Performance evaluation is a tool used to evaluate how employees are performing their jobs. It involves qualitatively and quantitatively assessing an employee's performance. The objectives of performance evaluation include providing feedback, making promotion and downsizing decisions, motivating performance, setting and measuring goals, determining compensation, counseling poor performers, and improving overall organizational performance. The process involves establishing performance standards, setting measurable goals, measuring actual performance, comparing it to standards, discussing the appraisal with the employee, and taking corrective actions if needed. Performance evaluation is important for performance enhancement, compensation adjustment, placement decisions, identifying training needs, and career planning and development.