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![Copyright
©
2015
RIOT.
All
rights
reserved
BY 2020, HOW MANY DEVICES WILL EXIST?
2020
Gartner
Cisco
Intel
IDC 212 Billion Units
200 Billion Units
50 Billion Units
26 Billion Units
Source:
[1] http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2684616
[2] http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/internet-of-things/infographics/guide-to-iot.html
[3] http://share.cisco.com/internet-of-things.html
[4]
http://www.zdnet.com/article/internet-of-things-8-9-trillion-market-in-2020-212-billion-connected-things/](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/taylorsu-iot-buildingasmarterworld-150415023943-conversion-gate01/75/Internet-of-Things-Building-a-Smarter-World-3-2048.jpg)
![Copyright
©
2015
RIOT.
All
rights
reserved
WHAT WILL BE THE IOT MARKET SIZE
By 2020
- IDC
By 2022
- Cisco
Sources:
[1] http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20131003005687/en/Internet-Poised-Change-IDC#.VKZdfHTMUuc
[2] http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-market-size
[3] Gartner Market Databook 2014 & Frost & Sullivan
[4] National IOT Strategic Blueprint
$14.4
Trillion
$8.9 Trillion RMB 5-10
Trillion
China
Market
RM 9.8
Billion
Malaysia
Market
14,720
Jobs
New Jobs in
Malaysia](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/taylorsu-iot-buildingasmarterworld-150415023943-conversion-gate01/75/Internet-of-Things-Building-a-Smarter-World-4-2048.jpg)
![Copyright
©
2015
RIOT.
All
rights
reserved
All personal items, such as mobile phones,
wrist watches, spectacles, laptops, soft
drinks, food items and household items,
such as televisions, cameras, microwaves,
washing machines, etc
Private business
organization has the right
to take the decision
whether to publish the
sensors attached to those
items to the cloud or not.
Public infrastructure such as
bridges, roads, parks, etc. All
the sensors deployed by the
government will be
published in the cloud
depending on government
policies.
Business entities who deploy
and manage sensors by
themselves by keeping
ownership. They earn by
publishing the sensors and
sensor data they own
through sensor publishers.
Personal and Households
Commercial
Sensor Data
Providers
Organizations
PublicPrivate
[Source: “Sensing as a Service Model for Smart Cities Supported by Internet of Things”, Charith Perera et. al., Transactions on Emerging
Telecommunications Technology, 2014]
CHALLENGES – DATA OWNERSHIP](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/taylorsu-iot-buildingasmarterworld-150415023943-conversion-gate01/75/Internet-of-Things-Building-a-Smarter-World-22-2048.jpg)
Uploaded byDr. Mazlan Abbas
Internet of Things - Building a Smarter World
The document discusses the Internet of Things (IoT) and its potential to impact various industries, predicting significant market growth by 2020 and beyond. It emphasizes the need to connect various assets for greater visibility and data collection, presenting opportunities for innovative solutions in smart cities. Key concepts include 'sensing-as-a-service' and the value of actionable insights derived from connected devices to optimize operations and improve decision-making.
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Internet of Things - Building a Smarter World
- 1. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved “Connected Communi?es and Internet of Things: Bringing Value Through Visibility”, 10th Dec. 2014, Universi? Malaya Internet of Things (IoT) Building a Smarter World Dr. Mazlan Abbas CEO, REDtone IOT
- 2. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved THE UNTAPPED OPPORTUNITY THE IOT MARKET
- 3. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved BY 2020, HOW MANY DEVICES WILL EXIST? 2020 Gartner Cisco Intel IDC 212 Billion Units 200 Billion Units 50 Billion Units 26 Billion Units Source: [1] http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2684616 [2] http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/internet-of-things/infographics/guide-to-iot.html [3] http://share.cisco.com/internet-of-things.html [4] http://www.zdnet.com/article/internet-of-things-8-9-trillion-market-in-2020-212-billion-connected-things/
- 4. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved WHAT WILL BE THE IOT MARKET SIZE By 2020 - IDC By 2022 - Cisco Sources: [1] http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20131003005687/en/Internet-Poised-Change-IDC#.VKZdfHTMUuc [2] http://postscapes.com/internet-of-things-market-size [3] Gartner Market Databook 2014 & Frost & Sullivan [4] National IOT Strategic Blueprint $14.4 Trillion $8.9 Trillion RMB 5-10 Trillion China Market RM 9.8 Billion Malaysia Market 14,720 Jobs New Jobs in Malaysia
- 5. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved THE HISTORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS
- 6. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 7. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 8. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 9. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved What is the condition of my goods. Who is a better and safer bus driver? How to reduce my electricity bill? When is my next train? Knowing our Assets – Typical Questions Where can I park? Why my items are not selling? THE NEED TO CONNECT ASSETS/OBJECTS/THINGS What IF we can connect ALL these assets and get the answers to ALL these questions?
- 10. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved WHAT ARE SMART, CONNECTED PRODUCTS (THINGS)? Physical Components - comprise the product’s mechanical and electrical parts. Smart Components - amplify the capabilities and value of the physical components Connectivity Components - amplifies the capabilities and value of the smart components and enables some of them to exist outside the physical product itself.
- 11. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved WHAT CAN SMART, CONNECTED THINGS DO? Monitoring Control Optimize Autonomy
- 12. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved How value is created and captured? How the amount of new (and sensitive) data is utilized and managed? How relationships with traditional business partners such as channels are redefined? What roles companies should play as industry boundaries are expanded? IOT TRANSFORM OUR THINKING
- 13. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved 10/90 RULE – THE UNCONNECTED THINGS The Last 100 meter connectivity The “last 100 meters” represent > 90% potential number of connections Today, the devices used in the “last 100 meters” are typically not connected. The wide-area network is to a larger extent connected e.g. through smartphones, home routers (e.g. ADSL routers) and GSM / 3G / 4G Routers. Still DisconnectedConnected World
- 14. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved ConnectedWorld
- 15. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved TheIOTEnablers
- 16. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 17. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved 2009 800,000 petabytes 2020 35 zettabytes as much Data and Content Over Coming Decade 44x 80% Of world’s data is unstructured
- 18. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved SENSING-AS-A-SERVICE BUSINESS MODEL OUR HYPOTHESIS
- 19. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved WHAT IF – we can create Compound Applications across industries?
- 20. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Data Fusion & Compound Applications Connect Aggregate Derive Actionable Insights
- 21. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved IOT Platform Visualizations Analytics Applications Social Media Network With localized analytics With aggregated analytics Improved Performance Reduced Costs Create Innovative Products New Revenue Streams Sensors and Sensor Owners (Personal, Private, Public & Commercial) “Sensing-as-a-Service” by connecting, aggregating and deriving actionable insights”
- 22. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved All personal items, such as mobile phones, wrist watches, spectacles, laptops, soft drinks, food items and household items, such as televisions, cameras, microwaves, washing machines, etc Private business organization has the right to take the decision whether to publish the sensors attached to those items to the cloud or not. Public infrastructure such as bridges, roads, parks, etc. All the sensors deployed by the government will be published in the cloud depending on government policies. Business entities who deploy and manage sensors by themselves by keeping ownership. They earn by publishing the sensors and sensor data they own through sensor publishers. Personal and Households Commercial Sensor Data Providers Organizations PublicPrivate [Source: “Sensing as a Service Model for Smart Cities Supported by Internet of Things”, Charith Perera et. al., Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technology, 2014] CHALLENGES – DATA OWNERSHIP
- 23. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved MAKING SENSE OF SENSOR DATA … BUT WHAT DATA? THE GOLD RUSH
- 24. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Wisdom Knowledge Information Data More Important Less Important Evaluated understanding Appreciation of Answers to questions. Symbols Understanding Answers to questions WHO WHY HOW WHAT WHERE WHEN VALUE IS CREATED BY MAKING SENSE OF DATA VALUE PYRAMID
- 25. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Wisdom Evaluated understanding Understanding Appreciation of “why” Knowledge Answers to “how” questions Information Answers to “who”, “what”, “where” and “when” questions Data Symbols Empty (0), Full (1) V a l u e Who Benefits? – Determine the Stakeholders LET’S START WITH A BLANK TEMPLATE
- 26. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Wisdom Evaluated understanding NA Understanding Appreciation of “why” Why this parking area is not fully occupied? Knowledge Answers to “how” questions How to implement a tiered charging? How to find “overstayed” vehicles? Information Answers to “who”, “what”, “where” and “when” questions Who park at this lot? What kind of vehicle? Where is the empty parking lot? When is the peak period? Data Symbols Empty (0), Full (1) V a l u e Who Benefits? - Citizens / Parking Operators / City Council / Shops EXAMPLE – SMART PARKING
- 27. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved IOT SOLVING SMART CITY ISSUES 1. Who is using the car park? 2. What is the status of the car park? 3. When was the car park used? 4. Where is the location of empty car park? 5. How far is the car park? 6. How much can we charge? 7. How to optimize the car park? 8. Why so many cars prefer a particular carp park? 9. Why my car park revenue is down? 1. Who is collecting the garbage? 2. What is the status of garbage bin? 3. When was the garbage collected? 4. Where is the location of full bins? 5. How to plan the route of the trucks? 6. How many days till the next collection? 7. How much garbage is produced in an area? 8. Why is the garbage truck not picking up garbage? 9. Why is a particular area producing more garbage? Smart Parking Smart Waste Management 1. Who triggered the lights? 2. What is the brightness of the light? 3. When were the lights switched on? 4. Where is the location of faulty light? 5. How bright should the lights be? 6. How long should the lights be on? 7. How busy is the road? 8. Why is the cost of maintenance high? 1. Who is driving the bus? 2. What is the occupancy? 3. What is the bus condition? 4. What is the driving pattern? 5. When is the bus arriving? 6. Where is the location of the bus? 7. How to prolong the bus life? 8. How many busses to deploy on a route? 9. How best to hire drivers for the buses? 10. Why is the bus late? 11. Why is this bus has high maintenance? Smart Street Light Smart Public Transportation
- 28. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved The city would pay for access to the light sensors in order to decide when to turn on and off the street lights Gathering temperature, light, pressure, humidity and pollution. COMMERCIAL IOT SENSOR PROVIDER A university may want access to the pollution information for research purposes for a limited period The weather department would want the temperature and pressure data The street town council center would want the temperature and humidity data for planning during rough weather
- 29. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Smart City Environmental Monitoring Multiple Sensors Outdoor Parking Management Parking sensors Mobile Environmental Monitoring Sensors installed in public vehicles Traffic Intensity Monitoring Devices located at main entrance of city Guidance to free parking lots Panels located at intersections Parks and Gardens Irrigation Sensors in green zones • Temperature • CO • Noise • Car Presence • Ferromagnetic sensors • Temperature • CO • Noise • Car Presence • Measure main traffic parameters • Traffic volumes • Road occupancy • Vehicle speed • Queue Length • Taking information retrieved by the deployed parking sensors in order to guide drivers towards the available free parking lots • Moisture temperature • Humidity • Pluviometer (rain gauge) • Anemometer (wind-speed)
- 30. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved BENEFITS OF SENSING-AS-A-SERVICE
- 31. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved SENSING-AS-A-SERVICE BENEFITS
- 32. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Harnessing the of the Application Developers
- 33. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Participatory Sensing - “Rapid deployment”
- 34. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Built-in Cloud Services – “Pay-per-Use” or “Subscription-based”
- 35. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved REUSE
- 36. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Reduction of Data Acquisition Cost – “Sustainable Business Model”
- 37. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Collect Data Previously Unavailable – “Assist scientific community or survey activities”
- 38. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved Getting Insights via Crowdsensing
- 39. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved SMARTPHONE AS YOUR “SENSING ASSISTANT” Sensors: • Camera – “Eyes” • Audio – “Ears” • Accelerometer – “Speed” • GPS – “Location” • Gyroscope – “Movement” • Compass – “Direction” • Proximity – “Closeness” • Ambient light – “Eyes” • Others… Crowdsourcing Via Crowdsensing Context 1. Spatial – Location / Speed Orientation 2. Temporal – Time / Duration 3. Environmental – Temperature / Light / Noise Level 4. User Characterization – Activity (Mobility Pattern) / Social (Friends, Interactions) 5. Resource Availability – Storage / Memory / Computational / Battery
- 40. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved NOISETUBE – POLLUTION DATA USING SMARTPHONES Citizens and Communities concerned with noise • Measure your daily sound exposure in dB(A) with your mobile phone • Tag noisy sources to inform the community about them • Visualize your measurements on a map and contribute to the creation of collective, city-wide noise maps • Compare your experience with that of others Local governments / city planners • Improved decision-making • Get immediate feedback and opinions from citizens • Give immediate feedback to citizens Researchers • Get access to and analyze (anonymized) collective noise data Developers • Extend mobile app in whichever way you see fit
- 41. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved The 150 Days of My Life Life-Logging
- 42. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 43. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved
- 44. Copyright © 2015 RIOT. All rights reserved EMAIL: mazlan.abbas@redtone.com TWITTER: mazlan_abbas FACEBOOK: www.facebook.com/drmazlanabbas LINKEDIN: my.linkedin.com/in/mazlan/ SLIDESHARE: www.slideshare.net/mazlan1 about.me/mazlan.abbas THANK YOU People wants to get connected too! Not only Things!