Pricing Strategy Adopted in 3G Technology
Within Telecom Sector

                 By: ISHITA SHAH
                  PGDM 2011-13
       Summer Intern, IDEA CELLULAR LIMITED
            Enrollment no:030301046
Contents…
•   Overview of Company.
•   Competition.
•   SWOT Analysis.
•   Objective of SIP.
•   Target.
•   Working Strategy.
•   Achievement.
•   Learning and Experience.
The Company: Introduction
• The company was incorporated as Birla
  Communications Limited on March 14, 1995 and
  commenced business on August 11, 1995.
• Registered office was in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
• The company name was changed to Birla AT&T
  Communications Limited on May 30, 1996 following the
  execution of a joint venture agreement dated
  December 5, 1995 between AT&T Corporation and
  Grasim Industries Limited.
• Changed name to Idea Cellular Limited and launched
  "Idea" brand name in 2002.
• It provides wireless and long distance voice and
  internet services to consumer and enterprise markets
• Idea became a pan-India operator in 2009
• The market positioning of Idea reflects the strength of its brand
  considering the fact that Idea added 11 out of its total 22
  service areas in the past four years.
• Today, it is a pan-India player with commercial 2G operations in
  22 service areas, and 3G in nine of these circles.
• Its subscriber base has grown multifold, from 7.37 million in
  March 2006 to 89.5 million in March 2011.
• Idea holds 16 per cent stake in Indus Towers, a joint venture
  with other telecom majors Bharti Airtel and Vodafone.
• Indus Towers is the world's largest tower company with over
  one lakh towers.
Vision: To be the most customer-focused mobile service brand,
  continuously innovating to help liberate our customers from
  the shackles of time & space.

Mission : We will delight our customers while meeting their
  individual communication needs time anywhere. We survive
  because of our customers.
Founding Fathers

                                                   Seamlessness




                                       Integrity                  Speed




                                                     Passion




Mr. G. D. Birla and Mr. Aditya Birla               Commitment
OVERVIEW OF 2G AND 3G
• 2G NETWORK:

  – Evolved from 1G
  – First system that used digital
    signals
  – Improve speech quality,
    coverage and security.
  – It introduced data services for
    mobile,starting wth SMS text
    messages
• TECHNOLOGY USED IN 2G

• Divided into TDMA and CDMA based
  standards depending upon
  multiplexing used.

  – TDMA Standards:
   (a) GSM (Global System Mobile)
   (b) Interim Standard 136(IS-136)
   (c) Pacific Digital Cellular(PDC)
3g network


• 3rd generation mobile
  communication.

• It offers high speed data rate.

• Offers wide range of services.

• Increased bandwidth.
Road to 3g
where lies the difference???
•   2G use different switching techniques for voice and data,
    where 3G uses single switching for any kind of data.

•    2G is circuit-switched, but 3G is packet-switched.

•    GSM uses TDMA technology with narrowband 200Khz, 3G
    (WCDMA) use CDMA technology with broadband 5Mhz.
•   2G has low data rate, voice oriented services.
•
     3G has higher data rate and data oriented services
    3G enables Multiplexing of services with different quality
        requirements on a single connection, e.g. speech,
        video and packet data.
GSM EVOLUTION FOR DATA ACCESS




                                  Umts
                                  2mbps
                                  2003+
                        Edge
 Gsm,9.7kbp   Gprs
                        384kbps
 s,1997       115kbps
                        2003
              2000
Wireless Access Evolution

Subscribers


                                                             Broadband
                                                             Network
                                            Broadband        Simplification
                                            New Services    Cost of
                                                              Ownership
                                            Efficiency
                          Voice Quality
                          Portability
           Coverage      Capacity
           Mobility

  Voice                Broadband
Entry into
        3G                                               3G

•   Idea's 3G services start from chattisgarh, Gujarat and Hp & MP
•
    It Plans progressive pan-India rollout of 'Gold Standard' 3G services
    to ensure unmatched customer experience in 200 towns by April '11
    and 4,000 towns by 2012.
     To enjoy Video Conferencing, Video on Demand, Mobile TV and
    high-speed Internet, Introduces Time based Billing plan for 3G
    services

•   Idea has traditionally focused on growth from semi-urban heartlands
    of India and will continue to drive its 3G services from these
    industrial, agricultural and educational region.
Product Offerings
The Customer:
  TIER 1- Metropolitan Circle
Customer Segmentation   Description




Products                pre-paid and post-paid mobile services

Services                GPRS, voice and SMS based entertainment services, call-forwarding,
                        call conferencing, regional, on-net, national and international
                        roaming, GSM gateways, vehicle tracking; and Automatic Meter
                        Reading
Channels                Direct Outlets

Unique Competencies     6 SIGMA, Net Setter Data Cards & Blackberry Solution, largest
                        customer base,, market leader in the Maharashtra, Strong
                        distribution channels
TIER 2- Urban Circle
Customer Segmentation   Description

Products                pre-paid and post-paid mobile services


Services                GPRS enabled information services like internet
                        browsing, data cards and mobile email, call-
                        forwarding, Ring Back Tones, background Music,
                        voice and SMS chat, ringtones, horoscopes,
                        expert advise and subscription services;



Channels                Both Direct & Indirect

Unique Competencies     6 SIGMA, High quality network structure,
                        Centralization of several applications.
TIER 3 – Rural Circle

Customer Segmentation    Description

Products                 pre-paid and post-paid mobile services

Services                 Krishi Voucher,, Providing health care
                         services


Channels                 Indirect

Unique Competencies      usage of solar power for Base Transceiver
                         Station (“BTS), frequency optimization
                         techniques
Competition
MARKET SHARE

35.00%
30.00%
25.00%
20.00%
15.00%
 10.00%
                                 INDIA
  5.00%
  0.00%                          GUJARAT

                         INDIA
Price of net setter
1800

1600

1400

1200                                   IDEA
                                       MTS
1000
                                       VODAFONE
800                                    AIRTEL
600                                    RELIANCE
                                       TATA PHOTON
400

200

   0
       PREPAID   POSTPAID
Network of 3G in Gujarat


250

200                                     IDEA
                                        TATA PHOTON
150                                     MTS
                                        RELIANCE
100
                                        AIRTEL
                               AIRTEL   VODAFONE
 50
                             MTS
  0
                      IDEA
  cities and towns
• Reputation of Brand
           • Technology innovation used
             in Idea
Strength   • Advertising and promotion in
             Idea
           • High quality network
             structure



           • No Broadband service
           • Low coverage in India
           • Market leader only in North
Weakness     India
           • Direct to Home Service is not
             available
           • Less market share in urban
             market
• The Indian
                  telecommunication industry
                  is growing at faster rate
Opportunities   • Low penetration, more
                  particularly in rural India.
                • New 3G launch



                • Intense competition.
                • Customers loyalty is low
                • Increasing cost of promotion.
  Threats
                • Increased network cost.
Project Title


  Pricing Strategy Adopted in 3G
Technology Within Telecom Sector
PRICING
• “Pricing strategy has been always more of the
  poker game than a science.”
• “Successful pricing is an art, not a science.”
Pricing Strategies
Penetration Pricing
Market Skimming
Influence of Elasticity
Influence of Elasticity
• Price Inelastic:
• % change in Q < % change in P
• e.g. a 5% increase in price would be met by a fall in sales of
  something less than 5%
• Revenue would rise
• A 7% reduction in price would lead to a rise in sales of
  something less than 7%
• Revenue would fall
• Price Elastic:
• % change in quantity demanded > % change in price
• e.g. A 4% rise in price would lead to sales falling by something
  more than 4%
• Revenue would fall
• A 9% fall in price would lead to a rise in sales of something
  more than 9%
• Revenue would rise
POSTPAID:

MTS            RELIANCE     TATA         IDEA        VODAFONE    AIRTEL


UNLIMITED      ADVANCE      USUAGE       REGULAR     USUAGE      MONTHLY
               RENTAL       BASE PLAN                BASE PLAN   PLAN

REGULAR        MY BEST      TIME BASE    UNLIMITED
               PLAN         PLAN

ADVANCE        SILVERPLAN   CASH BACK    ADVANCE
                            OFFER        RENTAL

DAY-NIGHT PLANS GOLDEN      DEVICE
                PLAN        FREE OFFER

               PLATINUM
               PLAN
PREPAID:

MTS         RELIANCE    TATA      IDEA      VODAFONE   AIRTEL


UNLIMITED   MB PACKS    MONTHLY   REGULAR   USUSAGE    MONTHLY
                                  PLANS     BASE

MONTHLY     UNLIMITED


LONG        LONG
VALIDITY    VALIDITY


WEEKAND
PLANS
POSTPAID TARIFF:

       IDEA       TATA     MTS   RELIANCE   AIRTEL


1GB    RS 200     -        549              450


2GB    RS 349     -        649


3GB    599        -        699              670


5GB    -          850 RS   -     750 RS     750 RS


10GB   1250       1100     -     950 RS


15GB   -          1400           1200 RS
PREPAID TARIFF

       MTS        RELIANCE   IDEA      AIRTEL   VODAFONE


1GB    647 RS                345 RS    450 RS


2GB                          595 RS


5GB    798 RS     800 RS     745 RS    750 RS   801 RS


10GB   999 RS     1000 RS    1245 RS            1051 RS


15GB   1298 RS    1300 RS
•To make a understanding about the Company
IDEACELLULAR LTD.

•To make a understanding about the services which
they provide

•To know about the customer base of the
IDEACELLULAR.
Targets
• First week of our sip we were not given any such
  target, just we were told to sell the maximum dongles
  and prepare a competitive report on six major
  operators of telecom industry namely; AIRTEL, MTS,
  TATA, RELIANCE, VODAFONE.
• Third week we were given target of logging the five
  dongles.
• We were also given 103 accounts individually of
  corporate to be mapped.
• Sixth week we were given a target to logged 4 dongles
  in ten days and one idea smart phone.
• We were also given a trainee to whom we have to
  trained and also recruit one trainee from our source.
Strategy Employed




PROSPECT CALLS     SUSPECT CALLS
Achievements

• Was the first to achieve the highest loggings in
  the first week of sip and was awarded for the
  same.
• Finished the target of logging the five dongles in
  the second month.
• Had made more than 50 calls in the corporate
• Mapped around 30 companies with all
  information from turnover to no.of sim cards to
  data cards to number of employees etc.
Learning

•  Basic Definition of sales
•  How to take decision
•  Team building, I to WE
• Documentation, difference between the
  company account and the individual account.
• Hard core sales
• Network building
Idea ppt

Idea ppt

  • 1.
    Pricing Strategy Adoptedin 3G Technology Within Telecom Sector By: ISHITA SHAH PGDM 2011-13 Summer Intern, IDEA CELLULAR LIMITED Enrollment no:030301046
  • 2.
    Contents… • Overview of Company. • Competition. • SWOT Analysis. • Objective of SIP. • Target. • Working Strategy. • Achievement. • Learning and Experience.
  • 3.
    The Company: Introduction •The company was incorporated as Birla Communications Limited on March 14, 1995 and commenced business on August 11, 1995. • Registered office was in Mumbai, Maharashtra. • The company name was changed to Birla AT&T Communications Limited on May 30, 1996 following the execution of a joint venture agreement dated December 5, 1995 between AT&T Corporation and Grasim Industries Limited. • Changed name to Idea Cellular Limited and launched "Idea" brand name in 2002. • It provides wireless and long distance voice and internet services to consumer and enterprise markets • Idea became a pan-India operator in 2009
  • 4.
    • The marketpositioning of Idea reflects the strength of its brand considering the fact that Idea added 11 out of its total 22 service areas in the past four years. • Today, it is a pan-India player with commercial 2G operations in 22 service areas, and 3G in nine of these circles. • Its subscriber base has grown multifold, from 7.37 million in March 2006 to 89.5 million in March 2011. • Idea holds 16 per cent stake in Indus Towers, a joint venture with other telecom majors Bharti Airtel and Vodafone. • Indus Towers is the world's largest tower company with over one lakh towers.
  • 5.
    Vision: To bethe most customer-focused mobile service brand, continuously innovating to help liberate our customers from the shackles of time & space. Mission : We will delight our customers while meeting their individual communication needs time anywhere. We survive because of our customers.
  • 6.
    Founding Fathers Seamlessness Integrity Speed Passion Mr. G. D. Birla and Mr. Aditya Birla Commitment
  • 7.
    OVERVIEW OF 2GAND 3G • 2G NETWORK: – Evolved from 1G – First system that used digital signals – Improve speech quality, coverage and security. – It introduced data services for mobile,starting wth SMS text messages
  • 8.
    • TECHNOLOGY USEDIN 2G • Divided into TDMA and CDMA based standards depending upon multiplexing used. – TDMA Standards: (a) GSM (Global System Mobile) (b) Interim Standard 136(IS-136) (c) Pacific Digital Cellular(PDC)
  • 9.
    3g network • 3rdgeneration mobile communication. • It offers high speed data rate. • Offers wide range of services. • Increased bandwidth.
  • 10.
  • 11.
    where lies thedifference??? • 2G use different switching techniques for voice and data, where 3G uses single switching for any kind of data. • 2G is circuit-switched, but 3G is packet-switched. • GSM uses TDMA technology with narrowband 200Khz, 3G (WCDMA) use CDMA technology with broadband 5Mhz. • 2G has low data rate, voice oriented services. • 3G has higher data rate and data oriented services 3G enables Multiplexing of services with different quality requirements on a single connection, e.g. speech, video and packet data.
  • 12.
    GSM EVOLUTION FORDATA ACCESS Umts 2mbps 2003+ Edge Gsm,9.7kbp Gprs 384kbps s,1997 115kbps 2003 2000
  • 13.
    Wireless Access Evolution Subscribers  Broadband  Network  Broadband Simplification  New Services  Cost of Ownership  Efficiency  Voice Quality  Portability  Coverage  Capacity  Mobility Voice Broadband
  • 14.
    Entry into 3G 3G • Idea's 3G services start from chattisgarh, Gujarat and Hp & MP • It Plans progressive pan-India rollout of 'Gold Standard' 3G services to ensure unmatched customer experience in 200 towns by April '11 and 4,000 towns by 2012. To enjoy Video Conferencing, Video on Demand, Mobile TV and high-speed Internet, Introduces Time based Billing plan for 3G services • Idea has traditionally focused on growth from semi-urban heartlands of India and will continue to drive its 3G services from these industrial, agricultural and educational region.
  • 15.
  • 16.
    The Customer: TIER 1- Metropolitan Circle Customer Segmentation Description Products pre-paid and post-paid mobile services Services GPRS, voice and SMS based entertainment services, call-forwarding, call conferencing, regional, on-net, national and international roaming, GSM gateways, vehicle tracking; and Automatic Meter Reading Channels Direct Outlets Unique Competencies 6 SIGMA, Net Setter Data Cards & Blackberry Solution, largest customer base,, market leader in the Maharashtra, Strong distribution channels
  • 17.
    TIER 2- UrbanCircle Customer Segmentation Description Products pre-paid and post-paid mobile services Services GPRS enabled information services like internet browsing, data cards and mobile email, call- forwarding, Ring Back Tones, background Music, voice and SMS chat, ringtones, horoscopes, expert advise and subscription services; Channels Both Direct & Indirect Unique Competencies 6 SIGMA, High quality network structure, Centralization of several applications.
  • 18.
    TIER 3 –Rural Circle Customer Segmentation Description Products pre-paid and post-paid mobile services Services Krishi Voucher,, Providing health care services Channels Indirect Unique Competencies usage of solar power for Base Transceiver Station (“BTS), frequency optimization techniques
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
    Price of netsetter 1800 1600 1400 1200 IDEA MTS 1000 VODAFONE 800 AIRTEL 600 RELIANCE TATA PHOTON 400 200 0 PREPAID POSTPAID
  • 22.
    Network of 3Gin Gujarat 250 200 IDEA TATA PHOTON 150 MTS RELIANCE 100 AIRTEL AIRTEL VODAFONE 50 MTS 0 IDEA cities and towns
  • 23.
    • Reputation ofBrand • Technology innovation used in Idea Strength • Advertising and promotion in Idea • High quality network structure • No Broadband service • Low coverage in India • Market leader only in North Weakness India • Direct to Home Service is not available • Less market share in urban market
  • 24.
    • The Indian telecommunication industry is growing at faster rate Opportunities • Low penetration, more particularly in rural India. • New 3G launch • Intense competition. • Customers loyalty is low • Increasing cost of promotion. Threats • Increased network cost.
  • 25.
    Project Title Pricing Strategy Adopted in 3G Technology Within Telecom Sector
  • 26.
    PRICING • “Pricing strategyhas been always more of the poker game than a science.” • “Successful pricing is an art, not a science.”
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
    Influence of Elasticity •Price Inelastic: • % change in Q < % change in P • e.g. a 5% increase in price would be met by a fall in sales of something less than 5% • Revenue would rise • A 7% reduction in price would lead to a rise in sales of something less than 7% • Revenue would fall • Price Elastic: • % change in quantity demanded > % change in price • e.g. A 4% rise in price would lead to sales falling by something more than 4% • Revenue would fall • A 9% fall in price would lead to a rise in sales of something more than 9% • Revenue would rise
  • 32.
    POSTPAID: MTS RELIANCE TATA IDEA VODAFONE AIRTEL UNLIMITED ADVANCE USUAGE REGULAR USUAGE MONTHLY RENTAL BASE PLAN BASE PLAN PLAN REGULAR MY BEST TIME BASE UNLIMITED PLAN PLAN ADVANCE SILVERPLAN CASH BACK ADVANCE OFFER RENTAL DAY-NIGHT PLANS GOLDEN DEVICE PLAN FREE OFFER PLATINUM PLAN
  • 33.
    PREPAID: MTS RELIANCE TATA IDEA VODAFONE AIRTEL UNLIMITED MB PACKS MONTHLY REGULAR USUSAGE MONTHLY PLANS BASE MONTHLY UNLIMITED LONG LONG VALIDITY VALIDITY WEEKAND PLANS
  • 34.
    POSTPAID TARIFF: IDEA TATA MTS RELIANCE AIRTEL 1GB RS 200 - 549 450 2GB RS 349 - 649 3GB 599 - 699 670 5GB - 850 RS - 750 RS 750 RS 10GB 1250 1100 - 950 RS 15GB - 1400 1200 RS
  • 35.
    PREPAID TARIFF MTS RELIANCE IDEA AIRTEL VODAFONE 1GB 647 RS 345 RS 450 RS 2GB 595 RS 5GB 798 RS 800 RS 745 RS 750 RS 801 RS 10GB 999 RS 1000 RS 1245 RS 1051 RS 15GB 1298 RS 1300 RS
  • 36.
    •To make aunderstanding about the Company IDEACELLULAR LTD. •To make a understanding about the services which they provide •To know about the customer base of the IDEACELLULAR.
  • 37.
    Targets • First weekof our sip we were not given any such target, just we were told to sell the maximum dongles and prepare a competitive report on six major operators of telecom industry namely; AIRTEL, MTS, TATA, RELIANCE, VODAFONE. • Third week we were given target of logging the five dongles. • We were also given 103 accounts individually of corporate to be mapped. • Sixth week we were given a target to logged 4 dongles in ten days and one idea smart phone. • We were also given a trainee to whom we have to trained and also recruit one trainee from our source.
  • 38.
  • 39.
    Achievements • Was thefirst to achieve the highest loggings in the first week of sip and was awarded for the same. • Finished the target of logging the five dongles in the second month. • Had made more than 50 calls in the corporate • Mapped around 30 companies with all information from turnover to no.of sim cards to data cards to number of employees etc.
  • 40.
    Learning • BasicDefinition of sales • How to take decision • Team building, I to WE • Documentation, difference between the company account and the individual account. • Hard core sales • Network building