This presentation was delivered during the session "Upscaling adaptation solutions for vulnerable mountain regions through international cooperation" hosted by the Geneva Cryosphere Hub as part of a series of events held during COP26.
Find more about the event and watch the recording here: https://adaptationataltitude.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-in-mountains/upscaling-adaptation-solutions-for-vulnerable-mountain-regions-through-international-cooperation
Adaptation at Altitude Programme in the South Caucasus (2021)weADAPT
This presentation by Sabine McCallum, Matthias Jurek, and Ansgar Fellendorf was delivered during the Adaptation at Altitude Regional Meeting: Taking Action Together for Resilient Mountain Communities in the South Caucasus, held on 14th December 2021.
Details of the event and its outcomes can be found here:
Closing the Adaptation Gap in Mountains by Graham McDowell (2021)weADAPT
This presentation was delivered during the session "Upscaling adaptation solutions for vulnerable mountain regions through international cooperation" hosted by the Geneva Cryosphere Hub as part of a series of events held during COP26.
Find more about the event and watch the recording here: https://adaptationataltitude.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-in-mountains/upscaling-adaptation-solutions-for-vulnerable-mountain-regions-through-international-cooperation
Read the journal article on which this presentation is based here: https://bioone.org/journals/mountain-research-and-development/volume-41/issue-3/MRD-JOURNAL-D-21-00033.1/Closing-the-Adaptation-Gap-in-Mountains/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-21-00033.1.full
The global distribution of mountain adaptation projects by Simon AllenweADAPT
This presentation was delivered during the session "Upscaling adaptation solutions for vulnerable mountain regions through international cooperation" hosted by the Geneva Cryosphere Hub as part of a series of events held during COP26.
Find more about the event and watch the recording here: https://adaptationataltitude.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-in-mountains/upscaling-adaptation-solutions-for-vulnerable-mountain-regions-through-international-cooperation
Current Status of National Adaptation Plan Process in CambodiaNAP Global Network
Presentation by Dr. HENG Chan Thoeun, Deputy Director of Climate Change Department, General Secretariat of the National Council For Sustainable Development.
This presentation took place at at our Targeted Topics Forum (TTF) on the theme of “High-Level Political Support and Sectoral Integration of Adaptation” in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from September 21-23, 2016.
Introduction to the NAP Global Network | Targeted Topics Forum, Phnom PenhNAP Global Network
Anne Hammill's presentation at our Targeted Topics Forum (TTF) on the theme of “High-Level Political Support and Sectoral Integration of Adaptation” in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from September 21-23, 2016.
Engaging the Private Sector for National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Implementation...NAP Global Network
2nd Targeted Topics Forum, Kingston, March 17, 2016
National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network
Prepared by:
- Joel Smith, CEADIR Adaptation Specialist, Abt Associates
- Dr. Alicia Hayman, CEADIR National Coordinator for Jamaica
Adaptation at Altitude Programme in the South Caucasus (2021)weADAPT
This presentation by Sabine McCallum, Matthias Jurek, and Ansgar Fellendorf was delivered during the Adaptation at Altitude Regional Meeting: Taking Action Together for Resilient Mountain Communities in the South Caucasus, held on 14th December 2021.
Details of the event and its outcomes can be found here:
Closing the Adaptation Gap in Mountains by Graham McDowell (2021)weADAPT
This presentation was delivered during the session "Upscaling adaptation solutions for vulnerable mountain regions through international cooperation" hosted by the Geneva Cryosphere Hub as part of a series of events held during COP26.
Find more about the event and watch the recording here: https://adaptationataltitude.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-in-mountains/upscaling-adaptation-solutions-for-vulnerable-mountain-regions-through-international-cooperation
Read the journal article on which this presentation is based here: https://bioone.org/journals/mountain-research-and-development/volume-41/issue-3/MRD-JOURNAL-D-21-00033.1/Closing-the-Adaptation-Gap-in-Mountains/10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-21-00033.1.full
The global distribution of mountain adaptation projects by Simon AllenweADAPT
This presentation was delivered during the session "Upscaling adaptation solutions for vulnerable mountain regions through international cooperation" hosted by the Geneva Cryosphere Hub as part of a series of events held during COP26.
Find more about the event and watch the recording here: https://adaptationataltitude.org/knowledge-base/adaptation-in-mountains/upscaling-adaptation-solutions-for-vulnerable-mountain-regions-through-international-cooperation
Current Status of National Adaptation Plan Process in CambodiaNAP Global Network
Presentation by Dr. HENG Chan Thoeun, Deputy Director of Climate Change Department, General Secretariat of the National Council For Sustainable Development.
This presentation took place at at our Targeted Topics Forum (TTF) on the theme of “High-Level Political Support and Sectoral Integration of Adaptation” in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from September 21-23, 2016.
Introduction to the NAP Global Network | Targeted Topics Forum, Phnom PenhNAP Global Network
Anne Hammill's presentation at our Targeted Topics Forum (TTF) on the theme of “High-Level Political Support and Sectoral Integration of Adaptation” in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from September 21-23, 2016.
Engaging the Private Sector for National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Implementation...NAP Global Network
2nd Targeted Topics Forum, Kingston, March 17, 2016
National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network
Prepared by:
- Joel Smith, CEADIR Adaptation Specialist, Abt Associates
- Dr. Alicia Hayman, CEADIR National Coordinator for Jamaica
Monitoring and Evaluation of Adaptation: Overview | Angelica V. OspinaNAP Global Network
Presentation by Angelica V. Ospina, IISD, on "Monitoring and Evaluation of Adaptation: Overview" at the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network's Targeted Topics Forum in Lilongwe, Malawi, in February 2017.
Lessons on Alignment from the NAP Global Support Programme (NAP-GSP) in BhutanNAP Global Network
Presentation by Ugyen Dorji and Netra Sharma, UNDP Bhutan, as part of the webinar " Strengthening Alignment Between Adaptation to Climate Change – Disaster Risk Management – Sustainable Development", held on March 04, 2020.
Common Ground between the Paris Agreement and the Sendai Framework – National...NAP Global Network
Presentation by Nicolina Lamhauge, OECD, as part of the webinar " Strengthening Alignment Between Adaptation to Climate Change – Disaster Risk Management – Sustainable Development", held on March 04, 2020.
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice 24-28 August 2014 in Davos, Switzerland
Fred Kossam, Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining, Malawi: Experi...NAPExpo 2014
Fred Kossam, Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining, Malawi: Experiences in initiating multi-stakeholder engagement for the NAP process in Malawi
Climate change and Mountains in East Africa The Adaptation at Altitude programmeweADAPT
This presentation was given on 30-03-2022 at the East Africa Mountains Regional Dialogue Event in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, by Essey Daniel, Sabine McCallum, and Ansgar Fellendorf.
The Brussels Development Briefing n. 56 on The Land-Water-Energy nexus and the Sustainability of the Food System organised by CTA, the European Commission/EuropeAid, the ACP Secretariat and Concord was held on 3rd of July 2019, 9h00-13h00 at the ACP Secretariat, Avenue Georges Henri 451, 1200 Brussels, Room C.
A 2-day workshop hosted by the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security www.ccafs.cgiar.org from 13-14 November, Warsaw, Poland brought together 37 representatives from 10 different countries across Asia, Africa and Latin America to share their lessons and experiences in developing climate adaptation plans for the agriculture sector.
For more information see: Planning climate adaptation in agriculture http://ow.ly/qSO1R
New report highlights lessons from national adaptation planning http://ow.ly/qSO2y
Integrated Natural Resource Management and the GEF- Reconciling Global Enviro...Iwl Pcu
A Principal Objective: Every integrated program of interventions will be aimed at achieving a principal objective, whose nature will depend upon the “entry point” and whose goal, in line with the MDGs and the WSSD Plan of Implementation, will be the fostering of environmentally sustainable development. In doing so, global benefits will be accrued in a cluster of focal areas, or even in all of them. A tentative/preliminary Operational Program indication will correspond to the Principal Objective.
Monitoring and Evaluation of Adaptation: Overview | Angelica V. OspinaNAP Global Network
Presentation by Angelica V. Ospina, IISD, on "Monitoring and Evaluation of Adaptation: Overview" at the National Adaptation Plan (NAP) Global Network's Targeted Topics Forum in Lilongwe, Malawi, in February 2017.
Lessons on Alignment from the NAP Global Support Programme (NAP-GSP) in BhutanNAP Global Network
Presentation by Ugyen Dorji and Netra Sharma, UNDP Bhutan, as part of the webinar " Strengthening Alignment Between Adaptation to Climate Change – Disaster Risk Management – Sustainable Development", held on March 04, 2020.
Common Ground between the Paris Agreement and the Sendai Framework – National...NAP Global Network
Presentation by Nicolina Lamhauge, OECD, as part of the webinar " Strengthening Alignment Between Adaptation to Climate Change – Disaster Risk Management – Sustainable Development", held on March 04, 2020.
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice 24-28 August 2014 in Davos, Switzerland
Fred Kossam, Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining, Malawi: Experi...NAPExpo 2014
Fred Kossam, Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining, Malawi: Experiences in initiating multi-stakeholder engagement for the NAP process in Malawi
Fred Kossam, Ministry of Natural Resources, Energy and Mining, Malawi: Experi...
Similar to Identifying adaptation solutions with upscaling potential within and beyond mountain regions by Sabine McCallum, Matthias Jurek, and Ansgar Fellendorf
Climate change and Mountains in East Africa The Adaptation at Altitude programmeweADAPT
This presentation was given on 30-03-2022 at the East Africa Mountains Regional Dialogue Event in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania, by Essey Daniel, Sabine McCallum, and Ansgar Fellendorf.
The Brussels Development Briefing n. 56 on The Land-Water-Energy nexus and the Sustainability of the Food System organised by CTA, the European Commission/EuropeAid, the ACP Secretariat and Concord was held on 3rd of July 2019, 9h00-13h00 at the ACP Secretariat, Avenue Georges Henri 451, 1200 Brussels, Room C.
A 2-day workshop hosted by the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security www.ccafs.cgiar.org from 13-14 November, Warsaw, Poland brought together 37 representatives from 10 different countries across Asia, Africa and Latin America to share their lessons and experiences in developing climate adaptation plans for the agriculture sector.
For more information see: Planning climate adaptation in agriculture http://ow.ly/qSO1R
New report highlights lessons from national adaptation planning http://ow.ly/qSO2y
Integrated Natural Resource Management and the GEF- Reconciling Global Enviro...Iwl Pcu
A Principal Objective: Every integrated program of interventions will be aimed at achieving a principal objective, whose nature will depend upon the “entry point” and whose goal, in line with the MDGs and the WSSD Plan of Implementation, will be the fostering of environmentally sustainable development. In doing so, global benefits will be accrued in a cluster of focal areas, or even in all of them. A tentative/preliminary Operational Program indication will correspond to the Principal Objective.
Presentation - Scaling up nature-based solutions to address water-related cli...OECD Environment
Presentation - Scaling up nature-based solutions to address water-related climate risks: insights from country experiences - OECD Secretariat, Mikaela RAMBALI and Brooke DEMCHUK
National adaptation planning (NAP) processes and EbAExternalEvents
The NAP-Ag webinar on Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) and National Adaptation Planning: Opportunities for the Agricultural Sectors will provide an overview of how EbA can be effectively integrated into agriculture sectors’ adaptation strategies and broader national adaptation planning processes. The webinar will focus on mainstreaming EbA in the formulation and implementation of National Adaptation Plans (NAPs). Both global presentations and a presentation from Thailand and Nepal, a NAP-Ag partner country will outline opportunities, experiences and approaches in mainstreaming EbA into adaptation policy planning processes and strategies at different scales. This slideshow was presented by Ninni Ikkala Nyman
Session 4 familiarizes participants with their country’s national adaptation strategic framework along with priorities that have already been identified. One of the major goals of the module is to help participant link their projects to this broader adaptation context.
• Part 1: National Climate Adaptation Strategies and Other Sources of Planning Guidance: This part familiarizes participants with documents and policies relevant to adaptation in Indonesia, as well as Indonesia’s UNFCCC communications and plans so that the adaptation project can harmonize with these strategies.
o OBJECTIVE 1: Participants will identify national and subnational climate change strategy documents as well as sectoral strategies and the priorities contained therein.
o OBJECTIVE 2: Participants will describe how their project concept is consistent with the aforementioned policies.
Global framework for the Five Years of Action for the Development of Mountain.Christina Parmionova
The framework currently contains global- and regional-level activities that have been proposed by consulted UN agencies and other international and regional organizations based on their respective mandates and areas of expertise.
5th International Disaster and Risk Conference IDRC 2014 Integrative Risk Management - The role of science, technology & practice 24-28 August 2014 in Davos, Switzerland
Development of Local Climate Action Plans in 3 Jordanian MunicipalitiesCagney
This presentation was developed by Isabella Claydon based on the Technical Plan that was accepted for implementation.
Building local capacities (scientifically and technically) for improved resiliency to climate-related challenges is a multi- and interdisciplinary challenge. The DIMETRIC team will be working in 3 municipalities in Jordan to develop Local Climate Action Plans under the German Development Agency's (GIZ) initiative 'Developing an Effective Mechanism for the Review, Update and Implementation of the Nationally Determined Contributions of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan'.
Similar to Identifying adaptation solutions with upscaling potential within and beyond mountain regions by Sabine McCallum, Matthias Jurek, and Ansgar Fellendorf (20)
A webinar exploring potential synergies and collaboration between European national, regional and transnational climate adaptation (knowledge) platforms (CAPs), EC-funded projects, and the Mission on Adaptation.
A number of European Commission (EC)-funded projects and the EU Mission Adaptation Community of Practice include as part of their respective work programmes, engaging with European national and regional/transnational climate adaptation (knowledge) platforms (CAPs).
IMC2022_Wikipedia for Science_for weADAPT.pptxweADAPT
This presentation for developed for a special session on why and how to use Wikipedia for science communication, given at the International Mountain Conference in Innsbruck, in September 2022.
Sida LEAP Training Lectures #7 and #8: Linking LEAP and WEAP and other advanc...weADAPT
Eight lectures were delivered in 2021 as a series of webinars organized by SEI, with support from the Swedish International Development Cooperation agency (Sida). Delivered by Jason Veysey and Charlotte Wagner of SEI.
This presentation is for lectures #7 and #8: Linking LEAP and WEAP and other advanced topics
Find out more about this course here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/synergies-between-adaptation-and-mitigation/introductory-low-emissions-analysis-platform-leap-training-course-2021
Sida LEAP Training Lectures #5 and #6: Cost-benefit analysis and optimization...weADAPT
Eight lectures were delivered in 2021 as a series of webinars organized by SEI, with support from the Swedish International Development Cooperation agency (Sida). Delivered by Jason Veysey and Charlotte Wagner of SEI.
This presentation is for lectures #5 and #6: Cost-benefit analysis and optimization modelling with LEAP and NEMO.
Find out more about this course here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/synergies-between-adaptation-and-mitigation/introductory-low-emissions-analysis-platform-leap-training-course-2021
Sida LEAP Training Lecture #3 and #4: Energy Supply and Emissions ModelingweADAPT
Eight lectures were delivered in 2021 as a series of webinars organized by SEI, with support from the Swedish International Development Cooperation agency (Sida). Delivered by Jason Veysey and Charlotte Wagner of SEI.
This presentation is for lectures #3 and 4: Energy Supply and Emissions Modeling.
Find out more about this course here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/synergies-between-adaptation-and-mitigation/introductory-low-emissions-analysis-platform-leap-training-course-2021
Sida LEAP Training Lectures #1 and #2: Introduction to LEAPweADAPT
Eight lectures were delivered in 2021 as a series of webinars organized by SEI, with support from the Swedish International Development Cooperation agency (Sida). Delivered by Jason Veysey and Charlotte Wagner of SEI.
This presentation is for lectures #1 and #2: An introduction to LEAP, including its key features, history, structure, user interface, and terminology, and modelling energy demand with LEAP, including definitions, concepts, and methods.
Find out more about this course here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/synergies-between-adaptation-and-mitigation/introductory-low-emissions-analysis-platform-leap-training-course-2021
A whistle-stop tour of lessons learned through KE4CAPweADAPT
Presentation for the KE4CAP Synthesis Workshop: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/climate-change-adaptation-knowledge-platforms/final-ke4cap-synthesis-workshop
Plenary discussion 2: Questions from Local Climate Change Adaptation Centers ...weADAPT
Plenary discussion 2: Questions from Local Climate Change Adaptation Centers (LCCACs) in Japan
These questions have been compiled for the first of the BKE EU-Japan events: Enhancing Connections Across International, National and Local Adaptation Actions.
More details about the events can be found here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/climate-change-adaptation-knowledge-platforms/bke-eu-japan-event
The role of CAS in enhancing the links between national and local adaptation ...weADAPT
The role of CAS in enhancing the links between national and local adaptation action in the Netherlands, Kim van Nieuwaal, Climate Adaptation Services.
This presentations is one of several produced for the BKE EU-Japan events: Enhancing Connections Across International, National and Local Adaptation Actions.
More details about the events can be found here: https://www.weadapt.org/knowledge-base/climate-change-adaptation-knowledge-platforms/bke-eu-japan-event
Richard's aventures in two entangled wonderlandsRichard Gill
Since the loophole-free Bell experiments of 2020 and the Nobel prizes in physics of 2022, critics of Bell's work have retreated to the fortress of super-determinism. Now, super-determinism is a derogatory word - it just means "determinism". Palmer, Hance and Hossenfelder argue that quantum mechanics and determinism are not incompatible, using a sophisticated mathematical construction based on a subtle thinning of allowed states and measurements in quantum mechanics, such that what is left appears to make Bell's argument fail, without altering the empirical predictions of quantum mechanics. I think however that it is a smoke screen, and the slogan "lost in math" comes to my mind. I will discuss some other recent disproofs of Bell's theorem using the language of causality based on causal graphs. Causal thinking is also central to law and justice. I will mention surprising connections to my work on serial killer nurse cases, in particular the Dutch case of Lucia de Berk and the current UK case of Lucy Letby.
Cancer cell metabolism: special Reference to Lactate PathwayAADYARAJPANDEY1
Normal Cell Metabolism:
Cellular respiration describes the series of steps that cells use to break down sugar and other chemicals to get the energy we need to function.
Energy is stored in the bonds of glucose and when glucose is broken down, much of that energy is released.
Cell utilize energy in the form of ATP.
The first step of respiration is called glycolysis. In a series of steps, glycolysis breaks glucose into two smaller molecules - a chemical called pyruvate. A small amount of ATP is formed during this process.
Most healthy cells continue the breakdown in a second process, called the Kreb's cycle. The Kreb's cycle allows cells to “burn” the pyruvates made in glycolysis to get more ATP.
The last step in the breakdown of glucose is called oxidative phosphorylation (Ox-Phos).
It takes place in specialized cell structures called mitochondria. This process produces a large amount of ATP. Importantly, cells need oxygen to complete oxidative phosphorylation.
If a cell completes only glycolysis, only 2 molecules of ATP are made per glucose. However, if the cell completes the entire respiration process (glycolysis - Kreb's - oxidative phosphorylation), about 36 molecules of ATP are created, giving it much more energy to use.
IN CANCER CELL:
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.
Unlike healthy cells that "burn" the entire molecule of sugar to capture a large amount of energy as ATP, cancer cells are wasteful.
Cancer cells only partially break down sugar molecules. They overuse the first step of respiration, glycolysis. They frequently do not complete the second step, oxidative phosphorylation.
This results in only 2 molecules of ATP per each glucose molecule instead of the 36 or so ATPs healthy cells gain. As a result, cancer cells need to use a lot more sugar molecules to get enough energy to survive.
introduction to WARBERG PHENOMENA:
WARBURG EFFECT Usually, cancer cells are highly glycolytic (glucose addiction) and take up more glucose than do normal cells from outside.
Otto Heinrich Warburg (; 8 October 1883 – 1 August 1970) In 1931 was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology for his "discovery of the nature and mode of action of the respiratory enzyme.
WARNBURG EFFECT : cancer cells under aerobic (well-oxygenated) conditions to metabolize glucose to lactate (aerobic glycolysis) is known as the Warburg effect. Warburg made the observation that tumor slices consume glucose and secrete lactate at a higher rate than normal tissues.
A brief information about the SCOP protein database used in bioinformatics.
The Structural Classification of Proteins (SCOP) database is a comprehensive and authoritative resource for the structural and evolutionary relationships of proteins. It provides a detailed and curated classification of protein structures, grouping them into families, superfamilies, and folds based on their structural and sequence similarities.
Nutraceutical market, scope and growth: Herbal drug technologyLokesh Patil
As consumer awareness of health and wellness rises, the nutraceutical market—which includes goods like functional meals, drinks, and dietary supplements that provide health advantages beyond basic nutrition—is growing significantly. As healthcare expenses rise, the population ages, and people want natural and preventative health solutions more and more, this industry is increasing quickly. Further driving market expansion are product formulation innovations and the use of cutting-edge technology for customized nutrition. With its worldwide reach, the nutraceutical industry is expected to keep growing and provide significant chances for research and investment in a number of categories, including vitamins, minerals, probiotics, and herbal supplements.
Deep Behavioral Phenotyping in Systems Neuroscience for Functional Atlasing a...Ana Luísa Pinho
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) provides means to characterize brain activations in response to behavior. However, cognitive neuroscience has been limited to group-level effects referring to the performance of specific tasks. To obtain the functional profile of elementary cognitive mechanisms, the combination of brain responses to many tasks is required. Yet, to date, both structural atlases and parcellation-based activations do not fully account for cognitive function and still present several limitations. Further, they do not adapt overall to individual characteristics. In this talk, I will give an account of deep-behavioral phenotyping strategies, namely data-driven methods in large task-fMRI datasets, to optimize functional brain-data collection and improve inference of effects-of-interest related to mental processes. Key to this approach is the employment of fast multi-functional paradigms rich on features that can be well parametrized and, consequently, facilitate the creation of psycho-physiological constructs to be modelled with imaging data. Particular emphasis will be given to music stimuli when studying high-order cognitive mechanisms, due to their ecological nature and quality to enable complex behavior compounded by discrete entities. I will also discuss how deep-behavioral phenotyping and individualized models applied to neuroimaging data can better account for the subject-specific organization of domain-general cognitive systems in the human brain. Finally, the accumulation of functional brain signatures brings the possibility to clarify relationships among tasks and create a univocal link between brain systems and mental functions through: (1) the development of ontologies proposing an organization of cognitive processes; and (2) brain-network taxonomies describing functional specialization. To this end, tools to improve commensurability in cognitive science are necessary, such as public repositories, ontology-based platforms and automated meta-analysis tools. I will thus discuss some brain-atlasing resources currently under development, and their applicability in cognitive as well as clinical neuroscience.
Observation of Io’s Resurfacing via Plume Deposition Using Ground-based Adapt...Sérgio Sacani
Since volcanic activity was first discovered on Io from Voyager images in 1979, changes
on Io’s surface have been monitored from both spacecraft and ground-based telescopes.
Here, we present the highest spatial resolution images of Io ever obtained from a groundbased telescope. These images, acquired by the SHARK-VIS instrument on the Large
Binocular Telescope, show evidence of a major resurfacing event on Io’s trailing hemisphere. When compared to the most recent spacecraft images, the SHARK-VIS images
show that a plume deposit from a powerful eruption at Pillan Patera has covered part
of the long-lived Pele plume deposit. Although this type of resurfacing event may be common on Io, few have been detected due to the rarity of spacecraft visits and the previously low spatial resolution available from Earth-based telescopes. The SHARK-VIS instrument ushers in a new era of high resolution imaging of Io’s surface using adaptive
optics at visible wavelengths.
This presentation explores a brief idea about the structural and functional attributes of nucleotides, the structure and function of genetic materials along with the impact of UV rays and pH upon them.
3. A@A - Components
We aim at improved availability and use
of mountain observation data and
information services
We facilitate science-policy dialogues
in four mountain regions and inter-
regional collaboration and sharing of
experience
We support a community of practice on
CCA in mountains and build a global
database of adaptation solutions for
mountain regions
We foster global advocacy for inclusion
of mountain adaptation in relevant
policy processes (UNFCCC, Sendai
Framework for DRR, CBD, SDGs)
3
4. A@A – Identifying solutions with upscaling potential
Gathering and identifying practical adaptation solutions
in the South Caucasus (SC) and East Africa (EA)
Key dimensions to qualify for a
mountain adaptation solution
in SC and EA
q Relevant
q Practical and feasible
q Direct benefits and co-benefits
q Flexible and robust
q Replicable and/or scalable
q Legitimate and coherent
Solutions gathered
ü Broad scoping on mountain adaptation
solutions with a total of 39 solutions in
SC and 52 in EA, offering various
sectors, differing levels of
implementation and a range of executing
entities and donors
ü Selection of 9 SC and 18 EA solutions to
be further investigated with a view on
thematic balance, country coverage and
types of funding
Ø Publication of approaches in Mountain
Adaptation Booklets for both regions
(Dec 21)
4
5. A@A – Reflections on identified solutions
Erosion control. Ehen village, Azerbaijan. @ Sustainable Caucasus
All solutions are context and site specific, BUT … :
• they share certain enabling factors for successful implementation, i.e., local community
support, economic and other co-benefits as well as incorporating traditional knowledge and
socio-economic practices
• climate change is most often “only” an additional trigger for adaptation action
• size and coverage of solutions implemented largely depend on availability of and access to
financing mechanisms (with international donors providing largest contributions)
• types of solutions not only refer to specific climate risks but rather to the broader context
(e.g., geopolitical, socio-economic) in which they are embedded
• only few solutions represent direct implementation of national adaptation plans and
strategies
5
5
6. A@A – Scalability potential
Upscaling and transferability potential is inherent in all solutions, but depends on:
Clean Water for Eastern Equatoria.
South Sudan. @ NIRAS
• Framework and enabling conditions
(mostly means of financing available
and accessible)
Farmer Field Schools. Burundi @ FAO
• Knowledge transfer,
learning and trainings
Cold Trout Fish Farming.
Kenya. @ Act!
• Local entrepreneurs
and motivators for
bottom-up,
community-based
initiatives
6