This document provides an overview of different types of intellectual property, including patents, trademarks, copyright, and industrial design. Patents protect new inventions for a limited period of time, trademarks protect distinctive signs used to identify business sources and products, copyright automatically protects original artistic and literary works, and industrial design protects visual designs that have aesthetic value. The document also gives examples of each type of intellectual property and summarizes key aspects of Canada's intellectual property system such as terms of protection and what is protected under each category.
These are the slides of a presentation to solicitors, barristers and others at 4-5 Gray;s Inn Square on 26 June 2013. It defines intellectual property ("IP") as the legal protection of intellectual assets ("IA") which are the brands, designs, technology or creative works that give a business a competitive advantage over its rivals. The study discusses how the law protects each of those assets: brands by designs, passing off, geographical indications and registered designs, for example,. and technology by patents, the law of confidence, unregistered design right, plant breeders rights and copyright. However, IP rights create monopolies and restraints of trade that are as harmful as any other. The law that creates these rights also regulates their subsistence and exercise. Thus, IP law strikes a balance between two conflicting interests: that of incentivizing creativity and innovation against promoting competition and freedom of trade. The tension between those two public interests has always existed and its appreciation is fundamental to understanding IP law. One instance where it appeared was in the Uruguay Round of negotiations of trade liberalization between 1986 and 1994 which led to the WTO agreement and TRIPS. Since 1994 IP protection has been one of the conditions of access to the markets of the leading industrial countries. TRIPS refers to four core treaties - Paris, Berne, Rome and Washington. These are the general protection treaties. Others, such as the PCT, Madrid and Hague, facilitate multiple patent, trade mark and registered design applications. There are classification agreements like Nice and Locarno and regional agreements like the European Patent Convention. The presentation considered the harmonization of European copyright, registered design and trade mark law and the Community trade mark and Community design regulations. It identified the core British statutes: the Patents Act 1977, Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, the Trade Marks Act 1994 and the Registered Designs Act 1949. It discussed also some of the more important secondary legislation such as the Patents, Trade Marks and Registered Designs Rules. Finally, it identified some of the sources of law in print and on the internet listing the materials that can be downloaded from the IPO, EPO, OHIM, WIPO and other sites.
INTELECTUALNESS
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.
In these slides representing intellectual property rights. So that no one can access the private information of others without the owner's permission. If you want to copy some features then you must get permission from the owner. Intellectual property rights provide legal protection for the owner so that owner can get benefits from their works.
Intellectual Property Rights in India, What are Intellectual Property Rights?, International Considerations, Treaties and Reciprocal Agreements, Intellectual Property Rights – Systems in India, Registering and Enforcing Intellectual Property Rights in India, Enforcing IP Rights in India, Self-help Considerations, Potential Problems Faced in India and How to Deal with them, Avoiding Problems, Who should take responsibility for your IP protection?, Where to get Intellectual Property help in India.
Intellectual property right abhishek shrama@! 108ABHISHEK SHARMA
this PPT comprises an introduction, definition, and various types of intellectual property rights & advantages of intellectual property rights surely will help learner to understand the subject effectively.
This slide shows about the Intellectual property rights, Intellectual property laws, Law of protection, Patent, Copyrights, Trade Marks ,Trade secrets, Geographical Indication, Industrial Design, Registration process of Intellectual Property, Period of Validation. Protection of Intellectual Property, WIPO
These are the slides of a presentation to solicitors, barristers and others at 4-5 Gray;s Inn Square on 26 June 2013. It defines intellectual property ("IP") as the legal protection of intellectual assets ("IA") which are the brands, designs, technology or creative works that give a business a competitive advantage over its rivals. The study discusses how the law protects each of those assets: brands by designs, passing off, geographical indications and registered designs, for example,. and technology by patents, the law of confidence, unregistered design right, plant breeders rights and copyright. However, IP rights create monopolies and restraints of trade that are as harmful as any other. The law that creates these rights also regulates their subsistence and exercise. Thus, IP law strikes a balance between two conflicting interests: that of incentivizing creativity and innovation against promoting competition and freedom of trade. The tension between those two public interests has always existed and its appreciation is fundamental to understanding IP law. One instance where it appeared was in the Uruguay Round of negotiations of trade liberalization between 1986 and 1994 which led to the WTO agreement and TRIPS. Since 1994 IP protection has been one of the conditions of access to the markets of the leading industrial countries. TRIPS refers to four core treaties - Paris, Berne, Rome and Washington. These are the general protection treaties. Others, such as the PCT, Madrid and Hague, facilitate multiple patent, trade mark and registered design applications. There are classification agreements like Nice and Locarno and regional agreements like the European Patent Convention. The presentation considered the harmonization of European copyright, registered design and trade mark law and the Community trade mark and Community design regulations. It identified the core British statutes: the Patents Act 1977, Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988, the Trade Marks Act 1994 and the Registered Designs Act 1949. It discussed also some of the more important secondary legislation such as the Patents, Trade Marks and Registered Designs Rules. Finally, it identified some of the sources of law in print and on the internet listing the materials that can be downloaded from the IPO, EPO, OHIM, WIPO and other sites.
INTELECTUALNESS
Intellectual property refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.
In these slides representing intellectual property rights. So that no one can access the private information of others without the owner's permission. If you want to copy some features then you must get permission from the owner. Intellectual property rights provide legal protection for the owner so that owner can get benefits from their works.
Intellectual Property Rights in India, What are Intellectual Property Rights?, International Considerations, Treaties and Reciprocal Agreements, Intellectual Property Rights – Systems in India, Registering and Enforcing Intellectual Property Rights in India, Enforcing IP Rights in India, Self-help Considerations, Potential Problems Faced in India and How to Deal with them, Avoiding Problems, Who should take responsibility for your IP protection?, Where to get Intellectual Property help in India.
Intellectual property right abhishek shrama@! 108ABHISHEK SHARMA
this PPT comprises an introduction, definition, and various types of intellectual property rights & advantages of intellectual property rights surely will help learner to understand the subject effectively.
This slide shows about the Intellectual property rights, Intellectual property laws, Law of protection, Patent, Copyrights, Trade Marks ,Trade secrets, Geographical Indication, Industrial Design, Registration process of Intellectual Property, Period of Validation. Protection of Intellectual Property, WIPO
A trade secret is a formula, practice, process, design, legal instrument, pattern or compilation of information which is not generally known or reasonable ascertainable, by which a business can obtain an economic advantage over competitors or customers. In some jurisdictions, such secrets are referred to as "confidential information" or "classified information".
A trademark or trade mark is a distinctive sign or indicator of some kind which is used by an individual, business organization or other legal entity to uniquely identify the source of its products and/or services to consumers, and to distinguish its products or services from those of other entities....
These are the slides for the presentation that I was due to give to the makers at FFPWS on 1 April. FFIWS is a maker space in Porthmadog with laser cutters, 3D printers and all sorts of other impressive kits. As my visit has had to be cancelled I have decided to deliver my presentation online. If there is still enough interest in Porthmadog (or anywhere else in the world for that matter) I will give a fee webinar on 15 April 2020 on IP Law for Makers, The IP law in question will be the law of Wales and England which will not be exactly the same elsewhere but most of the presentation should be relevant more or less anywhere.
On October 3, 2018, John Cabeca, West Coast Director of the Silicon Valley USPTO presented at CRASHSpace on Intellectual Property topics in relation to business strategy.
Each business has some form of intellectual property. Whether its trademarks, copyrights, patents, or trade secrets, each needs to be understood and protected.
Intellectual Property - why it matters for your business. This very short presentation provides an overview of IP rights and suggests some areas that you might want to look into for protection of these business assets.
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2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
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Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
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Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
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3. What is Intellectual Property?
"...the ownership of ideas and control over the tangible or virtual
presentation of those ideas..."
Intellectual property (IP) is a term referring to a number of distinct
types of creations of the mind for which property rights are recognised
and the corresponding fields of law
4. Patents
New inventions or any new and useful improvement of an existing invention
A patent is a set of exclusive rights granted by a
state (national government) to an inventor or
their assignee for a limited period of time in
exchange for a public disclosure of an invention.
1. Must be new
2. Must not be obvious
3. Must have a useful application
Should be Better or Cheaper or Different
Non-Patentable Subject Matter
1.Mathematical formulae,algorithms
2.Naturally occurring organisms
3.Laws of nature
4.Abstract ideas
5.Natural phenomenon
5. What can you patent?
Using a doorlock as an example :
A Product: a doorlock
A Composition: a chemical composition in
lubricants for doorlocks
An Apparatus: a machine for making doorlocks
A Process: a method for making doorlocks
… or an improvement on any of these
90% of patents are
for improvements to
existing patented inventions
6. Trademarks
A trademark or trade mark is a distinctive sign used by an individual
or legal entity to identify that the products or services to consumers
with which the trademark appears originate from a unique source, and
to distinguish its products from those of other entities
A trademark is designated by the following symbols:
™ (for an unregistered trade mark, that is, a mark used to promote or brand goods)
℠ (for an unregistered service mark, that is, a mark used to promote or brand
services)
® (for a registered trademark)
What can be Registered:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Name (e.g. Gillette)
Logo (e.g. Tick - Nike)
Slogan (e.g. Mr Kipling - 'Exceedingly Good Cakes)
Colour (e.g. Orange - Mobile phone & Easyjet)
Shape (e.g. Coke bottle)
Sound (e.g. Intel)
Domain Name (e.g. www.amazon.com)
7. Copyright
Copyright is the set of exclusive rights granted to the author or creator of
an original work, including the right to copy, distribute and adapt the work.
•
•
•
•
•
Can be bought, sold or licensed
Lasts up to 70 years after the author’s death
Automatic right
Not registered
Cost is free
What does it Cover?
• Artistic Works (inc. engravings, photographs, Drawings)
• Literary Works (inc. computer programs, song lyrics,
newspaper articles, website content etc)
• Dramatic Works (including dance or mime)
• Musical Works (scores - written)
• Layouts (used to publish a work, for a book)
• Recordings (sound and film)
• Broadcasts
8. Industrial design right
Features that appeal to the eye
An Industrial design right protects the visual design of objects that are not purely utilitarian.
An industrial design consists of the creation of a shape, configuration or composition of pattern
or color, combination of pattern and color in three dimensional form containing aesthetic value.
•
•
•
•
Design must be original
Can be two- or three-dimensional
Can be bought, sold, licensed
Don’t last forever – 25 years standard
Designs, such as those featured in these
products, are known for their visual appeal.
9. The IP behind the BlackBerry
Patent
Patent CA 2508239
A display for a handheld computing
device includes a display panel; a circuit
board carrying display electronics for the
display panel
Owner: RESEARCH IN MOTION
LIMITED
Trade-mark
Trademark Registration
TMA 638068
Industrial design
Industrial Design Registration 125919
Title: Handheld Electronic Device
Wares/Services: Electronic
Registrant: RESEARCH IN
handheld units
MOTION LIMITED
Registrant: RESEARCH IN
MOTION LIMITED
10. The Canadian IP system at a glance
Patents
Trademarks
Copyrights
Industrial designs
Term
Up to 20 years
after filing
Renewable
15-year period
Generally life
plus 50 years
Up to 10 years
Protection
Apply nationally
Apply nationally
Automatic, apply
internationally (but
registration can be
sought in Canada)
Apply nationally
Protects
against
Use, sale,
manufacture
Use
Copying, reproducing
Manufacture, sale, rent or
importation
What is
protected
Inventions
Identity of your
products and services:
words, symbols and
designs
Original literary, artistic,
musical and dramatic
works, and other subject
matters: sound
recordings,
performances,
communication signals
Visual appearance of a
product: ornamentation,
shape, pattern,
configuration
11. Thank you for attention
Alexander Zhuravlev
MSLU 2010
Editor's Notes
{"5":"Motivations for Patenting \nDeterrent \nMaintain exclusive control over the patented invention\nPrevent competitors from market entry\nDefensive \nPrevent competitors from obtainingpatents for known subject matter\nLicensing and Commercialization\nLicensing fees and royalty income\nDemonstration of Organizational Capabilities \n","6":"A word (or words), a design, or a combination of these used to distinguish the goods and services of one person or organization from those of others in the marketplace \nThe owner of a registered trademark may prevent unauthorized use of that trademark. However, registration is not required. The owner of a common law trademark may also file suit, but an unregistered mark may be protectable only within the geographical area within which it has been used or in geographical areas into which it may be reasonably expected to expand.\n","7":"Rights derived from any original literary, dramatic, musical or artistic work can be registered from the moment this work is created. \n","2":"You are about to journey into the world of IP. The following presentation will introduce you to the strategic value of IP. You will learn about the five main types of intellectual property rights which play a key role in supporting innovation and productivity by delivering and granting quality \n","3":"Intellectual property (IP) refers to creations of the mind: inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols, names, images, and designs used in commerce.\nIP is divided into two categories: Industrial property, which includes inventions (patents), trademarks, industrial designs, and geographic indications of source; and Copyright, which includes literary and artistic works such as novels, poems and plays, films, musical works, artistic works such as drawings, paintings, photographs and sculptures, and architectural designs.\nAlthough many of the legal principles governing intellectual property have evolved over centuries, it was not until the 19th century that the term intellectual property began to be used, and not until the late 20th century that it became commonplace in the United States.[2] The British Statute of Anne 1710 and the Statute of Monopolies 1623 are now seen as the origin of copyright and patent law respectively.\n","10":"IP plays an important role in facilitating the process of taking innovative technology to the market place. At the same time, IP plays a major role in enhancing competitiveness of technology-based enterprises, whether such enterprises are commercializing new or improved products or providing service on the basis of a new or improved technology. Intellectual property rights can be used effectively to facilitate successful innovation. Innovative technologies stand a better chance of successfully reaching the marketplace if IP is used strategically.\n"}