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Introduction to Academic Writing
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez
PRPPG7000
MA & PhD Program
Awesome
ideas!Genius!
E N G L I S H
In Science Citation Index (SCI)
Source: Hyland, K. (2015). Academic Publishing and Challenges in
the Construction of Knowledge. Oxford University Press.
http://www.worldmapper.org/images/largepng/205.p
ng
27.9%
27.9%
21.6%
27.9%
21.6% 37.6%
http://www.worldmapper.org/images/largepng/205.p
ng
27.9%
21.6% 37.6%
Clarissa Ribeiro Reily Rocha, pesquisadora da USP
e MIT, vencedora do 8º Prêmio Octavio Frias de Oliveira
(Pesquisa em Oncologia), 2017
"Não há como ter
pesquisa de qualidade
sem financiamento,
mesmo que haja
formação, mesmo que
haja interesse".
Exemplo típico
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Hyland (2016)
“Attitude surveys reveal that English as an Additional
Language (EAL) authors often believe editors and referees
are prejudiced against them for any non-standard language
uses…” (p. 59)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Flowerdew (2008)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Flowerdew (2008)
● “While it is difficult to find concrete evidence that writers
who use English as an additional language are discriminated
against in academic publishing there is a lot of anecdotal
evidence to suggest that they may be.” (p. 78)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Hewings, M. (2006). English language standards in academic articles:
Attitudes of peer reviews. Revista canária de estudios ingleses.
● 228 evaluations of manuscripts submitted to English for
Specific Purposes (1998-2004);
● Evaluation by 56 different reviewers;
● Manuscripts organized by type of author (native, non-native);
● Further separated into 3 categories (Accept,
Revise/Resubmit and Reject).
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Preconceito?
(NON-NATIVE)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
(‘REJECT’)
(NATIVE)
“Whatever the reasons, they
appear to lie outside any
difficulties authors may have
had in producing written
English.” (p. 61)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Why articles are rejected
● Belcher, D. D. (2007). Seeking acceptance in an English-only
research world. Journal of Second Language Writing, 16(1), 1-22.
● Bordage, G. (2001). Reasons reviewers reject and accept
manuscripts: the strengths and weaknesses in medical education
reports. Academic Medicine, 76(9), 889-896.
● Pierson, D. J. (2004). The top 10 reasons why manuscripts are not
accepted for publication. Respiratory care, 49(10), 1246-1252.
● Sullivan, E. J. (2002). Top 10 reasons a manuscript is rejected.
Journal of Professional Nursing, 18(1), 1-2.
● McKercher, B., Law, R., Weber, K., Song, H., & Hsu, C. (2007). Why
referees reject manuscripts. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism
Research, 31(4), 455-470.
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
From Sullivan (2002)
1.Manuscript sent to wrong jornal
2.Content does not provide new information
3.Information is too old or out of date
4.Topic is too narrow
5.Important contributions to topic are missing
6.Author has relied too heavily on the literature
7.Manuscript was a class paper or speech
8.Too little information about method, or method includes serious flaws
9.Paper does not make a point
10.Poor writing
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
“Lack of a clear and compelling rationale…”
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
“Lack of a clear and compelling rationale…”
“Concern about the novelty of the work…”
Exemplo:
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Contributors to publication success (or failure)
LANGUAGE
WRITING
THE RESEARCH
LANGUAGE
WRITING
THE RESEARCH
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
Hyland (2016)
● “I am not, of course, claiming peer review to be perfect. […]
There is, however, little evidence to support the idea that
there is a widespread and systematic bias against writers
whose first language is not English.” (p. 66)
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
2011
Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
There are no native
academic writers.
From Sullivan (2002)
1.Manuscript sent to wrong jornal
2.Content does not provide new information
3.Information is too old or out of date
4.Topic is too narrow
5.Important contributions to topic are missing
6.Author has relied too heavily on the literature
7.Manuscript was a class paper or speech
8.Too little information about method, or method includes serious flaws
9.Paper does not make a point
10.Poor writing
Helen Sword
University of Aukland
“BASE” of successful academic writers
Behavioral habits
Artisanal habits
Social habits
Emotional habits
“BASE” of successful academic writers
Behavioral habits
Artisanal habits
Social habits
Emotional habits
MA & PhD Program
IMAGE OF EDIT
“acceptance”
Register: goformative.com
• Do “Module 1” task.
• Necessary for full evaluation of student.

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Introduction to Research Writing and Publication in English - 2019

  • 1. Introduction to Academic Writing Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez PRPPG7000
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  • 22. E N G L I S H
  • 23. In Science Citation Index (SCI) Source: Hyland, K. (2015). Academic Publishing and Challenges in the Construction of Knowledge. Oxford University Press.
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  • 30. 27.9%
  • 35. Clarissa Ribeiro Reily Rocha, pesquisadora da USP e MIT, vencedora do 8º Prêmio Octavio Frias de Oliveira (Pesquisa em Oncologia), 2017 "Não há como ter pesquisa de qualidade sem financiamento, mesmo que haja formação, mesmo que haja interesse".
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  • 40. Exemplo típico Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
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  • 42. Hyland (2016) “Attitude surveys reveal that English as an Additional Language (EAL) authors often believe editors and referees are prejudiced against them for any non-standard language uses…” (p. 59) Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 43. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 44. Flowerdew (2008) Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 45. Flowerdew (2008) ● “While it is difficult to find concrete evidence that writers who use English as an additional language are discriminated against in academic publishing there is a lot of anecdotal evidence to suggest that they may be.” (p. 78) Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 46. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 47. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 48. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 49. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 50. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 51. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 52. Hewings, M. (2006). English language standards in academic articles: Attitudes of peer reviews. Revista canária de estudios ingleses. ● 228 evaluations of manuscripts submitted to English for Specific Purposes (1998-2004); ● Evaluation by 56 different reviewers; ● Manuscripts organized by type of author (native, non-native); ● Further separated into 3 categories (Accept, Revise/Resubmit and Reject). Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 53. Preconceito? (NON-NATIVE) Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR (‘REJECT’) (NATIVE)
  • 54. “Whatever the reasons, they appear to lie outside any difficulties authors may have had in producing written English.” (p. 61)
  • 55. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
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  • 57. Why articles are rejected ● Belcher, D. D. (2007). Seeking acceptance in an English-only research world. Journal of Second Language Writing, 16(1), 1-22. ● Bordage, G. (2001). Reasons reviewers reject and accept manuscripts: the strengths and weaknesses in medical education reports. Academic Medicine, 76(9), 889-896. ● Pierson, D. J. (2004). The top 10 reasons why manuscripts are not accepted for publication. Respiratory care, 49(10), 1246-1252. ● Sullivan, E. J. (2002). Top 10 reasons a manuscript is rejected. Journal of Professional Nursing, 18(1), 1-2. ● McKercher, B., Law, R., Weber, K., Song, H., & Hsu, C. (2007). Why referees reject manuscripts. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 31(4), 455-470. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 58. From Sullivan (2002) 1.Manuscript sent to wrong jornal 2.Content does not provide new information 3.Information is too old or out of date 4.Topic is too narrow 5.Important contributions to topic are missing 6.Author has relied too heavily on the literature 7.Manuscript was a class paper or speech 8.Too little information about method, or method includes serious flaws 9.Paper does not make a point 10.Poor writing
  • 59. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 60. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR “Lack of a clear and compelling rationale…”
  • 61. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR “Lack of a clear and compelling rationale…” “Concern about the novelty of the work…”
  • 62. Exemplo: Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 63. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 64. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 65. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 66. Contributors to publication success (or failure) LANGUAGE WRITING THE RESEARCH
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  • 69. Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 70. Hyland (2016) ● “I am not, of course, claiming peer review to be perfect. […] There is, however, little evidence to support the idea that there is a widespread and systematic bias against writers whose first language is not English.” (p. 66) Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 71. 2011 Prof. Dr. Ron Martinez - UFPR
  • 72. There are no native academic writers.
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  • 77. From Sullivan (2002) 1.Manuscript sent to wrong jornal 2.Content does not provide new information 3.Information is too old or out of date 4.Topic is too narrow 5.Important contributions to topic are missing 6.Author has relied too heavily on the literature 7.Manuscript was a class paper or speech 8.Too little information about method, or method includes serious flaws 9.Paper does not make a point 10.Poor writing
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  • 82. “BASE” of successful academic writers Behavioral habits Artisanal habits Social habits Emotional habits
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  • 86. “BASE” of successful academic writers Behavioral habits Artisanal habits Social habits Emotional habits
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  • 93. MA & PhD Program
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  • 105. Register: goformative.com • Do “Module 1” task. • Necessary for full evaluation of student.