The document discusses the causes and effects of unemployment. It notes that unemployment is when people want to work but cannot find a job. The main causes of unemployment are low industrial growth, advanced technology, reduced foreign employment, and use of capital-intensive techniques. The economic effects are unemployment costs, reduced spending power, recession, and lower tax revenues. The social effects are increased crime, violence, suicides, loss of skills, family tension, political issues, and health problems. Some ways to control unemployment mentioned are increasing the agricultural and industrial sectors, controlling population growth, increasing technical education, reducing retirement periods, and hiring based on merit.

1. Group
• Shujaat Naseeb Khan
• M.Umer Bashir
• Abdur Rehman
• Azhar Khan
• Zubair Sabir
• Haseeb Ijaz

2. Impact of
Unemployment

3. Unemployment
The number of people in the work
force who want to work but do not
have a job.

4. Causes
Economic
• Low Industrial Growth Rate
• Use of Advance technology
• Reduction in Foreign
Employment
• Use of Capital Intensive
Techniques
Social
• High Population Growth Rate
• Lack of skill
• Political Instability
• Nepotism and Favouritism

5. Impact of Unemployment
Economic Effects Social Effects

6. Economic Effects
o Unemployment financial costs
o Spending Power
o Recession
o Reduced spending power of the employed
o Lower income growth
o Fewer tax revenues

7. Economics Effects
Unemployment Financial Costs Spending Power

8. Economics Effects
Recession Reduced spending power of the
employed

9. Economics Effects
Lower income growth Fewer tax revenues

10. Social Effects
o Crime and violence
o Suicide cases
o Lose of skills usage
o Tension at home
o Political issues
o Health diseases

11. Social Effects
Crime and violence Suicide cases

12. Social Effects
Lose of skills usage Tension at home

13. Social Effects
Political issues Health diseases

14. Control the Unemployment
o Growth of Agricultural Sector
o Population Control
o Growth of Industrial Sector
o Technical Education and Training
o Reduction in Retirement Period
o Job on Merit

15. Control the Unemployment
Growth of Agricultural Sector Population Control

16. Control the Unemployment
Growth of Industrial Sector Technical Education and Training

17. Control the Unemployment
Reduction in Retirement Period Job on Merit

18. THANK YOU !