2. ZigBee is a new wireless technology
Technological Standard Created for Control
and Sensor Networks
Based on the IEEE 802.15.4 Standard
Created by the ZigBee Alliance
Philips,Motorola,Intel,HP are all members of
the allience.
3. Its low power consumption limits transmission distances to 10–
100 meters line-of-sight, depending on power output and
environmental characteristics.
ZigBee is typically used in low data rate applications that
require long battery life and secure networking (ZigBee
networks are secured by 128 bit symmetric encryption keys.)
ZigBee has a defined rate of 250 kbit/s, best suited for
intermittent data transmissions from a sensor or input device.
4. ZigBee is a low-cost, low-power, wireless mesh
network standard targeted at the wide
development of long battery life devices in
wireless control and monitoring applications.
Zigbee devices have low latency, which further
reduces average current.
ZigBee chips are typically integrated with radios
and with microcontrollers that have between 60-
256 KB of flash memory.
5. Standard in a fragmented market
Many proprietary solutions, interoperability issues
Low Power consumption
Users expect battery to last months to years!
Low Cost
High density of nodes per network
Simple protocol, global implementation
6. Data rates of 250 kbps and 20 kbps
Star topology, peer to peer possible
255 devices per network
CSMA-CA channel access
Optional Guaranteed Time Slot
Fully handshaked protocol for transfer reliability
Low power (battery life multi-month to years)
Dual PHY (2.4GHz and 868/915 MHz)
Range: 10m nominal (1-100m based on settings)
Location Aware: Yes, but optional
7. There are three different ZigBee
device types that operate on the
layers in any self-organizing
application network
1. Zigbee Coordinator node
2. Full Function Device (FFD)
3. Reduced Function Device(RFD)
8. It is the root of network tree and a bridge
to other network
Able to store information about the
network
Only one ZCN for a network
It act as a repositary for other security
keys
9. An intermediatory router transmitting data
from other devices
Needs lesser memory than Zigbee
coordinator node
Lesser manufacturing cost
Can operate on all topologies
Also act as a coordinator
10. Device capable of talking in the network
It cannot relay data from other devices
Less memory
Cheaper than FFD
It talks only to the n/w coordinator
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14. Low power consumption with battery life
ranging from months to years
High density of nodes per network
Low cost
Simple implementation
Low data rate
Small packet devices
15. Home Entertainment and Control
Wireless sensor networks
Industrial control
Embedded sensing
Medical data collection
Smoke and intruder warning
Building automation
16. The ZigBee Alliance targets
applications Across consumer,
commercial, industrial and
government markets worldwide
Home networking
Industrial control and management
17. All Zigbee compliant appliances compatibly
operate on the same network
Setting up Zigbee wireless home management
system is relatively inexpensive
Ability to manage home appliance network
remotely
Eliminates dependence on Infrared device
No central control point - dispersal of workload
18. Replacement with Zigbee compliant appliances
can be costly
No more secure than a typical 802.11 wireless
network
Zigbee compliance certification for appliance
manufacturers mandates lithium battery use
Can be confusing at first for the homeowner
Zigbee compliant manufacturers slow to make
an appearance on the market
19. In future all devices and their controls
will be based on this standard.
Since Wireless personal Area
Networking applies not only to
household devices, but also to
individualised office automation
applications, ZigBee is here to stay. It is
more than likely the basis of future
home-networking solutions………