestinian Refugee (600,000)
Israel Commitment
Recognition of PLO as PA
Transfer land
Educate to peace
PA police force and supply arm
Palestinian commitment
Peace
Recognize Israel
Protect holy sights
27. In further agreements:
94-96 % west bank to Palestine
Gaza strip to Palestine
Jerusalem inhibited by Jews of Israel
and rest by Palestine