Janusz Korczak was a Polish educator and children's rights advocate who ran an orphanage in Warsaw. In 1942, when the Nazis deported the orphanage's 200 Jewish children to the Treblinka death camp, Korczak voluntarily went with them to provide care and protection until the end. He believed that children deserve respect and should have equal rights as adults. Korczak pioneered progressive orphanage models that treated children with dignity and gave them autonomy through systems like a children's court. On August 6, 1942, Korczak led the children of his orphanage with quiet dignity to the train that deported them to Treblinka, where he and the children perished. Korczak remains a symbol
Un ghid de volei pentru incepatori in scopul de a fi initiati si de a invata cum sa joace volei
Plin de imagini si exercitii practice, contine subiecte precum:
- istoria voleiului
- despre ce este acest sport
- echipamentul
- jocuri cooperative “cu” si “versus”
- tehnici de baza si avansate
- reguli de baza
- tactici de baza si avansate
- volei distractiv
- pozitia liberoului
- strategii de imbunatatire a tacticii
- voleiul pentru persoane cu dizabilitati
- volei pe plaja
Sprijin excelent pentru profesori si antrenori, cat si autodidacti deopotriva.
Acest ghid a rezultat in urma proiectului “Volleyball is not rocket science. We are!” finantat de catre Comisia Europeana, prin programul Erasmus+, actiunea Sport.
Instrumente si bune practici care sprijina cultivarea dorintei de a invata l...Maria ŢUCA
Învăţarea reprezintă un proces evolutiv, de esenţă informativ-formativă, constând în dobândirea (însuşirea, stocarea, prelucrarea şi valorizarea internă) de către fiinţa umană – într-o manieră activă, explorativă – a experienţei de viaţă.
Un ghid de volei pentru incepatori in scopul de a fi initiati si de a invata cum sa joace volei
Plin de imagini si exercitii practice, contine subiecte precum:
- istoria voleiului
- despre ce este acest sport
- echipamentul
- jocuri cooperative “cu” si “versus”
- tehnici de baza si avansate
- reguli de baza
- tactici de baza si avansate
- volei distractiv
- pozitia liberoului
- strategii de imbunatatire a tacticii
- voleiul pentru persoane cu dizabilitati
- volei pe plaja
Sprijin excelent pentru profesori si antrenori, cat si autodidacti deopotriva.
Acest ghid a rezultat in urma proiectului “Volleyball is not rocket science. We are!” finantat de catre Comisia Europeana, prin programul Erasmus+, actiunea Sport.
Instrumente si bune practici care sprijina cultivarea dorintei de a invata l...Maria ŢUCA
Învăţarea reprezintă un proces evolutiv, de esenţă informativ-formativă, constând în dobândirea (însuşirea, stocarea, prelucrarea şi valorizarea internă) de către fiinţa umană – într-o manieră activă, explorativă – a experienţei de viaţă.
Predarea valorilor naţionale şi europene în învăţământul preșcolarMalciu Marilena
TEMA 1. CULTURA CIVICĂ ÎN ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNTUL PREPRIMAR ŞI PRIMAR
TEMA 2. CURRICULUM AL TRADIŢIILOR POPULARE PENTRU ÎNVĂŢĂMÂNTUL PREPRIMAR ŞI PRIMAR
TEMA 3. REDIMENSIONAREA IDEALULUI SOCIAL UMAN ŞI EDUCAŢIONAL
TEMA 4. PREȘCOLARUL ȘI ȘCOLARUL MIC – O PREZENȚĂ ACTIVĂ PE TRASEELE SOCIALIZĂRII ȘI ENCULTURAȚIEI
TEMA 5. METODE UTILIZATE ÎN PREDAREA VALORILOR CIVICE
TEMA 6. METODE DE EVALUARE
TEMA 7. ROLUL DIDACTICII ÎN EDUCAȚIA CIVICĂ
TEMA 8. DEZVOLTAREA COMPETENȚELOR CIVICE
Predarea valorilor naţionale şi europene în învăţământul preșcolarMalciu Marilena
TEMA 1. CULTURA CIVICĂ ÎN ÎNVĂȚĂMÂNTUL PREPRIMAR ŞI PRIMAR
TEMA 2. CURRICULUM AL TRADIŢIILOR POPULARE PENTRU ÎNVĂŢĂMÂNTUL PREPRIMAR ŞI PRIMAR
TEMA 3. REDIMENSIONAREA IDEALULUI SOCIAL UMAN ŞI EDUCAŢIONAL
TEMA 4. PREȘCOLARUL ȘI ȘCOLARUL MIC – O PREZENȚĂ ACTIVĂ PE TRASEELE SOCIALIZĂRII ȘI ENCULTURAȚIEI
TEMA 5. METODE UTILIZATE ÎN PREDAREA VALORILOR CIVICE
TEMA 6. METODE DE EVALUARE
TEMA 7. ROLUL DIDACTICII ÎN EDUCAȚIA CIVICĂ
TEMA 8. DEZVOLTAREA COMPETENȚELOR CIVICE
Teacher Dialogue in the Spirit of Janusz Korzak ETAI 2010
Avi Tsur
The Polish Jewish pedagogue Janusz Korczak wrote about the importance of dialogue between student and teacher nearly 100 years ago. His ideas and legacy are as realistic today for educators as they were then for Korczak. Teacher-student dialogue is one of the important ways to ensure success in reaching out to our students so as to enable learning and teaching to take place. My talk will focus on Teacher/Student Dialogue in today's classroom.
Changelings: Children, Culture and Trauma
Vincenzo Di Nicola
Harvard Program in Refugee Trauma
Global Mental Health Course
Educational Objectives
The presentation will sensitize participants to appreciate basic questions about working with traumatized children and their families across culture to create trauma-informed care:
Why development matters – and how it changes the clinical presentation of trauma at different ages
Why family matters – and how it creates models for the experience of trauma that attenuate or amplify both developmental neurobiology and sociocultural influences
Why culture matters – and how it offers or limits the range of socially privileged perceptions and culturally sanctioned solutions
Outline
Children, Culture and Trauma: Three lenses
Children & Culture: “Looking Across at Growing Up”
Children & Trauma: “Changelings”
“The Nightmare of Childhood”
“The Longest Shadow”
“The Experimental Child”
Culture & Trauma: “Two trauma communities”
Clinical and cultural trauma studies
Healing
Rebrith
Aporias/Puzzles
How does bringing childhood, culture, and trauma together affect our understanding of each?
What does an archaeology of trauma reveal?
(R Mollica: What is the nature of trauma?)
What can be done?
Safalta Digital marketing institute in Noida, provide complete applications that encompass a huge range of virtual advertising and marketing additives, which includes search engine optimization, virtual communication advertising, pay-per-click on marketing, content material advertising, internet analytics, and greater. These university courses are designed for students who possess a comprehensive understanding of virtual marketing strategies and attributes.Safalta Digital Marketing Institute in Noida is a first choice for young individuals or students who are looking to start their careers in the field of digital advertising. The institute gives specialized courses designed and certification.
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Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2. The Year 2012 was decl ar ed by t he Pol i s h
Par l i ament
t he Year of Janus z Kor cz ak
„There are no
children
There are people”
Janusz Korczak
3. A doctor. A writer. An educator.A doctor. A writer. An educator.
4. Korczak wrote over 20 books and published over 1400Korczak wrote over 20 books and published over 1400
texts.texts.
5. Janusz Korczak – an educatorJanusz Korczak – an educator
Advocate, spokesman,
protector of childrens
rights.
Researcher and discoverer of
the world of children.
„It is not that a child
will become
a human being,
he is one already”
Janusz Korczak
6. Janusz Korczak – an educatorJanusz Korczak – an educator
Creator of progressive orphanages
He organised care centres in which
the children lived on equall rights and duties as grown ups.
They had their own court and parliament.
7. "The lives of great men
are like legends-
difficult but beautiful "
„A good educator, who
doesn’t put pressure but
liberates,
doesn’t pull but lifts up
high,
doesn’t crumple but forms,
doesn’t dictate but teaches,
doesn’t demand but asks
– will experience many
inspirational
moments with children”
Janusz Korczak
8. CHILDHOOD AND YOUTH
Janusz Korczak
was the pen name
of Henryk (Hersz) Goldszmit
born in 1878 or 1879.
He was born in Warsaw,
in a Jewish family,
strongly assimilated in the
polish society.
9. CHILDHOOD AND YOUTHCHILDHOOD AND YOUTH
Henry’s grandfather was a
physician and his father was a
successful attorney.
He lived with his parents Cecylia i
Józef Goldszmit and his older
sister, Anna.
As a rich child he wasn’t allowed
to play with children on the
streets and often often
observed them through the
window, feeling lonely.
He was very close to his
grandmother and he wouls
share with her his dreams of
creating a better world.
10. Childhood and YouthChildhood and Youth
When the boy was eight years
old, he started his education in a
private elementary school famous
of it’s strict rules. The young pupil
was so shaken by the fact that
children were punished by lashing
that his parents removed him
from school. While he was
learning at home and getting
ready to get back to school, he
dreamed of a fair world, free of
cruelty.
We can find the reflection of this
dream in one of his most famous
books: „King Matthew the First”.
11. CHILDHOOD AND YOUTHCHILDHOOD AND YOUTH
Korczak’s father became mentally ill when his
son was eleven.
This was a heavy blow to the family’s financial
situation and a trauma that cast its shadow
over Korczak throughout his life.
When Korczak was abot 19 yeras old, his
father died and his son had to support the
family giving private lessons while finishing
his own education.
As a young doctor he worked very hard,
treating the rich and the poor. He didn’t
take money from the poor.
12. „„Best friend of chldren”Best friend of chldren”
His innoviative views on the
matter of upbringing children
cointained in his publications
made him popular and soon
he became a well-known
pediatrician.
13. Janusza Korczak’s Ideas:Janusza Korczak’s Ideas:
Korczak explicitly demanded
respect for children’s right to
live in peace and happiness. He
reminded that children make
1/3 of the people of the world
and this group HAS to be
concidered by adults.
He popularized a relationship
based on partnership and
responsibility towards children.
14. For 30 years Janusz Korczak directed
an orphanage in Warsaw for jewish
children called Dom Sierot, while co-
directing two other homes for non-
jewish children.
These institutions worked along his
original educational programme.
He was a member of numerous
educational societies, an academy
lecturer, expert in law cases
concerning children.
He had his own radio programme in
which he introduced himself as the
„Old Doctor”.
16. What did the life in theWhat did the life in the
orphanage look like?orphanage look like?
Life in the orphanage was
adjusted to attend the needs of
children – to help them evolve
and in care of their health.
The children, that were taken in to
the institution were
undernourished and unkempt.
They lived in poverty.
17. What did the life in the orphanage look like?What did the life in the orphanage look like?
The system of help for children was thought through precisely.
Even when the functioning of the house wasn’t easy, the children received
regular nutritious meals.
They slept in two spacious rooms.
Nobody could use them during the day – they were aired then.
18. What did the life in theWhat did the life in the
orphanage look like?orphanage look like?
There were prepared
modern bath for the
children. There were
many inovations to help
such an amount of people
live hygienicly, for
instance – there was a
special ladder, so that all
the towels could dry
without touching the
other towels.
The children were
weighed and measured
every week. The results
were analised. The health
and well being of the
youngsters was given into
consideration.
In the evening the carers
read out loud or
summarised movies.
19. What didWhat did
the life inthe life in
thethe
orphanageorphanage
look like?look like?
Every morning, before going to school- there was a group
shoe polishing.
When somebody was new, they had an older child assigned
to present him the rules and to help them feel good in the
new place.
Every child had it’s own drawer for their own treasures.
20. What did the life in theWhat did the life in the
orphanage look like?orphanage look like?
The children took care
of the house along
with adults.
Cleaning tools (like
sweepers, rags) were
displayed on purpose,
because they were
respected.
21. Contract and contactContract and contact
Arguments were dissolved by a
Children’s Court that had
sessions once a week.
It worked on the base of a set of
over a hundred rules.
There were 5 judges picked
randomly from the children that
didn’t have a case in the past
week.
This system worked much better
from the moment when adults
could be sued by children as
well.
22. „„A good man from KrochmalnaA good man from Krochmalna
street"street"
When World War II came in 1939,
Janusz Korczak put on his Polish soldier’s
uniform and never got rid of it although
finding it by the Nazi Germans could
cause repressions.
But he refused to put on the mandatory
band that labeled Jews.
When, in 1940, the orphanage along with
the whole Jewish society was forced by
the Nazi’s to live in the Ghetto,
He was arrested and taken into prison
because of that.
He got out only because of help of friends.
23. „„The father ofThe father of
the children ofthe children of
others”others”
During the occupation-
with effort that exceeded
human capability he
fought for the safety and
maintenance of his
children.
Although he was offered
possibilities of running
away from the Ghetto
and hiding – he refused
beacuse he couldn’t take
the children and staff.
24. About two weeks, before
he led them
with quiet dignity
on that final march
through the ghetto streets
to the train that would
take them to
"resettlement in the East„
-the Nazi euphemism
for the death camp
Treblinka,
the children performed
a play about death
that prepared them
and tamed the subject.
25. The end of the roadThe end of the road
On Thursday 6 August 1942 the
Germans deported Korczak,
his assistants and the two
hundred children, from the
orphanage.
A witness to the orphans three
mile march to the deportation
train described the scene to
the Jewish historian Emanuel
Ringelblum as follows:
“This was not a march to the
railway cars - this was an
organised, wordless protest
against the murder.”
26. The end of the roadThe end of the road
The children marched in rows of
four, with Korczak leading them,
looking straight ahead, and
holding a child’s hand on each
side.
A second column was led by
Stefania Wilczynska,
the third by Broniatowska, her
children carrying blue knapsacks
on their backs,
and the fourth by Sternfeld,
from the boarding school on
Twarda Street.”
Some Germans started asking
„Who is this man?” looking at
Korczak.
27. „„The father of the children of others”The father of the children of others”
Janusz Korczak died
with his children and staff
in the German Nazi
death camp „Treblinka”
propably on the 7th or 8th
of August 1942.
He remains a symbol
of human dignity
and the victory of love,
devotion
and a well lived life
- even in the face of
dehumanizing
terror and death.
28. Michal (Misha) Wroblewski, a teacher who was
the last among the survivors to have seen
Korczak alive. He had been working on the
other side of the wall -at a job Korczak had
managed to find for him- and returned to the
ghetto orphanage late that afternoon to find
everyone gone:
" You know, everyone makes so much of
Korczak´s last decision to go with the children
to the train. But his whole life was made up of
moral decisions. The decision to become a
children´s doctor. The decision to give up
medicine and his writing career to take care of
poor orphans. The decision to go with the
Jewish orphans into the ghetto. As for that
last decision to go with the children to
Treblinka, it was part of his nature. It was who
he was. He wouldn´t understand why we are
making so much of it today. "