Organic Name Reactions for the students and aspirants of Chemistry12th.pptx
ARPANET to Stuxnet: A History of the Internet 1969-2013
1. 1969
1971
• ARPANET- Advanced Research Projects Agency Network
• World's first operational packet switching network
• EMAIL
• Ray Tomlinson updating an existing utility called SNDMSG so that
it could copy message from the network
• Search Engine
1990
1995-200
• First created engine was Archie by Alan Emtage
• Dotcom Bubble
• Stocks market in industrialized nations saw their equity value
• Bulletin Boards
• computer system runningsoftware that allows user to connect and log in
1980-1990 to the system using a terminal program
1993
2002
•Mosaic Browser
•Developed at The National Centre for Supercomputing applications
•Web 2.0
•Facilitate Participatory information sharing
•Allows user to collaborate and interact with each other in the social media Dialogue
2. 2001
2002
•CODE RED
•First virus spread without human interruption
•Wikipedia Launches
•Apple Launches the ipod
•Friendster Founded
•Nasdaq Falls
•Apple Launches iTunes and Safari, MySpace, Skype
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2010
• Facebook, Flicker and Vimeo Launch
• Mozilla Launches Firefox browser
• Cabir- the First mobile virus created
• World wide internet breaks 1 BILLION
• Reddit and Youtube launch
• Twitter Launched
• Google buys youtube for $1.65bn
•Apples Launch Iphone, and Tumblr
•BBC launches the iplayer
•Google launch Chrome
•Apples Launch App store
•facebook becomes available in UK, Ireland, Canada, Australia and New Zealand
•Apple launches iPad, instagram and pinterest
•Stuxnet virus targets industrial process
3. 2011
2012
2013
• Death of Steve Jobs
• Google+ Launched
• Microsoft buys Skype
• Worldwide internet users breaks 2.4 billion
• Youtube has 1B unique monthly visitors
• 200M users in Twitter