The document discusses integrating applied learning into the curriculum. It defines applied learning as asking students to learn content and use it to solve problems or fulfill real needs. It lists the core characteristics as engaging learning environments that connect to the real world and allow for multiple approaches and solutions. It also discusses essential elements of applied learning projects, which include community connections, clear standards, assessment, and producing a valued product. The document advocates for applied learning as a way to empower essential learning and integrate core content with 21st century skills through meaningful student projects.