YAER = 2012-13
CLASS = X
SUBJECT = COMPUTER
TOPIC= HTML
SUBBMITED TO = DEEPTI KATARIA
SUBBMITED BY = JAYANT MEWARA
PREFACE
 Full Form Of HTML
 History Of HTML
 Characteristics Of HTML
 How Create & View A HTML Document
 Commonly Used Web Browsers
Full Form Of Html
 Html: Hyper Text Mark – Up Language
 HYPER TEXT : Hyper Text Is The Text Used To Link
Various Web Pages. It The Text On Web Page, Which On
Clicking Opens A New Web Page.
 Mark - Up: It Means Highlighting Text By Underling Or
Displaying It In A Different Colors, Or Both.
 Language : It Refers To The Way Of Commutation
Between Web Pages, Which Has Its Own Syntax & Rules.
HISTORY OF HTML
IBM showed the seed for HTML in the early 1980s. It was
known as GML ( General Mark -Up Language ). It is a powerful
tool that aimed at creating a document language in which one
could mark the title, font selection & much more. In 1986, this
concept got standardization by ISO & named SGML . In 1989,
Tim Berners Lee & his team designed this language & named
HTML. The language HTML was modified many times leading to
number of versions i.e. HTML version 0 up to HTML version 5
which is the latest one.
CHARACTERCISTICS OF HTML
1. Easy to understand & can be modified.
2. Provides more flexible way to design web pages, along with
text.
3. Graphic, Video & Sound can also be used & imported to give
attractive look to the web pages.
4. Effective presentation can be with all formatting effects.
5. We can create & publish web page to share information with
people all around the world.
6. We can display HTML documents on any platform, such as
Macintosh, Windows, Unix etc.
HOW TO CREAT & VIEW A
HTML DOCUMENT
To create a HTML document we can type the text in any word
processor, like Word Pad, Notepad & create the page. The
extension given to the page is always .html. Let us see how to
open & create a document using Notepad.
1. Open Notepad by clicking on Start > Programs >
Accessories > Notepad.
2. The Notepad window will appears.
3. Type the HTML code as shown in the adjoining screen.
HOW TO CREAT & VIEW A
HTML DOCUMENT
4. Click on File > Save menu option. The Save As dialog box will
appear. Select All Files in Save As type option. Mention the
name in File name text box with an extension .html.
5. Click on save button.
To view any HTML file we need only web browser that is
Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. Here we using
Internet Explorer, as it is a part of Windows. To view your
first web page, follows these steps;
HOW TO CREAT & VIEW A
HTML DOCUMENT
1. Click on Start > Programs menu & choose Internet Explorer
option. The Internet Explorer windows will appear.
2. Click on File > Open menu option. The Open dialog box will
appears. Click on Browse button. A dialog box will appears.
3. Choose the path where you have stored your HTML
document & after selecting your file. Click on Open button &
OK in Open dialog box.
4. Your web page will be shown on the web browser.
COMMONLY USED WEB
BROWSERS
Some commonly used web browser are :-
1. Internet Explorer :- Windows Internet Explorer is
basically Microsoft Internet Explorer. It is also known
as MSIE. IE is a series of graphical web browsers
developed by Microsoft.
2. Mozilla Firefox :- Mozilla Firefox is a free web browser
& is deigned by Mozilla Corporation. It is the second
most popular browser in the world.
COMMONLY USED WEB
BROWSERS
3) Apple Safari :- Safari is a web browser developed by
Apple. It is Apple default browser.
4) Netscape Navigator :- Netscape Navigator, a product
of Netscape Commutation Corporation. It was popular
before 1990’s. Although by 2002 its usages had
almost disappeared.
COMMONLY USED WEB
BROWSERS
5) Google Chrome:- It is developed by Google. Google
Chrome is the world best & number 1 web browser. It
was released on 2 September 2008 & full version was
released on 11 December 2008. It is favorite web
browser till now.
THANK YOU

HTML

  • 2.
    YAER = 2012-13 CLASS= X SUBJECT = COMPUTER TOPIC= HTML SUBBMITED TO = DEEPTI KATARIA SUBBMITED BY = JAYANT MEWARA
  • 3.
    PREFACE  Full FormOf HTML  History Of HTML  Characteristics Of HTML  How Create & View A HTML Document  Commonly Used Web Browsers
  • 4.
    Full Form OfHtml  Html: Hyper Text Mark – Up Language  HYPER TEXT : Hyper Text Is The Text Used To Link Various Web Pages. It The Text On Web Page, Which On Clicking Opens A New Web Page.  Mark - Up: It Means Highlighting Text By Underling Or Displaying It In A Different Colors, Or Both.  Language : It Refers To The Way Of Commutation Between Web Pages, Which Has Its Own Syntax & Rules.
  • 5.
    HISTORY OF HTML IBMshowed the seed for HTML in the early 1980s. It was known as GML ( General Mark -Up Language ). It is a powerful tool that aimed at creating a document language in which one could mark the title, font selection & much more. In 1986, this concept got standardization by ISO & named SGML . In 1989, Tim Berners Lee & his team designed this language & named HTML. The language HTML was modified many times leading to number of versions i.e. HTML version 0 up to HTML version 5 which is the latest one.
  • 6.
    CHARACTERCISTICS OF HTML 1.Easy to understand & can be modified. 2. Provides more flexible way to design web pages, along with text. 3. Graphic, Video & Sound can also be used & imported to give attractive look to the web pages. 4. Effective presentation can be with all formatting effects. 5. We can create & publish web page to share information with people all around the world. 6. We can display HTML documents on any platform, such as Macintosh, Windows, Unix etc.
  • 7.
    HOW TO CREAT& VIEW A HTML DOCUMENT To create a HTML document we can type the text in any word processor, like Word Pad, Notepad & create the page. The extension given to the page is always .html. Let us see how to open & create a document using Notepad. 1. Open Notepad by clicking on Start > Programs > Accessories > Notepad. 2. The Notepad window will appears. 3. Type the HTML code as shown in the adjoining screen.
  • 8.
    HOW TO CREAT& VIEW A HTML DOCUMENT 4. Click on File > Save menu option. The Save As dialog box will appear. Select All Files in Save As type option. Mention the name in File name text box with an extension .html. 5. Click on save button. To view any HTML file we need only web browser that is Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator. Here we using Internet Explorer, as it is a part of Windows. To view your first web page, follows these steps;
  • 9.
    HOW TO CREAT& VIEW A HTML DOCUMENT 1. Click on Start > Programs menu & choose Internet Explorer option. The Internet Explorer windows will appear. 2. Click on File > Open menu option. The Open dialog box will appears. Click on Browse button. A dialog box will appears. 3. Choose the path where you have stored your HTML document & after selecting your file. Click on Open button & OK in Open dialog box. 4. Your web page will be shown on the web browser.
  • 10.
    COMMONLY USED WEB BROWSERS Somecommonly used web browser are :- 1. Internet Explorer :- Windows Internet Explorer is basically Microsoft Internet Explorer. It is also known as MSIE. IE is a series of graphical web browsers developed by Microsoft. 2. Mozilla Firefox :- Mozilla Firefox is a free web browser & is deigned by Mozilla Corporation. It is the second most popular browser in the world.
  • 11.
    COMMONLY USED WEB BROWSERS 3)Apple Safari :- Safari is a web browser developed by Apple. It is Apple default browser. 4) Netscape Navigator :- Netscape Navigator, a product of Netscape Commutation Corporation. It was popular before 1990’s. Although by 2002 its usages had almost disappeared.
  • 12.
    COMMONLY USED WEB BROWSERS 5)Google Chrome:- It is developed by Google. Google Chrome is the world best & number 1 web browser. It was released on 2 September 2008 & full version was released on 11 December 2008. It is favorite web browser till now.
  • 13.