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ETHNOGRAPHY OF
STRUCTURE & SPACE
INT-450 Cultural Anthropology • Topic 4d
Analyzing Architecture
Churches
Gothic Architecture
Notre Dame Cathedral, Paris
Gothic
• Mid 12th to 16th century
• Cavernous spaces
• Huge buildings
• Tall structures pointed to sky
• Stained glass windows
• Vaulted Ceilings
Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2024, February 16). Gothic architecture. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/Gothic-architecture
Notre Dame Cathedral Gothic Architecture 101
Synagogues
Moorish Revival
Cincinnati, Ohio
Plum Street Synagogue in Cincinnati (1866)
Temple Emmanu-El in New York City (1868)
(1872)
Temple Beth El in Corsicana, TX (built 1900)
Moorish Revival
Synagogues in America & Europe
15
Mosques
Near East Architecture
US Government
Neo-Classical
Neo-Classical
Visual art movement beginning in the 1760s to 1840s emphasizing classical themes
and subject matter based on Greek and Roman art and architecture. Stressed
harmony, clarity, restraint, universality and idealism.
Irwin, D. (2024, January 24). Neoclassical art. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/Neoclassicism
Neo-Classical
• Reaction to Rococo style’s sensuous
and frivolousness (ex. France).
• Inspired by archaeological discoveries in
Italy such as Pompeii and Herculaneum
• Stressed morality and universality.
• American designers inspired by Roman
Republic
• American founders fascinated with
Greek and Roman art & literature
19
Exterior Interior West Pediment East Pediment
Contemplation
Of Justice
Rule of Law Symbols
Of Law
Equity of Law
Supreme Court
Architecture
22
Analyzing Space
Notre Dame Cathedral
Dennis Skinner MP (Labour) calls Dave Cameron PM (Conservative) “Dodgy Dave”
Feng Shui
Feng Shui
The Spruce
Basic Principles of Feng Shui
Annie Cho & Shagun Khare
4 March 2024
33
Feng Shui
“Wind and water”, from an ancient poem about human life being connected to and
fl
owing with the environment around it.
Cho, A. & Share, S. (2024 March 3). The basic principles of Feng Shui. The Spruce https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
Feng Shui
Arranging pieces in living spaces to create balance with the natural world, harnessing
energy forces.
Cho, A. & Share, S. (2024 March 3). The basic principles of Feng Shui. The Spruce https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
Flow of Qi
From Daoism
The energy that
fl
ows in and out of
your home
36
Principles
1. Qi — vital life force or energy
2. Commanding Position — Spot in the room farthest form the door where you
will spend the most time.
3. Bagua — Feng Shui energy map
4. Five Elements — Earth, metal, wind, water,
fi
re. You want to balance these.
Cho & Share, 2024, “principles”
1. Qi — Life Force
Must be space in the room for the Qi
to move about. Not cluttered
Cho & Share, 2024, “qi”
2. Commanding Position
Spot farthest from the door, not in direct line,
with Clear line of Sith to door. You spend most
of your time there. Dominant position
represents you. Ex. The Bed or desk
Cho & Share, 2024, “commanding position”
https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
3. Bagua — the map
Energy map superimposed over the
fl
oor
Literally means “eight”, the 8 di
ff
erent life
circumstances
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Zhen — Family
• Representing: Family, new beginnings
• Shape: Columnar, rectangular
• Colors: Green, blues, teal
• Season: Spring
• Number: 4
• Element: Yang woo
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Xun — Wealth
• Representing: Wealth, abundance, prosperity
• Shape: Columnar, rectangular
• Colors: Purple
• Season: Spring
• Number: 5
• Element: Yin wood
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Tai Qi — Health
• Representing: Overall wellness, the center
• Shape: Flat, square
• Colors: Brown, orange, yellow
• Season: Transitions between the seasons
• Number: 5
• Element: Earth
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Qian — Helpful People
• Representing: Helpful people, benefactors,
travel
• Shape: Circular, spherical
• Colors: Gray, metallics
• Season: Autumn
• Number: 6
• Element: Yang metal
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Gen — Knowledge
• Representing: Knowledge, self-cultivation,
skillfulness
• Shape: Flat, square
• Colors: Dark blue
• Season: Transitions between the seasons
• Number: 8
• Element: Yang earth
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Li — Fame
• Representing: Fame, reputation, passion,
visibility
• Shape: Triangle, pointy
• Colors: Red
• Season: Summer
• Number: 9
• Element: Fire
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Kan — Career
• Representing: Career, path in life
• Shape: Wavy, curvy
• Colors: Black
• Season: Winter
• Number: 1
• Element: Water
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
Kun — Partnerships
• Representing: Partnerships, marriage, self-
care
• Shape: Flat, square
• Colors: Pink
• Season: Transitions between the seasons
• Number: 2
• Element: Yin earth
Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
INT-450 Cultural Anthrpology topic 4 Structure and Space.pdf
INT-450 Cultural Anthrpology topic 4 Structure and Space.pdf
INT-450 Cultural Anthrpology topic 4 Structure and Space.pdf
INT-450 Cultural Anthrpology topic 4 Structure and Space.pdf

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INT-450 Cultural Anthrpology topic 4 Structure and Space.pdf

  • 1. ETHNOGRAPHY OF STRUCTURE & SPACE INT-450 Cultural Anthropology • Topic 4d
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. Gothic • Mid 12th to 16th century • Cavernous spaces • Huge buildings • Tall structures pointed to sky • Stained glass windows • Vaulted Ceilings Britannica, T. Editors of Encyclopaedia (2024, February 16). Gothic architecture. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/Gothic-architecture
  • 9. Notre Dame Cathedral Gothic Architecture 101
  • 11. Plum Street Synagogue in Cincinnati (1866)
  • 12.
  • 13. Temple Emmanu-El in New York City (1868) (1872)
  • 14. Temple Beth El in Corsicana, TX (built 1900)
  • 15. Moorish Revival Synagogues in America & Europe 15
  • 18. Neo-Classical Visual art movement beginning in the 1760s to 1840s emphasizing classical themes and subject matter based on Greek and Roman art and architecture. Stressed harmony, clarity, restraint, universality and idealism. Irwin, D. (2024, January 24). Neoclassical art. Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/art/Neoclassicism
  • 19. Neo-Classical • Reaction to Rococo style’s sensuous and frivolousness (ex. France). • Inspired by archaeological discoveries in Italy such as Pompeii and Herculaneum • Stressed morality and universality. • American designers inspired by Roman Republic • American founders fascinated with Greek and Roman art & literature 19
  • 20.
  • 21. Exterior Interior West Pediment East Pediment Contemplation Of Justice Rule of Law Symbols Of Law Equity of Law
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30. Dennis Skinner MP (Labour) calls Dave Cameron PM (Conservative) “Dodgy Dave”
  • 31.
  • 33. Feng Shui The Spruce Basic Principles of Feng Shui Annie Cho & Shagun Khare 4 March 2024 33
  • 34. Feng Shui “Wind and water”, from an ancient poem about human life being connected to and fl owing with the environment around it. Cho, A. & Share, S. (2024 March 3). The basic principles of Feng Shui. The Spruce https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
  • 35. Feng Shui Arranging pieces in living spaces to create balance with the natural world, harnessing energy forces. Cho, A. & Share, S. (2024 March 3). The basic principles of Feng Shui. The Spruce https://www.thespruce.com/what-is-feng-shui-1275060
  • 36. Flow of Qi From Daoism The energy that fl ows in and out of your home 36
  • 37. Principles 1. Qi — vital life force or energy 2. Commanding Position — Spot in the room farthest form the door where you will spend the most time. 3. Bagua — Feng Shui energy map 4. Five Elements — Earth, metal, wind, water, fi re. You want to balance these. Cho & Share, 2024, “principles”
  • 38. 1. Qi — Life Force Must be space in the room for the Qi to move about. Not cluttered Cho & Share, 2024, “qi”
  • 39. 2. Commanding Position Spot farthest from the door, not in direct line, with Clear line of Sith to door. You spend most of your time there. Dominant position represents you. Ex. The Bed or desk Cho & Share, 2024, “commanding position”
  • 41. 3. Bagua — the map Energy map superimposed over the fl oor Literally means “eight”, the 8 di ff erent life circumstances Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 42. Zhen — Family • Representing: Family, new beginnings • Shape: Columnar, rectangular • Colors: Green, blues, teal • Season: Spring • Number: 4 • Element: Yang woo Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 43. Xun — Wealth • Representing: Wealth, abundance, prosperity • Shape: Columnar, rectangular • Colors: Purple • Season: Spring • Number: 5 • Element: Yin wood Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 44. Tai Qi — Health • Representing: Overall wellness, the center • Shape: Flat, square • Colors: Brown, orange, yellow • Season: Transitions between the seasons • Number: 5 • Element: Earth Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 45. Qian — Helpful People • Representing: Helpful people, benefactors, travel • Shape: Circular, spherical • Colors: Gray, metallics • Season: Autumn • Number: 6 • Element: Yang metal Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 46. Gen — Knowledge • Representing: Knowledge, self-cultivation, skillfulness • Shape: Flat, square • Colors: Dark blue • Season: Transitions between the seasons • Number: 8 • Element: Yang earth Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 47. Li — Fame • Representing: Fame, reputation, passion, visibility • Shape: Triangle, pointy • Colors: Red • Season: Summer • Number: 9 • Element: Fire Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 48. Kan — Career • Representing: Career, path in life • Shape: Wavy, curvy • Colors: Black • Season: Winter • Number: 1 • Element: Water Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”
  • 49. Kun — Partnerships • Representing: Partnerships, marriage, self- care • Shape: Flat, square • Colors: Pink • Season: Transitions between the seasons • Number: 2 • Element: Yin earth Cho & Share, 2024, “bagua”