International Committee of the Red Cross
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The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) was established in 1863 to provide humanitarian assistance to victims of war and armed conflict based on the Geneva Conventions of 1949. The ICRC ensures humanitarian protection and aid for those affected by war independently and neutrally, and promotes and develops international humanitarian law. It responds to emergencies and works to implement humanitarian law in national legal systems while also administering funds to support its staff and recognizing individuals who contribute to its mission.
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Introduction to ICRC
The document summarizes the history and work of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). It discusses how ICRC was founded by Henry Dunant after witnessing the terrible aftermath of the Battle of Solferino in 1859. Dunant's book inspired the Geneva Conventions which lay out rules for protecting non-combatants. Today, ICRC provides humanitarian assistance and protection based on international humanitarian law to victims of conflicts worldwide. It works in over 80 countries and has its headquarters in Geneva, funded primarily by governments and national Red Cross societies.
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International Committee of the Red Cross
The International Red Cross is a private humanitarian organization with 97 million volunteers worldwide that was founded to protect human life and health, ensure respect for all humans, and prevent and alleviate suffering without discrimination. It was established in 1863 in Geneva by Henry Dunant and others to improve medical services on the battlefield. The Red Cross provides aid to victims of conflicts and natural disasters by supplying food, medical care, and other support services.
International humanitarian law
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Intro to international humanitarian law by icrc
International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the Law of Armed Conflict, regulates armed conflict by limiting means and methods of warfare and limiting suffering. IHL protects civilians and those who are wounded, captured or detained. It originated from ancient customs and was modernized in the 1860s by Henry Dunant, who established the International Committee of the Red Cross and promoted the Geneva Conventions protecting wounded soldiers. The four 1949 Geneva Conventions and two 1977 Additional Protocols apply to international and non-international armed conflicts. IHL principles include distinction, proportionality, unnecessary suffering and military necessity. All parties in conflict, including non-state actors, must respect IHL.
ICRC, IFRC & National societies
The Red Cross and Red Crescent are humanitarian organizations that were founded to provide assistance to victims of war. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) was established in 1863 in Geneva following the Battle of Solferino and Henry Dunant's book describing the terrible aftermath. Along with National Red Cross Societies and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, the ICRC works to protect victims of conflicts and promote compliance with international humanitarian law. The ICRC in particular monitors adherence to the Geneva Conventions and provides neutral and impartial assistance to people affected by conflicts.
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Introduction to ICRC
The document summarizes the history and work of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). It discusses how ICRC was founded by Henry Dunant after witnessing the terrible aftermath of the Battle of Solferino in 1859. Dunant's book inspired the Geneva Conventions which lay out rules for protecting non-combatants. Today, ICRC provides humanitarian assistance and protection based on international humanitarian law to victims of conflicts worldwide. It works in over 80 countries and has its headquarters in Geneva, funded primarily by governments and national Red Cross societies.
International Red Cross & Red Crescent Movement
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International Committee of the Red Cross
The International Red Cross is a private humanitarian organization with 97 million volunteers worldwide that was founded to protect human life and health, ensure respect for all humans, and prevent and alleviate suffering without discrimination. It was established in 1863 in Geneva by Henry Dunant and others to improve medical services on the battlefield. The Red Cross provides aid to victims of conflicts and natural disasters by supplying food, medical care, and other support services.
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International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the Law of Armed Conflict, regulates armed conflict by limiting means and methods of warfare and limiting suffering. IHL protects civilians and those who are wounded, captured or detained. It originated from ancient customs and was modernized in the 1860s by Henry Dunant, who established the International Committee of the Red Cross and promoted the Geneva Conventions protecting wounded soldiers. The four 1949 Geneva Conventions and two 1977 Additional Protocols apply to international and non-international armed conflicts. IHL principles include distinction, proportionality, unnecessary suffering and military necessity. All parties in conflict, including non-state actors, must respect IHL.
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The Red Cross and Red Crescent are humanitarian organizations that were founded to provide assistance to victims of war. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) was established in 1863 in Geneva following the Battle of Solferino and Henry Dunant's book describing the terrible aftermath. Along with National Red Cross Societies and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, the ICRC works to protect victims of conflicts and promote compliance with international humanitarian law. The ICRC in particular monitors adherence to the Geneva Conventions and provides neutral and impartial assistance to people affected by conflicts.
source of international humanitarian law
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What is international humanitarian law?
Legal factsheet31 DECEMBER 2014
Fact sheet providing a summary description of the sources, content and field of application of international humanitarian law.
International humanitarian law is a set of rules which seek, for humanitarian reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict. It protects persons who are not or are no longer participating in the hostilities and restricts the means and methods of warfare. International humanitarian law is also known as the law of war or the law of armed conflict.
International humanitarian law is part of international law, which is the body of rules governing relations between States. International law is contained in agreements between States – treaties or conventions –, in customary rules, which consist of State practise considered by them as legally binding, and in general principles.
International humanitarian law applies to armed conflicts. It does not regulate whether a State may actually use force; this is governed by an important, but distinct, part of international law set out in the United Nations Charter.
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INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW ENGLISH-BURMESE VERSION
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Fact sheet providing a summary description of the sources, content and field of application of international humanitarian law.
International humanitarian law is a set of rules which seek, for humanitarian reasons, to limit the effects of armed conflict. It protects persons who are not or are no longer participating in the hostilities and restricts the means and methods of warfare. International humanitarian law is also known as the law of war or the law of armed conflict.
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International humanitarian law applies to armed conflicts. It does not regulate whether a State may actually use force; this is governed by an important, but distinct, part of international law set out in the United Nations Charter.
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INTERNATIONAL HUMANITARIAN LAW ENGLISH-BURMESE VERSION
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India 2017 OECD Economic Survey Strong reforms are boosting inclusive growth
Economic and Social Counsil of United Nations (ECOSOC)
Economic and Social Counsil of United Nations (ECOSOC)
Similar to International Committee of the Red Cross
International committee of red cross
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) was created in 1863 and its sole objective has been to ensure protection and assistance for victims of armed conflict. It is governed by an Assembly and Directorate and works to develop international humanitarian law. The ICRC addresses issues like sexual violence, economic security for victims, and provides protection, water, shelter and other assistance to refugees and internally displaced persons impacted by conflicts around the world. It cooperates closely with National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies as well as the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies to ensure a coordinated humanitarian response. The ICRC also works with private businesses to promote humanitarian principles and help victims of war through ethical partnerships.
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.pptx
The Red Cross was founded in 1863 in Switzerland by Jean Henry Dunant after he witnessed the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino. He established relief services and wrote a book proposing a neutral organization to aid wounded soldiers, which led to the establishment of the Red Cross. The organization aims to provide humanitarian aid during war and conflict. It is made up of the International Committee of the Red Cross, International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.
Red cross and Red Crescent
The Red Cross and Red Crescent are international humanitarian organizations that were founded to provide aid to victims of war. The movement began in 1863 when Henry Dunant witnessed the aftermath of the Battle of Solferino and advocated for the establishment of neutral relief agencies. This led to the founding of the International Committee of the Red Cross and the adoption of the Geneva Conventions. The Red Cross movement now includes the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies and national societies that work to protect lives and health during war through neutral and impartial aid. The International Committee of the Red Cross also works to promote and ensure compliance with international humanitarian law.
NGO's para eoi
This document provides an overview of non-governmental organizations (NGOs). It defines NGOs as civil, voluntary, non-profit organizations and notes some of the first NGOs focused on abolishing slavery and aiding victims of war. The term NGO was established in 1945 by the UN Charter. NGOs receive funding from individuals, organizations, governments and companies. They work on issues like humanitarian aid, human rights, development and more on local, national and international levels. Examples of large NGOs discussed include Unicef, Greenpeace, the Red Cross movement, and Education Without Borders.
I C R C P S A Sabrina& Joy
The Red Cross originated after the Battle of Solferino in 1859, where Henry Dunant witnessed extensive suffering of wounded soldiers and advocated for the creation of neutral organizations to care for victims of war. This led to the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863 to protect victims of armed conflict and ensure humane treatment of prisoners according to international law. The ICRC now works globally to provide humanitarian aid during conflicts and other violent situations through activities like visiting detainees, reuniting families, and offering health services.
Icrc Psa Sabrina&Joy
The Red Cross originated after the Battle of Solferino in 1859, where Henry Dunant witnessed extensive suffering of wounded soldiers and advocated for the creation of neutral organizations to care for victims of war. This led to the establishment of the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863 to protect and assist those affected by conflict, as well as the development of national Red Cross societies and the Geneva Conventions on international humanitarian law.
Connecting-with-the-Past-REPORT-updated-01.-2016
The document summarizes discussions from a conference that examined the Fundamental Principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement from a historical perspective over five time periods. Some of the key points discussed include:
- The principle of neutrality evolved out of the interaction between the ICRC and its political context and was never a fixed concept.
- The Red Cross in China was seen as an arm of the state and the principle of independence has not always meant the same thing.
- During the Boer War, various national societies and other groups worked alongside the Red Cross, signaling an emerging "ecology" of humanitarianism.
- Prior to World War I, humanitarianism was often state-centric but principles
Henry dunant
Henry Dunant witnessed the aftermath of the bloody Battle of Solferino in 1859 and organized volunteers to care for wounded soldiers regardless of their nationality. This experience inspired him to form the International Committee of the Red Cross in 1863 to provide neutral humanitarian relief during armed conflicts. The Red Cross movement has since grown to include the Geneva Conventions that establish international humanitarian law, as well as the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies that coordinates disaster relief globally.
internationalredcross-171220093004.pdf
The International Red Cross was founded by John Henry Dunant in 1863 after he was moved by the suffering of wounded soldiers at the Battle of Solferino. It is a humanitarian organization headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland that provides relief services worldwide without discrimination. The Red Cross aims to help those affected by conflict and natural disasters by supplying relief materials and temporary shelters. It is now the largest humanitarian network in the world with over 200 million members across 190 countries.
INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS
The International Red Cross was founded by John Henry Dunant in 1863 after he was moved by the suffering of wounded soldiers at the Battle of Solferino. It is a humanitarian organization headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland that provides relief services worldwide without discrimination. The Red Cross offers emergency relief during war and natural disasters through activities like supplying relief materials and temporary shelters.
Red cross history
The document summarizes the history and origins of the Red Cross, beginning with the Battle of Solferino in 1859 where Jean Henri Dunant witnessed the suffering of wounded soldiers left on the battlefield. This inspired him to form the International Committee of the Red Cross and campaign for the Geneva Conventions. The Red Cross now provides humanitarian aid and disaster relief services worldwide according to the seven fundamental principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity and universality. The Philippine Red Cross was established in 1899 and continues to operate various medical, youth and community programs across the Philippines.
Rights of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons with a special reference ...
International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI) is an international journal intended for professionals and researchers in all fields of Humanities and Social Science. IJHSSI publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field Humanities and Social Science, new teaching methods, assessment, validation and the impact of new technologies and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject. The publications of papers are selected through double peer reviewed to ensure originality, relevance, and readability. The articles published in our journal can be accessed online.
HUMAN RIGHTS.pptx
Title: Understanding Human Rights
Slide 1: Introduction
- Title: Understanding Human Rights
- Subtitle: Protecting the Dignity of Every Individual
- Your Name/Presenter's Name
- Date
Slide 2: What Are Human Rights?
- Definition: Fundamental rights and freedoms that every person is entitled to, simply because they are human.
- Universal: They apply to all people, regardless of race, nationality, gender, religion, or other status.
- Inherent: Human rights are not granted by the government; they are inherent to every human being.
Slide 3: Historical Background
- Begin with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948).
- Key events that contributed to the development of human rights.
- Historical atrocities and the need for a global human rights framework.
Slide 4: The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
- Key principles:
- Equality and non-discrimination.
- Right to life, liberty, and security.
- Freedom from torture and slavery.
- Right to work, education, and more.
Slide 5: The International Bill of Human Rights
- Consists of three major documents:
- Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
- International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
- International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights.
Slide 6: Categories of Human Rights
- Civil and Political Rights: Right to vote, freedom of speech, and more.
- Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights: Right to education, healthcare, and a standard of living.
- Collective Rights: Rights of indigenous people, minority groups, and self-determination.
- Solidarity Rights: Right to peace, a clean environment, and development.
Slide 7: Violations of Human Rights
- Discuss global examples of human rights violations.
- War crimes, discrimination, censorship, and police brutality.
- Emphasize the importance of accountability and justice.
Slide 8: Protecting Human Rights
- National governments: Enact and enforce laws that protect human rights.
- International organizations: United Nations, NGOs, and regional bodies play a role.
- Advocacy: The power of collective action to raise awareness and effect change.
Slide 9: Challenges and Controversies
- Balancing individual rights with societal interests.
- Cultural relativism vs. universalism.
- Emerging technologies and privacy concerns.
- Ensuring human rights in times of crisis (e.g., pandemic response).
Slide 10: Progress and Achievements
- Highlight milestones in the advancement of human rights.
- Cases of successful advocacy and change.
- Illustrate how human rights have improved lives globally.
Slide 11: The Future of Human Rights
- Address ongoing challenges.
- The role of the younger generation in advocating for human rights.
- Potential areas for development and reform.
Slide 12: Conclusion
- Summarize key points.
- Reiterate the importance of human rights for global peace and development.
Slide 13: Q&A
- Open the floor to questions and discussions.
Slide 14: Thank You
- Express gratitude to the audience for their
HUMAN RIGHTS.pptx
Human rights are moral principles that protect standards of human behavior as legal rights. The modern concept of human rights emerged from documents dating back to the 600s and grew out of major events like the French Revolution. The UN was founded after WWII to promote human rights and created the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Major treaties and political bodies have further codified and enforced human rights internationally on issues like discrimination, disabilities, children, torture, and migrants.
THE RED CROSS
THE RED CROSS, INTERNATIONAL RED CROSS, RED CRESCENT MOVEMENT, INTERNATIONAL COMMITTEE OF THE RED CROSS (ICRC), INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION OF RED CROSS AND RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES (IFRC), RED CROSS/RED CRESCENT SOCIETIES, PAKISTAN RED CRESCENT SOCIETY (PRCS), BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION, MANAGEMENT SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND LEARNING,
Presentation IR.pptx
The United Nations was founded in 1945 to maintain international peace and security and develop friendly relations among nations. It currently has 193 member states and is headquartered in New York City. The UN was established after World War II to prevent future wars and safeguard peace. It has pillars of peace and security, human rights, rule of law, and development. The main UN bodies include the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, and others that work to achieve the UN's goals.
Introduction to the United Nations System
The document provides an introduction to the United Nations system, describing its history and purposes. It explains that the UN was founded in 1945 to promote international cooperation and security between nations. It outlines the UN's main organs including the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, and others. The UN works on peace and security, human rights, rule of law, and development through its 193 member states and offices around the world.
An Introduction To Human Rights
This presentation is a compilation of slides taken from several sources to introduce human rights for social workers
Indian Red Cross Society
The Indian Red Cross Society (IRCS) was established in 1920 and is a voluntary humanitarian organization with over 1100 branches throughout India. It provides relief during disasters and emergencies and promotes health care for vulnerable communities. As a member of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, IRCS adheres to the seven fundamental principles of humanity, impartiality, neutrality, independence, voluntary service, unity, and universality. IRCS's programs focus on promoting humanitarian values, disaster response, disaster preparedness, and health in communities.
The United Nations
The United Nations (UN) is an international organization with 193 member states. It was established in 1945 to replace the League of Nations and maintain peace and security between countries. The UN aims to promote cooperation in areas like international law, human rights, economic development, and social progress. It has six main organs that carry out its functions: the General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, International Court of Justice, Secretariat, and Trusteeship Council (now suspended). The UN works to prevent wars, protect human rights, and provide humanitarian aid worldwide.
Similar to International Committee of the Red Cross (20)
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.pptx
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.pptx
Rights of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons with a special reference ...
Rights of Refugees and Internally Displaced Persons with a special reference ...
International Committee of the Red Cross
- 1. International Committee of the Red Cross Diana Ávila Morales English III ULACIT
- 2. About them… The ICRC, established in 1863, works worldwide to provide humanitarian help for people affected by conflict and armed violence and to promote the laws that protect victims of war. The work of the ICRC is based on the Geneva Conventions of 1949.
- 3. The mandate of the ICRC The ICRC is an independent, neutral organization ensuring humanitarian protection and assistance for victims of war and armed violence.
- 4. The mission of the ICRC It takes action in response to emergencies and at the same time promotes respect for international humanitarian law and its implementation in national law.
- 5. Aims of the ICRC These have various aims: to help promote and develop the activities of the Red Cross/Red Crescent and international humanitarian law to recognize the merits of individuals who have made particular contributions to its work to provide support to staff in difficulties because of their work in crises.
- 6. Funds and Medals The ICRC administers a number of funds established over the past century by special donations from individuals or organizations.
- 7. Finances and Budget The ICRC is funded by voluntary contributions from the States party to the Geneva Conventions; national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies; supranational organizations such as the European Commission. Public and private sources.
- 8. THANK YOU!!!