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Hydraulic Actuators
Hydraulic Actuators
1. Hydraulic actuators convert hydraulic
energy into mechanical energy
2. They are of two types
a) Linear actuators
b) Rotary actuators
2
Linear Actuators
1. They produce linear motion as its output
2. Types of linear actuators are
a) Single acting cylinder
b) Double acting cylinder
c) Double rod cylinder
3
Single Acting CylinderSingle Acting Cylinder
Fluid supply
Piston
Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft
Relief ventsSpring
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
4
Single Acting Cylinder
Animation
5
Double Acting CylinderDouble Acting Cylinder
F Piston
Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft
R
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
6
Double Acting Cylinder
Animation
7
Double Rod CylinderDouble Rod Cylinder
Piston
Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft
F R
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
8
Double Rod Cylinder
Animation
9
Rotary Actuators
1. They produce rotary motion as its output.
2. Types of rotary actuators
a) Rotary vane actuator
b) Rack and pinion actuator
• Single cylinder rack and pinion actuator
• Double cylinder rack and pinion actuator
10
Rotary Vane ActuatorRotary Vane Actuator
C1
C2
P1
P2
Stationary barrier
Outer cylinder
Vane
Actuator shaft
Vane seal
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
11
Rotary Vane Actuator
Animation
12
Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion
Actuator
Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator
FR
Piston seal
Pinion
Output shaft
Cylinder Piston Rack Piston
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
13
Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion
Actuator
Animation
14
Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion
Actuator
Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator
Rack
FR
F R
Output shaft
Cylinder Piston Rack
Pinion
Piston
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S
S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R
15
Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion
Actuator
Animation
16
End of the Presentation
Press Esc to Exit
D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C AT I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B OT S
S A B A R I G I R I VA S A N . R
I S B N 978-81-908268-0-8
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Hydraulic actuators

  • 2. Hydraulic Actuators 1. Hydraulic actuators convert hydraulic energy into mechanical energy 2. They are of two types a) Linear actuators b) Rotary actuators 2
  • 3. Linear Actuators 1. They produce linear motion as its output 2. Types of linear actuators are a) Single acting cylinder b) Double acting cylinder c) Double rod cylinder 3
  • 4. Single Acting CylinderSingle Acting Cylinder Fluid supply Piston Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft Relief ventsSpring D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 4
  • 6. Double Acting CylinderDouble Acting Cylinder F Piston Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft R D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 6
  • 8. Double Rod CylinderDouble Rod Cylinder Piston Cylinder Piston seal Output shaft F R D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 8
  • 10. Rotary Actuators 1. They produce rotary motion as its output. 2. Types of rotary actuators a) Rotary vane actuator b) Rack and pinion actuator • Single cylinder rack and pinion actuator • Double cylinder rack and pinion actuator 10
  • 11. Rotary Vane ActuatorRotary Vane Actuator C1 C2 P1 P2 Stationary barrier Outer cylinder Vane Actuator shaft Vane seal D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 11
  • 13. Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator FR Piston seal Pinion Output shaft Cylinder Piston Rack Piston D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 13
  • 14. Single Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator Animation 14
  • 15. Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator Rack FR F R Output shaft Cylinder Piston Rack Pinion Piston D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C A T I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B O T S S A B A R I G I R I V A S A N . R 15
  • 16. Double Cylinder Rack and Pinion Actuator Animation 16
  • 17. End of the Presentation Press Esc to Exit D E S I G N A N D A P P L I C AT I O N S O F I N D U S T R I A L R O B OT S S A B A R I G I R I VA S A N . R I S B N 978-81-908268-0-8 Thanks to: