Introduce the kingdam of animalia
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This document provides an introduction to classifying the animal kingdom. It begins by noting the large diversity of animal shapes, sizes, habitats and distributions. It then discusses how Aristotle originally classified animals and the current system of binomial nomenclature developed by Linnaeus. The document defines invertebrates as animals that lack a backbone, comprising about 95% of animal species. It concludes by thanking the reader and promising to outline the classification of the animal kingdom.
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Primate social organizations can generally be categorized into two types: 1) solitary foragers or dispersed polygyny where females forage alone and males monopolize access to females, and 2) where females forage together in female-bonded groups that are larger and contain multiple males. Group structures range from one-male harems to multi-male/multi-female groups. The type of social structure adopted depends on factors like the nature of resources and how defendable or monopolizable they are.
Foraging behaviour
This document discusses various aspects of foraging behavior and habitat selection in organisms. It explains that foraging is how organisms obtain energy and nutrients from their environment. Habitat selection involves animals choosing habitats based on factors like genes, imprinting, and tradition. Two theories of habitat selection are discussed: the optimal foraging model, which predicts which habitat an animal should select to maximize benefits, and the ideal free distribution model, which predicts how individuals distribute themselves for highest fitness. Optimal foraging theory holds that organisms will optimize their energy budgets by maximizing energy intake and minimizing costs. Social foraging is also covered, where animals forage collectively and share information about food sources. The concept of territoriality and functions of establishing territories are then
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Report text "CAT"
English Assignment - Report Text about "CAT"
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2nd qtr 4 classifies animals according to the food they eat
2nd qtr 4 classifies animals according to the food they eat
Classifying animals according to the food they eat
Classifying animals according to the food they eat
Similar to Introduce the kingdam of animalia
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Diversity, refers to all the variety of life that exists on Earth. Ecosystem diversity refers to the variety of ecosystems on Earth. An ecosystem is a system formed by populations of many different species interacting with each other and their environment.
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Animals can be classified as either vertebrates or invertebrates. Vertebrates have backbones and include mammals, fish, reptiles, birds and amphibians. They are further divided based on their characteristics, such as whether they lay eggs, have feathers or fur, breathe through lungs or gills. Invertebrates do not have backbones and make up 97% of animal species, including sponges, jellyfish, worms, starfish, mollusks and arthropods like insects and spiders.
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The document classifies animals into vertebrates and invertebrates. Vertebrates include mammals, fish, reptiles, birds, and amphibians. They are further broken down by their characteristics, such as birds having feathers and laying eggs. Invertebrates do not have backbones and make up 97% of the animal kingdom. They are grouped into sponges, jellyfish, worms, starfish, mollusks, and arthropods based on their physical traits.
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The document classifies animals into vertebrates and invertebrates. Vertebrates include mammals, fish, reptiles, birds, and amphibians. They are further broken down by their defining characteristics, such as birds having feathers and laying eggs. Invertebrates do not have backbones and make up 97% of the animal kingdom. They are grouped into sponges, jellyfish, worms, starfish, mollusks, and arthropods based on their physical traits.
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Classification of living things is organized using taxonomy to group organisms according to their biological similarities. There are over 2.5 million known living things on Earth. Carolus Linnaeus developed the system of binomial nomenclature in the 1700s using the genus and species of each organism. This was an improvement over earlier classification systems as it used consistent Latin names to universally identify organisms rather than common names that varied between languages and regions. Modern taxonomy still uses Linnaeus' seven-level classification system moving from broadest to most specific of: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species.
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This document discusses the classification of living organisms. It explains that classification involves arranging organisms in a hierarchical system of groups and subgroups based on their similarities and differences. Some key points covered include:
- Organisms can be classified based on their cell structure, whether they are unicellular or multicellular, their mode of nutrition, and other characteristics.
- Major kingdoms of life include plants, animals, fungi, protists, and monera. These are further divided into smaller subgroups.
- Classification helps organize the immense diversity of life and allows scientists to study broad groups of related organisms. As our understanding of evolution improved over time, classification systems were refined.
Animals throughout the world
The document discusses different types of animals throughout the world. It covers vertebrate animals like mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish, as well as invertebrate animals like sponges, cnidarians, worms, molluscs, echinoderms and arthropods. For each group, it describes key characteristics like their nutrition, reproduction, physical features and habitats. The purpose is to educate about different animal classifications so students can choose one to research and describe its features.
Taxonomy_Classification_17_.ppt
The document provides statistics on the number of species across different kingdoms of life. It shows that bacteria have the most species at over 4,800, while fungi have the second most at 69,000 species. Plants in total have the third most species, with higher plants having 248,000 species.
Grass hoppers1
Grasshoppers are small winged insects found on all continents except Antarctica. They live in dry, open habitats with grass and low plants. Grasshoppers go through life stages from egg to nymph to adult, taking around 9 weeks to mature. They are herbivores that eat grasses and leaves. Grasshoppers help control plant growth and are a food source for some animals and humans. Their habitats are threatened by human development.
The earth biology 4
The document summarizes the main kingdoms of life - Animalia and Plantae. It describes the key groups within the animal kingdom - vertebrates (fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, mammals) and invertebrates. Each animal group is defined briefly, noting distinguishing characteristics. The plant kingdom section defines plants and notes they obtain energy from photosynthesis using chlorophyll and reproduce sexually.
The living world - chapter 1 - class 11 Biology by Dr. Saiful Alom Siddique
This document discusses characteristics of living organisms and taxonomy. It outlines 6 key characteristics of living things: growth, metabolism, sensitivity, reproduction, cellular organization, and movement. It then discusses biodiversity and describes taxonomy, including taxonomic categories and hierarchies. Key taxonomic aids are also summarized, such as herbaria, botanical gardens, museums, zoological parks, and keys.
Science 10 quarter 3.... Biodiversity.ppt
This document discusses evidence for evolution from fossil records, comparative anatomy, and embryonic development. It provides examples of fossils and their importance in studying evolution and environments. Comparative anatomy examines homologous and analogous structures. Embryonic development shows close species have similar early development. Theories of evolution from Jean Baptiste Lamarck and Charles Darwin are outlined, including natural selection and its role in evolution.
Keystone Species
The document discusses keystone species and provides examples. It defines a keystone species as a plant or animal that plays a unique and crucial role in ecosystem function. Without it, the ecosystem would be dramatically different or cease to exist. It gives the example of wolves in Yellowstone, whose reintroduction led to thriving populations of many other species. The concept of keystone species was established in 1969 by Robert Paine through his research on sea stars. Keystone species are often predators that control prey populations, like mountain lions, or herbivores that shape habitats, like elephants in Serengeti. The disappearance of a keystone species can start a domino effect leading to ecosystem failure.
Ugrc142 animals as friends of humans vertebrates
This document provides an overview of vertebrate biology, including definitions of key terms like vertebrate and invertebrate. It discusses the classification and nomenclature of vertebrates according to their evolutionary relationships. The basic requirements of animals for survival are outlined, including suitable habitat, food resources, climatic conditions, and species interactions. Native, exotic, and invasive species are defined. The morphology and physiology of vertebrates and how they relate to environmental adaptations are reviewed. Finally, important vertebrates in Ghana are highlighted, noting their significance for ecotourism, bushmeat, medicine, and the pet trade.
Se ch.5 power point
Charles Darwin developed his theory of evolution by natural selection based on observations he made during a 5-year voyage. On the Galapagos Islands, Darwin noticed finches with different beak shapes that were well-adapted to the local foods. Over generations, natural selection led to the evolution of new species as populations became isolated and faced different environmental pressures. The fossil record and similarities in DNA provide further evidence for evolution over long periods of time.
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Introduce the kingdam of animalia
- 1. INTRODUCE THE KINGDAM OF ANIMALIA GANPATHI .S THE AMERICAN COLLEGE DEPATMENT OF ZOOLOGY
- 2. • INTRODUCTION • CLASSFICATION • NOMENCLATURE • WHAT IS AN INVERTEBRATE • OUTLINE CLASSIFICATION OF ANIMAL KINGDOM
- 3. INTRODUCTION • Enormously large number of animals inhabit the earth today and many more had lived here in the past. • These animals vary n their shape and size, habit and habitat, color, form and weight as well as I their distribution. • Animals of all kinds i.e. round, flat, elongated, fat, and size exist in nature.
- 4. Cont. A considerable part of animals kingdom on one hand are so small in size that they can only be observed with the help of a microscope and many of them also live in water, on the other hand giant animals like elephant live on the earth.
- 5. Classification • The Greek philosopher Aristotle (384-322 B.C.), known as Father of zoology in his book Historia Animalium he classified the animals and this was followed for about 2000 years.
- 6. NOMENCLATURE • The system of writing scientific name of the organisms adopted by Linnaeus is called binominal nomenclature. • He gave system of writing the name of organisms in two words . • The first word of the name belongs to the genus, other word belongs to that specific plant or animal and is called species.
- 7. Cont. • Example to the binomial nomencalture the very popular Indian bird , commonly called Gauraiya in India,is named as Passer domesticus. • Dog- Canis familiaris. • House fly- Musca domestica. • Lion- Panthera leo.
- 8. What is invertebrate? • The discribed species of animals are over one million. Of these, about 5% animals posses a backbone or vertebral column and are known as “ Vertebrates ”the remaining animals which lack backbone or vertebral column are referred to as “ Invertebrates ”. All such animals are included in a group “Invertebrata”.
- 9. Cont. • This word is a semantic blanket that covers a wide range of animals regardless of their size, shape, morpholigical characteristics and phylogenetics relationship. We known that worms, butterflies, sponges, corals, snails, crabs, and starfishes are not alike in any specific structure, even then all have been included in ‘Invertebrata’. This has been possible only due to the fact that these animals do not possess a vertebral column.
- 11. THANK YOU