This document provides an introduction to key concepts related to the internet and websites. It defines common terminology like modem, network, client, server, IP address, domain name, and types of internet communication. It also lists examples of email services, social networking sites, search engines, online shopping, auctions, movies/music, chat software, and browsers/plugins. In addition, it covers internet connections, topologies, service providers, and the basic requirements for configuring email.

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Internet
Internet inter connection network
network, computers (resource)
Internet internet networks
network
USNL/BSNL Power Outlet
Server PC
TL 2qure cable
Client PC Switch Client PC
Internet Terminology:-
1. MODEM:- (Modulate or Demodulate) Modem devise computer
data telephone line computer information
digital store information telephone line
analog modem
2. Network:- Network computer information
share
3. Client:- Client computer program computer program
I
S
P
Modem
LAB 1 LAB 2
PC

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4. Server:- Server computer program computer
5. Internet Service Provider:- Internet Service Provider ISP
ISP company user
internet
6. Baud rat:- Baud rat modem speed data transfer
signal or pluses computer
one second Baud rat
modem
7. TCP/IP:- Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol protocols
network computer
network computer
Protocol computer
follow
8. HTTP://:- Hypertext transfer protocol protocol web server web
client HTTP
9. URL:- Uniform Resource Locater www internet
web address or internet address
10. IP Address:- internet Protocol Address IP address unique numeric
network computer specify IP address
octs
period
192. 168. 1. 1.
Octs .4 0 to 255
IP Address – 192.168.1.10
Subnet maze – 255.255.255.0
Default Laneway – 192.168.1.1
TCP/IP .4 – IP Class
Class A – 10.0.0.0 Class B – 127.0.0.0 Class C – 192.0.0.0
11. Domain Name:- Domain Name internet computer
Domain Name A Second unique internet
organization domain name Domain name two type
http://www.jcs.com
URL – http: - Web Server Address

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www – Host Name
JCS – Server Name
Com – Organization Name
www.jcs.com – FQDN (Fully Qualified Domain Name)
i. Organizational Domain:-
.Com - Commercial Organization
.edu - Educational Organization
.gov - Nonmilitary government Organization
.int - International Organization
.mil - Military Organization
.net - Network Service Provider Organization
.org - Non legal Profit Organization
.info - Any Users
.museum - Museum Organization
ii. Geographical Domain:-
.au - Australia
.ch - Switzerland
.ge - Germany
.dk - Denmark
.fr - France
.in - India
.jp - Japan
.pl - Poland
.pk - Pakistan
.us - United State
Domain name System ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned name &
Number) Domain name
.aero
.coop
.home
.pro
Network:- computer geographical area according
basically network three type distributes
LAN – 0 to 1km
MAN – 1km to 100km

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WAM – more than 100km
1. LAN (Local Area Network):- network use office building
computer network use
1km
2. MAN (Metro Politian Area Network):- 1km to 100km
branches MAN use
3. WAN (Wide Area Network):- worldwide country or
District computer country District or Village computer information
receive
Network Topologies:- computer connection layout
topologies
Eg.
Start Topologies
Ring Topologies
Bus Topologies
Hybrid Topologies
Mass Topologies
Type of Internet Communication:- Internet
1. E-mail in short massaging
2. Social networking
3. Block & Quiz
Spam Blockers:-
http://in.antispam.yahoo.com/spamguard
Stand massaging Services:-
1. Red if boll instant messenger
2. MSN Messenger
3. Yahoo Messenger
Universal Instant Messenger:-

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1. –gen
2. odigo
3. Trillion
Social Networking Sites:-
1. www.Classmal.com
2. www.facebook.com
3. www.flicker.com
4. www.friendster.com
5. www.myspace.com
6. www.twiter.com
7. www.linkdin.com
8. www.meetup.com
www.wikipedia :- online Topic Related
information upload read
Search Engine:-
1. www.ask.com
2. www.google.com
3. www.MSN.com
4. www.yahoo.com
5. www.excite.com
6. www.rediff.com
7. www.altavista.com
8. www.infoseek.com
9. www.lyfoseek.com
10. www.webcrawler.com
11. www.mckinley.com
12. www.galaxy.com
Mata Search Engine:-
1. www.hindustan.net
2. www.indiabook.com
3. www.khoj.com
Special Search Engine:-

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1. www.eco-web.com Environment
2. www.infomat.com Faction
3. www.historynet.com History
4. www.lowcrawler.com Law
5. www.medsite.com Law
Electronic Commerce:-
1. www.shopping.com Comparison of Product
2. www.overstock.com Search of Places
3. www.ebates.com Receive of coupon
Auction Stock:-
1. www.auctions.amezon.com
2. www.webdzs.com E-Bits
3. www.ebay.com E-Bay
4. www.auctions.overstock.com
Electronic Cash Providers:-
1. www.ecash.com E-Cash
2. www.checkout.google.com Google
3. www.internetcash.com Internet Cash
4. www.paypal.com PayPal
Audio Songs:-
1. www.Songspk.com
2. www.pksongs.com
Video Songs:-
1. www.freshmaza.com
2. www.youtube.com
Movies:-
1. www.fzmovies.com
2. www.isohunts.com
3. www.torrentz.com

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Special Rajasthan Government Sites:-
1. www.darpan.com
2. www.examtgt.rajasthan.gov.in :- III Grade Teacher Direct Recruitment
Newspaper Sites:-
1. Rajasthan Patrika Epaper (Any State) = Use in Google
2. Denik Bhasker Epaper (Any State) = Use in Google
3. Denik Navjyoti Epaper (Any State) = Use in Google
Railway Reservation:-
1. www.irctc.com
2. www.indienralway.com
3. www.indianrail.gov.in
Free SMS on mobile Related:-
1. www.freesms.com
2. www.zesms.com
3. www.way2sms.com
4. www.160by2.com
Filters:-
1. www.cyberpatrol.com
2. www.cybersitter.com
I Pro Tact You Pro web Filters:-
1. www.softforyou.com
2. www.securanet.com
Image Gallery:-
1. www.classroomclipart.com
2. www.clipart.com
3. www.graphicofactory.com
4. www.officemicrosoft.com/clipart
5. www.istockphoto.com
6. www.flicker.com/creatinecommns

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Main E-mails Program:-
1. Ms-outlook express
2. www.gmail.com
3. www.yahoomail.com
4. www.rediffmail.com
5. www.hotmail.com
6. www.loutsmail.com
7. www.linemail.com
Basic Requirement of the Outlook Configuration:-
1. User Name
2. Password
3. Incoming mail server. POP3
4. Outgoing mail server. SMTP,IMAP,HTTP
POP3 = Post Office Protocol Version 3
SMTP = Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
IMAP = Internet Mail Access Protocol
HTTP = Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Web utilities Software:-
1. E-mail:- E-mail massage application help computer
computer transfer
2. G-mail:- G-mail E-mail service provider massage (E-mail) computer
computer transfer help
E-mail Client:-
1. Outlook Express
2. Outlook Live
3. Windows Mail
4. G-mail
5. Yahoo Mail
6. Hot Mail
7. Rediff Mail
8. Thunder Bird
9. Apps Live.etc.
 Application Service Provider (ISP)
 File Transfer Protocol (FTP)

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 Secured File Transfer Protocol (SFTP)
Plugs in Sites:-
1. Adobe Acrobat:- PDF format save form
print
2. Windows Media Player from Microsoft:- Audio files, video files files play
3. Apples a Quick Time:- Audio files, video files files play
4. Real Player of Real Networks:- Audio files, video files files play
5. Adobe a Soft view:- Web games play
animation
6. Win naps:- Audio files, video files files play
7. VLC Media Player from VLC:- Audio files, video files files play
Players Software:-
1. www.adobe.com
2. www.microsoft.com
3. www.apple.com
4. www.service.real.com
5. www.winnapsplayer.com
6. www.VLCmediaplayer.com
Software:-
1. www.Client.com
2. www.cnet.com
3. www.microsoft.com
Video Calling Software:-
1. www.skype.com
Scripting Language’s Programs:-
1. Www.school.com (Microsoft Development Environment [Design]
Downloading:- other server file computer
Downloading

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Uploading:- computer file, Photo, Audio, Video network server
Uploading
YouTube Direct Video Download Steps Follow
1. URL web server YouTube ss enter press
download link
(Save Net Helper and Java Script) Install
2. YouTube Download Software YouTube Download manager Install
Adobe a Flash Player (Software):- YouTube Video Player Adobe
Flash Player Version Install
 Image Viewer Software Image viewer Picasa
 Online Shopping = Use in Google.