Jazz dance originated in the late 1800s from the combination of African and European dance styles. One common jazz dance style is the Charleston from the 1920s known for its fast swinging leg and arm movements. The Charleston has basic footwork that can be modified with variations and is typically performed to ragtime jazz music in 4/4 time. Common costumes for the Charleston included flapper dresses for women with feathers and short dresses along with tuxedos and hats for men. The dance involves individual, partnered, or group choreography and continues to be a globally popular form of creative and experimental dance today.