1. DEPARTMENT :EDUCATION
COURSE CODE: EDU-506
COURSE TITLE: INSTRUCTIONAL
AND FOUNDATION OF EDUCATION
PROGRAMME: B.ED. (HONS)
ELEMENTARY EDUCATION
TOPIC: IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING
AIDS
Presented by: Razia Lecturer
2. Content
Introduction
Purpose of Audio Visual Aids
Need for audio-visual aids
The role of audio visual aids in education
Importance of Teaching aids
Functions of Audio visual aides
Types of Teaching Aids
Advantages of AV Aids
Disadvantages of AV Aids.
References
3. 1. Introduction
Education is necessary for everybody.
Education is very vital, deprived of education no
can lead a good life.
Teaching and learning are the important element
in education.
The teacher use different approaches and
important to teach their students and their active
learning.
With the passage of time, altered methods and
techniques are entered in the field of education
and teacher use different kind of aids to make
4. Continue
Visual aids arouse the interest of learners and
help the teachers to explain the concepts easily.
Visual aids are those instructional aids which
are used in the classroom to encourage students
learning process.
According to Burton “Visual aids are those
sensory objects or images which initiate or
stimulate and support learning”.
5. 2. Purpose of Audio Visual
Aids
Visual aids are the devices that help the teacher
to clarify,
To establish, and to correlate and co-ordinate
precise conceptions,
To understandings and appreciations
To support him to make learning more actual,
active, motivating, encouraging, significant and
glowing.
To written key information in systematic way
to summarize, compare, ex: anatomical
charts and figure, diagrams etc.
6. Continue
Every individual has the tendency to forget.
Proper use of visual aids helps to retain more
concepts permanently.
Students can study well when they are
inspired properly through different visual aids.
Visual aids grow the accurate image when the
students see and hear properly.
The major examples of a audio-visual tool
include virtual classrooms, computers,
and multimedia devices.
7. Continue
Visual aids provide complete example for
conceptual thinking.
Visual aids create the environment of interest for
the students.
Visual aids help to increase the vocabulary of the
students.
Visual aids help the teacher to get sometime and
make learning permanent.
Visual aids provide direct experience to the
students.
teachers are constantly on the alert for
methods and devices that will make learning
8. 3. Need for audio-visual aids
1) Every individual has the tendency to forget.
Proper use of teaching aids helps to retain
more concepts permanently.
2) Students can learn better when they are
motivated properly through different teaching
aids.
3) Teaching aids develop the proper image
when the students see, hear taste and smell
properly.
4) Teaching aids provide complete example for
conceptual thinking.
9. continue
5) The teaching aids create the environment of
interest for the students.
6) Teaching aids helps to increase the vocabulary
of the students.
7) Teaching aids helps the teacher to get
sometime and make learning permanent.
8) Teaching aids provide direct experience to the
students
9)Use of audio-visual aids help in
maintaining discipline in the class since all
the students' attention are focused in
learning
10. 4. The role of audio visual aids
in education
Audio visual aids are important in education
system. Audio visual aids are those devices
which are used in classrooms to encourage
teaching learning process and make it easier
and interesting.
Students will gain knowledge of the latest in
evolving theoretical and practical application in
the communication field utilizing various
resources and methods of inquiry.
A.V aids provides intrinsic motivation to
students by peaking their curiosity and
stimulating their interests in the subjects
11. 5. Importance of Teaching
aids
Teaching aids play an very important role in Teaching-
Learning process. Importance of Teaching aids is as
follows:-
1) Motivation teaching aids motivate the students so
that they can learn better.
2) Clarification Through teaching aids, the teacher
clarify the subject matter more easily.
3) Discouragement of Cramming Teaching aids can
facilitate the proper understanding to the students
which discourage the act of cramming.
4) Student will be knowledgeable of the latest in
technology, software applications, and visual
communication skills with the ability to
demonstrate the skills in using technology.
12. 6. Functions of Audio visual
aides
They supply a concrete basis for conceptual
thinking and hence, reduce meaningless
word response of students.
They have high degree of interest for
students.
They make learning more permanent.
They offer a reality of experience which
stimulate self-activity on the part of pupil.
Informative and motivational films on
selected topics and video tapes transmitted
13. Continue
Develop continuity of though; this is
especially true of motion pictures.
They provide experience not easily obtained
through other materials and contribute to the
efficiency, depth and variety of learning
Small group is an integral part of the Problem
Based Learning approach, used consciously
and conscientiously to achieve the learning
outcomes”.
, teacher can instruct children to sit in small
group and tell what they saw
14. 7. Types of Teaching Aids
Teaching aids play a very important role in
Teaching- Learning process. Importance of
Teaching aids is as follows:-
1) Motivation teaching aids motivate the
students so that they can learn better.
2) Clarification Through teaching aids, the
teacher clarify the subject matter more easily.
3) Discouragement of Cramming Teaching
aids can facilitate the proper understanding to
the students which discourage the act of
cramming.
15. continue
There are many aids available these days.
We may classify these aids as follows-
1. Visual Aids
2. Audio Aids
3. Audio - Visual Aids
16. OVERHEAD PROJECTOR
Most commonly used AV Aids.
OVERHEAD PROJECTOR
Purposes:
To develop concepts and sequences in a subject
matter area.
To make borderline notes on the transparencies for
the use of the teacher that can carry without exposing
them to the class.
To test students performances, while other classmates
observe.
To show relationships by means of transparent
overlays in contrasting color.
To give the illusion of motion in the transparency
17. Multimedia projector
Most commonly used AV Aids.
Multimedia projector:
It permits the teacher to stand in front of the class while
using the projector, thus enabling her to point out
features appearing on the screen by pointing to the
materials at the projector itself and at the same time, to
observe the students reactions to her discussion
Gains attention of the student.
18. NON PROJECTED A.V. AIDS
NON PROJECTED A.V. AIDS
GRAPHIC AIDS
CHARTS Chart
Purposes:
To visualize an item, it is otherwise difficult to
explain only in words.
To highlight important points.
To provide outline for materials covered in
presentation.
To show continuity in process.
For creating problems and stimulating thinking.
For showing development of structure
19. 8. Advantages of AV Aids
1. Help to make the learning process more effective
and conceptual.
2. Help to grab the attention of targeted audience.
3. Build interest and motivation.
4. Enhance the energy level of teaching.
5. Provide a realistic approach and experience
6. Easy to follow
7. Participants feel more engaged
8. Easier to explain or put things in perspective
9. Easier to remember
10. Helps keep mistakes at a minimum
20. 9. Disadvantages of AV Aids
1. Technical problems
2. Expensive
3. Time-consuming
4. Need space
5. it’s easier to lose focus
6. It requires a well-designed presentation or
material
7. Participants might pay more attention to the
graphics than the audio
21. 10. References
Book/ICT (Information and Communication
Technologies) in Education By Mary Hayes; David
Whitebread
https://www.slideshare.net/KhawajaShafique/a
udio-visual-aids-70499929
file:///C:/Users/PCS/Downloads/EJ1079541.pd
f