The document discusses guidelines for writing effective scientific papers. It defines research and describes the significance of scientific research papers. Research is defined as a careful, systematic study of a subject using scientific principles to describe, explain and predict phenomena. Publishing research allows sharing findings and building new knowledge, and is important for career advancement. Effective scientific papers have a clear title, abstract, introduction, methodology, results, conclusion and references.
Research proposal for ph d application biotechnology background literature wr...Pubrica
Preparing a concrete research proposal is an integral step of the PhD application process in Biotechnology. A well-structured research proposal highlights the significance of the study, defines the research problem, outlines the methodologies, and discusses the implications of the possible outcomes.
Full Information: https://bit.ly/2WYH4WO
Reference: https://pubrica.com/services/physician-writing-services/research-proposal/
Why pubrica?
When you order our services, we promise you the following – Plagiarism free, always on Time, outstanding customer support, written to Standard, Unlimited Revisions support and High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
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Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
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United Kingdom: +44-74248 10299
This document provides an overview of the process for writing a research proposal or dissertation. It begins with an abstract that summarizes the content. The document then outlines the typical sections of a research proposal, including the introduction, objectives, literature review, methods, ethics, expected outcomes, and references. It discusses the purpose and content that should be included in each section. The document also provides details on quantitative and qualitative research methods and how to collect and analyze data. Overall, the document serves as a guide for students on how to structure and write a successful research proposal or dissertation.
This document provides guidelines for writing a research proposal. It begins by outlining the key components of a proposal, including an original idea, preliminary work, objectives, budget, and timelines. It then goes into more detail on specific sections. The title should be short and explanatory. The novelty, inventive step, national importance, and market potential should be clearly described. Preliminary work and background information should provide scientific basis. Objectives must be specific and quantifiable. The budget and milestones must be realistic and achievable. Technical details should include significance, methodology, and potential problems. The proposal aims to establish proof of concept with anticipated deliverables.
What is Research Report?
Types of Report
Components of a Research Report
APA Style Essentials
Citing and Referencing Sources
Footnotes
Suggestions for Writing Report.
1) The document provides guidance on writing a PhD research proposal, including what content to include and stylistic rules to follow.
2) Key elements to include are a title, abstract, background on existing research, hypothesis, objectives, methodology, dissemination plan, supervisory support, and timeline.
3) Proposals should be clear, objective, and realistic. Justify why the research is important and how it will benefit society. Follow formatting guidelines and deadlines.
Research proposal writing study and analysisZahira Bano
The document provides guidance on writing an effective research proposal, including key sections and elements. It discusses that a research proposal must convince the reviewer that the proposed project is worthwhile and that the researcher is capable of successfully executing the project plan. The document outlines important sections like the title, abstract, introduction, objectives, literature review, methodology, plan, budget, team, and references. It provides tips for writing each section, such as keeping the title concise but descriptive, including a 300-word abstract that summarizes the key points, and using an introduction to establish the context and importance of the research topic.
The document provides guidance on writing an effective research statement for job applications in science and engineering fields. It discusses when a research statement is required, such as for postdoc, assistant professor, associate professor, and tenure-track professor positions. The purpose of the research statement is to assess an applicant's areas of expertise, research potential, academic qualifications, and fit for the department. It should describe current and planned research topics, their significance, and how the research will build upon past work in an innovative way. The research statement is typically 1-3 pages and includes sections on research background, goals, and future plans. It is important to get feedback and proofread the statement carefully.
This research proposal outlines a study to understand customer preferences and usage of a hotel's preferred guest card program. The proposal includes:
1) Surveying 1,500 current cardholders through a mail survey to understand card usage, benefits, weaknesses and desired improvements.
2) Analyzing results to provide the hotel insights into cardholders, usage patterns, feature evaluations and marketing strategy recommendations.
3) Estimating total project costs at $21,610 covering questionnaire design, sampling, data collection, analysis and reporting.
The study aims to help the hotel better understand and serve cardholders to enhance the program and customer relationships.
Research proposal for ph d application biotechnology background literature wr...Pubrica
Preparing a concrete research proposal is an integral step of the PhD application process in Biotechnology. A well-structured research proposal highlights the significance of the study, defines the research problem, outlines the methodologies, and discusses the implications of the possible outcomes.
Full Information: https://bit.ly/2WYH4WO
Reference: https://pubrica.com/services/physician-writing-services/research-proposal/
Why pubrica?
When you order our services, we promise you the following – Plagiarism free, always on Time, outstanding customer support, written to Standard, Unlimited Revisions support and High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-74248 10299
This document provides an overview of the process for writing a research proposal or dissertation. It begins with an abstract that summarizes the content. The document then outlines the typical sections of a research proposal, including the introduction, objectives, literature review, methods, ethics, expected outcomes, and references. It discusses the purpose and content that should be included in each section. The document also provides details on quantitative and qualitative research methods and how to collect and analyze data. Overall, the document serves as a guide for students on how to structure and write a successful research proposal or dissertation.
This document provides guidelines for writing a research proposal. It begins by outlining the key components of a proposal, including an original idea, preliminary work, objectives, budget, and timelines. It then goes into more detail on specific sections. The title should be short and explanatory. The novelty, inventive step, national importance, and market potential should be clearly described. Preliminary work and background information should provide scientific basis. Objectives must be specific and quantifiable. The budget and milestones must be realistic and achievable. Technical details should include significance, methodology, and potential problems. The proposal aims to establish proof of concept with anticipated deliverables.
What is Research Report?
Types of Report
Components of a Research Report
APA Style Essentials
Citing and Referencing Sources
Footnotes
Suggestions for Writing Report.
1) The document provides guidance on writing a PhD research proposal, including what content to include and stylistic rules to follow.
2) Key elements to include are a title, abstract, background on existing research, hypothesis, objectives, methodology, dissemination plan, supervisory support, and timeline.
3) Proposals should be clear, objective, and realistic. Justify why the research is important and how it will benefit society. Follow formatting guidelines and deadlines.
Research proposal writing study and analysisZahira Bano
The document provides guidance on writing an effective research proposal, including key sections and elements. It discusses that a research proposal must convince the reviewer that the proposed project is worthwhile and that the researcher is capable of successfully executing the project plan. The document outlines important sections like the title, abstract, introduction, objectives, literature review, methodology, plan, budget, team, and references. It provides tips for writing each section, such as keeping the title concise but descriptive, including a 300-word abstract that summarizes the key points, and using an introduction to establish the context and importance of the research topic.
The document provides guidance on writing an effective research statement for job applications in science and engineering fields. It discusses when a research statement is required, such as for postdoc, assistant professor, associate professor, and tenure-track professor positions. The purpose of the research statement is to assess an applicant's areas of expertise, research potential, academic qualifications, and fit for the department. It should describe current and planned research topics, their significance, and how the research will build upon past work in an innovative way. The research statement is typically 1-3 pages and includes sections on research background, goals, and future plans. It is important to get feedback and proofread the statement carefully.
This research proposal outlines a study to understand customer preferences and usage of a hotel's preferred guest card program. The proposal includes:
1) Surveying 1,500 current cardholders through a mail survey to understand card usage, benefits, weaknesses and desired improvements.
2) Analyzing results to provide the hotel insights into cardholders, usage patterns, feature evaluations and marketing strategy recommendations.
3) Estimating total project costs at $21,610 covering questionnaire design, sampling, data collection, analysis and reporting.
The study aims to help the hotel better understand and serve cardholders to enhance the program and customer relationships.
This document provides guidance on developing an effective research proposal. It explains that a proposal communicates the research problem and planned methodology to obtain approval and funding. Key sections include an introduction outlining the research problem, a literature review establishing the significance of the problem, objectives and hypotheses to be tested, methodology describing the research design and procedures, a work plan and budget, and qualifications of researchers. High-quality proposals have a clearly defined problem, methodology suitable to address the research questions, and convince reviewers of the importance and feasibility of the study.
This document outlines the key components of a research proposal. It begins by defining a research proposal and its main purposes [to justify an idea and gain approval]. It then discusses the importance of a research proposal [to provide direction, sell the idea to supervisors, and allow evaluation]. The document recommends including an introduction, research question, literature review, methodology, timeline, and references. It emphasizes that a proposal should clearly explain what, why, and how the research will be conducted. Overall, the document provides guidance on developing an effective research proposal.
Cancer biology Scientific Research Proposal Writing Support- Pubrica.comPubrica
The document provides guidance on writing an effective cancer biology research proposal, outlining essential components like demonstrating a need, reviewing relevant literature, specifying objectives and methods, and common pitfalls to avoid. It also discusses opportunities in cancer research areas like molecular biology, cell biology, and epidemiology. Research proposals should convincingly show the significance of the research and the researcher's ability to conduct it according to standards.
Difference between research proposal and research report comparison of purp...gulsherg
Research proposals are written before data collection to justify and outline a proposed research study, while research reports are submitted after a study is completed to describe the research process, findings, and conclusions. Specifically, research proposals include an introduction, literature review, and methodology, while research reports also cover results, analysis, and recommendations based on the completed research. The main difference is that proposals describe intended research and reports explain research that was actually conducted.
The document discusses the meaning of research and reports. It defines research as an organized and systematic way of finding answers to questions. There are several types of business research classified by method and purpose, including basic research, applied research, evaluation research, R&D, and action research. The types of research methods include historical research, correlational research, descriptive research, causal-comparative, and experimental. Reports are defined as documents that communicate factual information for some business purpose. The steps of writing a research report include choosing a topic, determining scope, locating information, analyzing data, and presenting the report.
The document provides guidelines for writing an effective report, including its structure and key components. It states that a report should set out the issue, describe what was done and how, and present findings, conclusions, and recommendations. It emphasizes that reports require a formal structure, with sections for an introduction, methods, results and discussions, references, and appendices. Proper writing style, language usage, and addressing the intended audience are also important factors for a good report.
This document outlines how to write an effective research proposal. It discusses the key components of a proposal, including an introduction, statement of purpose, background on previous work, significance of the research, description of the research methodology, other concerns, and bibliography. The document provides guidance on each component, such as choosing an eye-catching but relevant title, explaining the problem domain and motivation, detailing academic and research backgrounds, outlining the benefits and contributions of the proposed research, describing the research methods and timeline, and citing references properly. The overall message is that a research proposal should clearly present an important problem and plan to address it, and that it is best to start writing early and continue improving it gradually over time.
The document provides an overview of the key components of a research proposal, including an introduction, literature review, objectives, methodology, timeline, budget, and bibliography. It discusses the purpose and content that should be included in each section, such as summarizing relevant previous studies in the literature review and outlining specific and measurable objectives. The methodology section explains the planned procedures for achieving the objectives, including the research design, subjects, data collection and analysis. It emphasizes that a proposal convinces readers of the significance, approach and feasibility of the proposed research.
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It discusses what research is, the purpose of research, and qualities of good research. It explains that a research proposal should include an introduction, background and significance, literature review, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, research design and methods. It provides direction on writing each of these sections, including outlining the problem, reviewing previous studies, stating objectives clearly, and describing the research methodology. The overall document offers advice to help write a strong research proposal that clearly defines the research problem and planned approach.
The document provides guidance on writing a research proposal or thesis. It outlines the typical sections included such as an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, findings, discussion and conclusion. It describes the purpose and content of each section. For example, the introduction establishes the topic and importance of the research, while the methodology specifies how data will be collected and analyzed. The document also notes important considerations like developing a timeline and addressing limitations. Overall, it serves as a useful reference for structuring and drafting a research proposal or thesis.
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It discusses what research is, the purpose of research, and qualities of good research. It explains that a research proposal should include an introduction, background and significance, literature review, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, research design and methods. Each section is described in detail to outline what they should contain. The document emphasizes that the proposal should have a clear problem statement, measurable objectives, and methodological approach. Overall, the document serves as a guide for developing the structure and content of a research proposal.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROPOSAL, RESEARCH & REPORTAli jili'ow
This document provides information on proposals, research, and reports. It defines a proposal as a written presentation that clarifies a research problem, purpose, methodology and budget. Research is defined as a systematic search for knowledge on a topic. There are different types of proposals including new, revised, supplemental and continuation. The document also discusses writing a research proposal, what constitutes research, characteristics of good research, and how to prepare and structure reports. It provides guidance on the key differences between proposals, research and reports.
TL1 NRSA F award application workshop and How to Prepare Complete ApplicationPJ Simpson-Haidaris
Portions of this workshop on "Preparing an F-award at the Pre-doctoral Level" was presented at the ACTS meeting in Washington DC on April 20, 2017 at 1 pm in the Washington Marriott Wardman Park Hotel. This presentation has been updated to include the release of instructions 24March 2017, Adobes Forms D and new F-award funding opportunity releases.
The important components of the training plan and research strategy sections were described.
29 April 2017 the file was updated.
How to Structure your research article - Pubrica Pubrica
The correct format of the research article is crucial to good scientific writing. The sequence of Introduction, Methods, Results and Discussion is the essential structure of a typical research report.
Continue Reading: https://bit.ly/2XM9YNA
Why Pubrica?
When you order our services, Plagiarism free|on Time|outstanding customer support|Unlimited Revisions support|High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44 1618186353
The document discusses the components and purpose of a research proposal. It explains that a research proposal communicates a research problem and proposed methods for solving it. The major sections of a proposal are outlined, including an introduction, definition, functions, components such as the background, problem statement, objectives, hypotheses, variables, methodology, work plan, budget, and conclusion. An effective proposal allows researchers to clarify their thinking, open communication with other parties, and serve as a basis for negotiating resources.
This presentation emphasizes key components of Research Proposal, Essentials of Good Research Title, Importance of Title, Framing of Research Title with examples, Importance of Introduction, Statement of Research Problem with examples, Irrelevant Research Objectives, Inter-Disciplinary Relevance, Literature Review, Importance of Research Methodology, Budget and Financial Assistance Required, Limitations, Competence of Researcher, and Funding Agencies.
This document discusses qualitative data analysis (QDA). It defines QDA as interpreting qualitative data such as interviews, field notes, videos and documents to explain phenomena. The analysis is usually interpretive and examines symbolic meaning. Common techniques include identifying themes in transcripts and writing analytical memos. Rigor requires maintaining openness, reflecting on biases, and triangulating perspectives. Effective analysis also requires understanding participants' language nuances.
This document provides guidance on writing a successful research proposal. It discusses the key components of a proposal such as the title, abstract, introduction, literature review, aims and objectives, methodology, timeline, budget, and references. The objective is to describe what will be done, why it should be done, how it will be done, and what results are expected. An effective proposal clearly outlines the research problem, methodology, intended outcomes, and significance of the study. It also demonstrates the qualifications of the research team and feasibility of the budget. Overall, this document serves as a useful guide for developing a well-structured research proposal that persuades reviewers of the study's importance and viability.
This document provides guidelines for writing effective research reports. It defines a research report and outlines its basic structure, which typically includes sections for an abstract, introduction, literature review, method, results, discussion, and conclusion. The document emphasizes writing concisely and precisely for the intended audience, using fair and unbiased language, and structuring the report in a way that tells an interesting story about the research.
This document provides guidance on developing a research proposal for a master's or doctoral thesis. It discusses the purpose and importance of a research proposal, as well as the key components that should be included such as an introduction to the research problem, a literature review, proposed methodology, and timeline. The proposal allows students to plan their research systematically and receive feedback that can help focus their study. It also communicates the student's preparedness and feasibility of their project to supervisors and funders. Developing a strong proposal is an important early step towards a successful research project and thesis.
Writing a public health research grant proposal ; role of scientific experts ...Pubrica
• Research Proposal Writing is the most outstanding dream for people who love to becomethe best in their research studies, which are initiatedwith the best research proposals.
• Public health research is not easy, but an essential need that no nation can afford to ignore'. A broad range of people should accomplish public health research.
Full Information : https://bit.ly/331LcY3
Reference: https://pubrica.com/services/research-services/grant-writing/
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-1618186353
This document provides guidance on developing an effective research proposal. It explains that a proposal communicates the research problem and planned methodology to obtain approval and funding. Key sections include an introduction outlining the research problem, a literature review establishing the significance of the problem, objectives and hypotheses to be tested, methodology describing the research design and procedures, a work plan and budget, and qualifications of researchers. High-quality proposals have a clearly defined problem, methodology suitable to address the research questions, and convince reviewers of the importance and feasibility of the study.
This document outlines the key components of a research proposal. It begins by defining a research proposal and its main purposes [to justify an idea and gain approval]. It then discusses the importance of a research proposal [to provide direction, sell the idea to supervisors, and allow evaluation]. The document recommends including an introduction, research question, literature review, methodology, timeline, and references. It emphasizes that a proposal should clearly explain what, why, and how the research will be conducted. Overall, the document provides guidance on developing an effective research proposal.
Cancer biology Scientific Research Proposal Writing Support- Pubrica.comPubrica
The document provides guidance on writing an effective cancer biology research proposal, outlining essential components like demonstrating a need, reviewing relevant literature, specifying objectives and methods, and common pitfalls to avoid. It also discusses opportunities in cancer research areas like molecular biology, cell biology, and epidemiology. Research proposals should convincingly show the significance of the research and the researcher's ability to conduct it according to standards.
Difference between research proposal and research report comparison of purp...gulsherg
Research proposals are written before data collection to justify and outline a proposed research study, while research reports are submitted after a study is completed to describe the research process, findings, and conclusions. Specifically, research proposals include an introduction, literature review, and methodology, while research reports also cover results, analysis, and recommendations based on the completed research. The main difference is that proposals describe intended research and reports explain research that was actually conducted.
The document discusses the meaning of research and reports. It defines research as an organized and systematic way of finding answers to questions. There are several types of business research classified by method and purpose, including basic research, applied research, evaluation research, R&D, and action research. The types of research methods include historical research, correlational research, descriptive research, causal-comparative, and experimental. Reports are defined as documents that communicate factual information for some business purpose. The steps of writing a research report include choosing a topic, determining scope, locating information, analyzing data, and presenting the report.
The document provides guidelines for writing an effective report, including its structure and key components. It states that a report should set out the issue, describe what was done and how, and present findings, conclusions, and recommendations. It emphasizes that reports require a formal structure, with sections for an introduction, methods, results and discussions, references, and appendices. Proper writing style, language usage, and addressing the intended audience are also important factors for a good report.
This document outlines how to write an effective research proposal. It discusses the key components of a proposal, including an introduction, statement of purpose, background on previous work, significance of the research, description of the research methodology, other concerns, and bibliography. The document provides guidance on each component, such as choosing an eye-catching but relevant title, explaining the problem domain and motivation, detailing academic and research backgrounds, outlining the benefits and contributions of the proposed research, describing the research methods and timeline, and citing references properly. The overall message is that a research proposal should clearly present an important problem and plan to address it, and that it is best to start writing early and continue improving it gradually over time.
The document provides an overview of the key components of a research proposal, including an introduction, literature review, objectives, methodology, timeline, budget, and bibliography. It discusses the purpose and content that should be included in each section, such as summarizing relevant previous studies in the literature review and outlining specific and measurable objectives. The methodology section explains the planned procedures for achieving the objectives, including the research design, subjects, data collection and analysis. It emphasizes that a proposal convinces readers of the significance, approach and feasibility of the proposed research.
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It discusses what research is, the purpose of research, and qualities of good research. It explains that a research proposal should include an introduction, background and significance, literature review, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, research design and methods. It provides direction on writing each of these sections, including outlining the problem, reviewing previous studies, stating objectives clearly, and describing the research methodology. The overall document offers advice to help write a strong research proposal that clearly defines the research problem and planned approach.
The document provides guidance on writing a research proposal or thesis. It outlines the typical sections included such as an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, findings, discussion and conclusion. It describes the purpose and content of each section. For example, the introduction establishes the topic and importance of the research, while the methodology specifies how data will be collected and analyzed. The document also notes important considerations like developing a timeline and addressing limitations. Overall, it serves as a useful reference for structuring and drafting a research proposal or thesis.
This document provides guidance on writing a research proposal. It discusses what research is, the purpose of research, and qualities of good research. It explains that a research proposal should include an introduction, background and significance, literature review, statement of the problem, objectives of the study, research design and methods. Each section is described in detail to outline what they should contain. The document emphasizes that the proposal should have a clear problem statement, measurable objectives, and methodological approach. Overall, the document serves as a guide for developing the structure and content of a research proposal.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROPOSAL, RESEARCH & REPORTAli jili'ow
This document provides information on proposals, research, and reports. It defines a proposal as a written presentation that clarifies a research problem, purpose, methodology and budget. Research is defined as a systematic search for knowledge on a topic. There are different types of proposals including new, revised, supplemental and continuation. The document also discusses writing a research proposal, what constitutes research, characteristics of good research, and how to prepare and structure reports. It provides guidance on the key differences between proposals, research and reports.
TL1 NRSA F award application workshop and How to Prepare Complete ApplicationPJ Simpson-Haidaris
Portions of this workshop on "Preparing an F-award at the Pre-doctoral Level" was presented at the ACTS meeting in Washington DC on April 20, 2017 at 1 pm in the Washington Marriott Wardman Park Hotel. This presentation has been updated to include the release of instructions 24March 2017, Adobes Forms D and new F-award funding opportunity releases.
The important components of the training plan and research strategy sections were described.
29 April 2017 the file was updated.
How to Structure your research article - Pubrica Pubrica
The correct format of the research article is crucial to good scientific writing. The sequence of Introduction, Methods, Results and Discussion is the essential structure of a typical research report.
Continue Reading: https://bit.ly/2XM9YNA
Why Pubrica?
When you order our services, Plagiarism free|on Time|outstanding customer support|Unlimited Revisions support|High-quality Subject Matter Experts.
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44 1618186353
The document discusses the components and purpose of a research proposal. It explains that a research proposal communicates a research problem and proposed methods for solving it. The major sections of a proposal are outlined, including an introduction, definition, functions, components such as the background, problem statement, objectives, hypotheses, variables, methodology, work plan, budget, and conclusion. An effective proposal allows researchers to clarify their thinking, open communication with other parties, and serve as a basis for negotiating resources.
This presentation emphasizes key components of Research Proposal, Essentials of Good Research Title, Importance of Title, Framing of Research Title with examples, Importance of Introduction, Statement of Research Problem with examples, Irrelevant Research Objectives, Inter-Disciplinary Relevance, Literature Review, Importance of Research Methodology, Budget and Financial Assistance Required, Limitations, Competence of Researcher, and Funding Agencies.
This document discusses qualitative data analysis (QDA). It defines QDA as interpreting qualitative data such as interviews, field notes, videos and documents to explain phenomena. The analysis is usually interpretive and examines symbolic meaning. Common techniques include identifying themes in transcripts and writing analytical memos. Rigor requires maintaining openness, reflecting on biases, and triangulating perspectives. Effective analysis also requires understanding participants' language nuances.
This document provides guidance on writing a successful research proposal. It discusses the key components of a proposal such as the title, abstract, introduction, literature review, aims and objectives, methodology, timeline, budget, and references. The objective is to describe what will be done, why it should be done, how it will be done, and what results are expected. An effective proposal clearly outlines the research problem, methodology, intended outcomes, and significance of the study. It also demonstrates the qualifications of the research team and feasibility of the budget. Overall, this document serves as a useful guide for developing a well-structured research proposal that persuades reviewers of the study's importance and viability.
This document provides guidelines for writing effective research reports. It defines a research report and outlines its basic structure, which typically includes sections for an abstract, introduction, literature review, method, results, discussion, and conclusion. The document emphasizes writing concisely and precisely for the intended audience, using fair and unbiased language, and structuring the report in a way that tells an interesting story about the research.
This document provides guidance on developing a research proposal for a master's or doctoral thesis. It discusses the purpose and importance of a research proposal, as well as the key components that should be included such as an introduction to the research problem, a literature review, proposed methodology, and timeline. The proposal allows students to plan their research systematically and receive feedback that can help focus their study. It also communicates the student's preparedness and feasibility of their project to supervisors and funders. Developing a strong proposal is an important early step towards a successful research project and thesis.
Writing a public health research grant proposal ; role of scientific experts ...Pubrica
• Research Proposal Writing is the most outstanding dream for people who love to becomethe best in their research studies, which are initiatedwith the best research proposals.
• Public health research is not easy, but an essential need that no nation can afford to ignore'. A broad range of people should accomplish public health research.
Full Information : https://bit.ly/331LcY3
Reference: https://pubrica.com/services/research-services/grant-writing/
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-1618186353
Writing a public health research grant proposal ; role of scientific experts ...Pubrica
• Research Proposal Writing is the most outstanding dream for people who love to becomethe best in their research studies, which are initiatedwith the best research proposals.
• Public health research is not easy, but an essential need that no nation can afford to ignore'. A broad range of people should accomplish public health research.
Full Information : https://bit.ly/331LcY3
Reference: https://pubrica.com/services/research-services/grant-writing/
Contact us :
Web: https://pubrica.com/
Blog: https://pubrica.com/academy/
Email: sales@pubrica.com
WhatsApp : +91 9884350006
United Kingdom: +44-74248 10299
Mapping a path to the empowered searcherSheila Webber
I have uploaded this older paper about using mindmapping whilst teaching searching, as the ideas are still current, and the article is difficult to get hold of. This was presented at the Online 2002 meeting, and has been published formally as:
Webber, S. (2002) “Mapping a path to the empowered searcher.” In: Graham, C. (Ed) Online Information
2002: Proceedings: 3-5 December 2002. Oxford: Learned Information Europe. 177-181.
This copy was produced from the author’s original file.
This document outlines an interactive workshop for residents on writing a research proposal. The workshop will be held over two days and include lectures and working sessions. Participants will learn about key components of a research proposal such as the introduction, aims and objectives, literature review, research design, ethics, and budget. They will draft sections of their own research proposal and get feedback. The workshop aims to help participants explain how to write a proposal and produce a draft of their proposal. It is targeted at internal medicine and surgery residents from two hospitals.
designing proposal for research projects budget and funding schemesabhisrivastava11
This document provides information about writing a research proposal for funding. It begins with the aim and objectives of making participants proficient in writing research proposals. It then discusses key elements like the title, introduction, literature review, methodology, expected outcomes, facilities, budget, funding agencies and eligibility. The document provides guidance on writing each section of the proposal, including defining problems, objectives, hypotheses and significance. It also outlines the budget, time schedule and reviewers' expectations for funding approval.
Research, Writing, and Publishing in High Impact JournalsDr. Abdul Mujeebu M
This is compilation of my presentations in a recent workshop at AMU Aligarh, India. Interested institutions can contact me for conducting similar workshop.
Develop three research questions on a topic for which you are suzannewarch
Develop three research questions on a topic for which you are most interest.
Access the "Types of Research Design" site.
Select the appropriate research design for your research questions.
In your own words, explain the purpose of the design, what these type of studies
tell you
and what they
don't tell you
and.
Finally, explain why this design is appropriate for the respective research questions.
A research question is a...
clear
focused
concise
complex
arguable
Instructions for all Forums:
Each week, learners will post one initial post per week. This post must demonstrate comprehension of the course materials, the ability to apply that knowledge in the real world. Learners will engage with the instructor and peers throughout the learning week. To motivate engaged discussion, posts are expected to be on time with regular interaction throughout the week. All posts should demonstrate college level writing skills. To promote vibrant discussion as we would in a face to face classroom, formatted citations and references are not required. Quotes should not be used at all, or used sparingly. If you quote a source quotation marks should be used and an APA formatted citation and reference provided.
Before beginning your paper, you need to decide how you plan to design the study
.
The research design refers to the overall strategy that you choose to integrate the different components of the study in a coherent and logical way, thereby, ensuring you will effectively address the research problem; it constitutes the blueprint for the collection, measurement, and analysis of data. Note that your research problem determines the type of design you should use, not the other way around!
De Vaus, D. A.
Research Design in Social Research
. London: SAGE, 2001; Trochim, William M.K.
Research Methods Knowledge Base
. 2006.
General Structure and Writing Style
The function of a research design is to ensure that the evidence obtained enables you to effectively address the research problem logically and as unambiguously as possible
. In social sciences research, obtaining information relevant to the research problem generally entails specifying the type of evidence needed to test a theory, to evaluate a program, or to accurately describe and assess meaning related to an observable phenomenon.
With this in mind, a common mistake made by researchers is that they begin their investigations far too early, before they have thought critically about what information is required to address the research problem. Without attending to these design issues beforehand, the overall research problem will not be adequately addressed and any conclusions drawn will run the risk of being weak and unconvincing. As a consequence, the overall validity of the study will be undermined.
The length and complexity of describing research designs in your paper can vary considerably, but any well-developed design will achieve the following
:
Identify the res ...
This document provides guidance on writing a tenure and/or promotion statement. It discusses including goals for research, teaching, and service in the past, present, and future. The research statement should emphasize the quality, programmatic nature, sustainability, and productivity of research as well as how teaching and service enhance research. The teaching statement focuses on student achievement, course content, development, and mentoring. It also discusses how research and service enhance teaching. The service statement outlines service to the program, department, institution, profession, and society. It emphasizes how teaching and research enhance service contributions. The statement should engage both academic and professional readers while emphasizing primary strengths and avoiding excessive detail or jargon.
1. The document outlines the typical parts and chapters included in research documents for computer science and information technology projects, including introductions, literature reviews, methodology, results, and conclusions.
2. Guidelines for writing different parts of a research paper are provided, such as relating the topic to existing knowledge in the literature review and interpreting results in the discussion.
3. Common errors in literature reviews, such as not thoroughly surveying existing research, are listed to avoid in developing the research.
Regional Studies Association - Annual Meeting - Dublin 2017: increasing the r...Kudos
RSA is partnered with Kudos (www.growkudos.com) to help members and authors increase readership and citations of their published research. Kudos provides two services: a platform for you to add a plain language explanation of your work (helping more people find and understand it), and a tool for helping you track your efforts to share your work (e.g. by email, in presentations, or via academic networks / social media). Kudos brings together a range of metrics (views, downloads, citations and "Altmetrics") to help you track the effect of your efforts, learn which communications are most effective, and save time in future by focusing on those efforts that correlate to improved readership and citations. A 2016 study showed that articles for which the Kudos tools had been used had, on average, 23% higher readership.
Charlie Rapple, one of the Kudos founders, will lead this session, explaining how to get started and showing examples of how other regional studies researchers are using the system to increase the reach and impact of their work. The session will also include (a) some of the wider evidence that connects plain language explanations of research, or efforts to communicate more actively, with improved impact and (b) findings from the 2016 study including which sites researchers most commonly use to share links to their work, and which sites actually result in the most people clicking those links.
This document provides an overview of developing an effective research proposal. It defines what a research proposal is and its purpose. The key elements that should be included in a research proposal are an introduction, definition of the research topic and questions, literature review, methodology, timeline, resources and budget, and consideration of ethical issues. Following APA style guidelines and developing short, clear titles and abstract are also discussed. The proposal should convince the reader that the research goals are significant and feasible.
This document discusses the importance, characteristics, processes, and ethics of research. It begins by defining research and outlining its main purposes. Some key points made include: research is a systematic process used to build knowledge, understand issues, and support or disprove ideas; it involves asking questions, making observations, and testing theories; the research process typically involves refining topics, designing studies, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings; characteristics of good research include being empirical, logical, analytical, and replicable. The document also discusses qualitative research methods.
The document is a literature review report submitted by Rahul V Gulaganji to Dr. Saleem Sonekhan of SDM College of Engineering and Technology. It examines previous research on consumer perception of online shopping. The literature review contains 15 articles analyzing various aspects of consumer perception such as gender differences, risk perception, impact of online reviews, and factors influencing purchase intention. The review finds that perception of product, shopping experience, and service quality positively influence purchase intention while perceived risk has a negative influence. It also analyzes demographic factors affecting adoption of online shopping. The literature review provides context and identifies gaps in the existing research on consumer perception towards online shopping.
Introduction to “Research Tools”: Tools for Collecting, Writing, Publishing, ...Nader Ale Ebrahim
“Research Tools” enable researchers to collect, organize, analyze, visualize and publicized research outputs. I have collected over 700 tools that enable researchers to follow the correct path in research and to ultimately produce high-quality research outputs with more accuracy and efficiency. “Research Tools” consists of a hierarchical set of nodes. It has four main nodes: (1) Searching the literature, (2) Writing a paper, (3) Targeting suitable journals, and (4) Enhancing visibility and impact of the research. This presentation will provide an overview to the most important tools from searching literature to disseminating researcher outputs. The e-skills learned from the workshop are useful across various research disciplines and research institutions.
(2004, May). Personal communication.
Lecture:
Professor: (2004, April 12). Lecture presented in History
101 at Capital University, Hartford, CT.
Government document:
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2003).
The 2003 HHS poverty guidelines. Retrieved from
http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/03poverty.htm
The document discusses key aspects of writing a research proposal, including defining research, its purposes and importance. It outlines the necessary components of a proposal, such as an introduction, background, literature review, problem statement, objectives, research design/methods, implications, time budget, and conclusion. The introduction should capture the reader's interest and explain the topic's significance. The background provides context, while the literature review analyzes prior related studies. The problem statement concisely describes the problem being addressed. Objectives clearly define the aims of the study. The design/methods section describes the methodology, while implications discuss the research's potential impact. A time budget breaks down the project timeline. The conclusion reiterates the proposal's importance and summar
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This document summarizes a dissertation on whether social media skills are essential for the next generation of CEOs. It begins with an abstract that outlines the mixed methods approach used, including examining previous studies, interviews with current and future CEOs, and analysis of primary and secondary data. The introduction provides background on social media and defines the objective to determine if social media skills will be required of future CEOs. The literature review covers current statistics on social media usage among Fortune 500 CEOs, perceived benefits and risks of social media use. The methodology describes the secondary and primary data collection including interviews with current and future CEOs from different industries and company sizes.
artificial intelligence and data science contents.pptxGauravCar
What is artificial intelligence? Artificial intelligence is the ability of a computer or computer-controlled robot to perform tasks that are commonly associated with the intellectual processes characteristic of humans, such as the ability to reason.
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Artificial intelligence (AI) | Definitio
Introduction- e - waste – definition - sources of e-waste– hazardous substances in e-waste - effects of e-waste on environment and human health- need for e-waste management– e-waste handling rules - waste minimization techniques for managing e-waste – recycling of e-waste - disposal treatment methods of e- waste – mechanism of extraction of precious metal from leaching solution-global Scenario of E-waste – E-waste in India- case studies.
Comparative analysis between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquapon...bijceesjournal
The aquaponic system of planting is a method that does not require soil usage. It is a method that only needs water, fish, lava rocks (a substitute for soil), and plants. Aquaponic systems are sustainable and environmentally friendly. Its use not only helps to plant in small spaces but also helps reduce artificial chemical use and minimizes excess water use, as aquaponics consumes 90% less water than soil-based gardening. The study applied a descriptive and experimental design to assess and compare conventional and reconstructed aquaponic methods for reproducing tomatoes. The researchers created an observation checklist to determine the significant factors of the study. The study aims to determine the significant difference between traditional aquaponics and reconstructed aquaponics systems propagating tomatoes in terms of height, weight, girth, and number of fruits. The reconstructed aquaponics system’s higher growth yield results in a much more nourished crop than the traditional aquaponics system. It is superior in its number of fruits, height, weight, and girth measurement. Moreover, the reconstructed aquaponics system is proven to eliminate all the hindrances present in the traditional aquaponics system, which are overcrowding of fish, algae growth, pest problems, contaminated water, and dead fish.
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning an...gerogepatton
International Conference on NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Applications (NLAIM 2024) offers a premier global platform for exchanging insights and findings in the theory, methodology, and applications of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their applications. The conference seeks substantial contributions across all key domains of NLP, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and their practical applications, aiming to foster both theoretical advancements and real-world implementations. With a focus on facilitating collaboration between researchers and practitioners from academia and industry, the conference serves as a nexus for sharing the latest developments in the field.
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CHINA’S GEO-ECONOMIC OUTREACH IN CENTRAL ASIAN COUNTRIES AND FUTURE PROSPECTjpsjournal1
The rivalry between prominent international actors for dominance over Central Asia's hydrocarbon
reserves and the ancient silk trade route, along with China's diplomatic endeavours in the area, has been
referred to as the "New Great Game." This research centres on the power struggle, considering
geopolitical, geostrategic, and geoeconomic variables. Topics including trade, political hegemony, oil
politics, and conventional and nontraditional security are all explored and explained by the researcher.
Using Mackinder's Heartland, Spykman Rimland, and Hegemonic Stability theories, examines China's role
in Central Asia. This study adheres to the empirical epistemological method and has taken care of
objectivity. This study analyze primary and secondary research documents critically to elaborate role of
china’s geo economic outreach in central Asian countries and its future prospect. China is thriving in trade,
pipeline politics, and winning states, according to this study, thanks to important instruments like the
Shanghai Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative. According to this study,
China is seeing significant success in commerce, pipeline politics, and gaining influence on other
governments. This success may be attributed to the effective utilisation of key tools such as the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation and the Belt and Road Economic Initiative.
LLM Fine Tuning with QLoRA Cassandra Lunch 4, presented by Anant
How to write a scientific paper
1. WRITING A SCIENTIFIC PAPER:
EFFECTIVE GUIDELINES
REVA RESEARCH BATCH 2019
Dr. Mallikarjun M. Kodabagi, Professor, School of Computing &IT
REVA University,Bangalore
3. WHAT IS RESEARCH?
Research is defined as a careful consideration of study
regarding a particular concern or a problem using scientific
methods.
According to the American sociologist Earl Robert Babbie,
“Research is a systematic inquiry to describe, explain, predict
and control the observed phenomenon. Research involves
inductive and deductive methods.”
According to Wikipedia, Research is "creative and systematic
work undertaken to increase the stock of knowledge,
including knowledge of humans, culture and society, and the
use of this stock of knowledge to devise new applications.“
3PRATIBHA V HEGDE,DILNA U
4. WHAT IS RESEARCH?
The wonderful people at Wordnet define research as:
Noun: systematic investigation to establish facts; a search for
knowledge.
Verb: attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific
manner; inquire into.
An etymologist might tell us that it comes from the Old
French word cerchier, to search, with re- expressing
intensive force. I guess it is saying that before 1400 in
France, research meant to search really hard.
4
PRATIBHA V HEGDE,DILNA U
5. SIGNIFICANCE OF SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH PAPER
Writing is a very important part of science; it is used to document and
communicate ideas, activities and findings to others.
Research and publication complement teaching and training
The most compelling reason for many professionals to start writing is to
fulfil specific job requirements by employers that include promotion to
an academic position, professional and improving prospect of success in
research grant application.
Publications can also be regarded as an asset that enables authors to
gain recognition and acknowledgement as experts in a particular field
at national and international levels.
Publication in peer-reviewed journals also gives international
recognition for an individual, department, university, and institutions. 5
PRATIBHA V HEGDE,DILNA U
6. SIGNIFICANCE OF SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH PAPER
In some cases where a topic of major global importance is included in a
publication, the author's country, and even the region, may also get a greater
recognition.
Doing research is only half of the picture. If the results of research studies or
program documentations are not published- and where they are published has
an important impact also- other researchers cannot appreciate the value of the
evidence generated, they cannot see the evidence or further build on it, and
overall science cannot develop and grow.
Among researchers, the adage “Publish or Perish” (i.e., publish your research
or losing your career) is a threatening reminder of the importance of
publication.
Publishing evidences and availing to the wider user is very critical for the
progress of science and in bringing changes based on evidence. 6
PRATIBHA V HEGDE,DILNA U
7. SIGNIFICANCE OF SCIENTIFIC
RESEARCH PAPER
The greatest part of a writer's time is spent in reading,
in order to write: a man will turn over half a library, a
quote by the 18th century British writer Samuel
Johnson, clearly speaks the discipline imposed by
scientific publication increases the depth of knowledge
for the author and results in a greater contribution of
knowledge for others.
Scientific writing can take many forms from a lab
notebook to a project report, or from a paper in an
academic journal to an article in a scientific magazine.
7PRATIBHA V HEGDE,DILNA U
8. STRUCTURE OF SCIENTIFIC PAPER
Title of Paper
Abstract
Introduction
Literature Survey
Methodology
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
TITLEOFAPAPER
9. TITLE OF PAPER
Title should reflect the content of the paper clearly and precisely.
Title should be simple and not lengthy
Title can highlight the materials and method used in the research work.
Title should not match with titles of existing methods.
Avoid usage of abbreviations and jargons
Author names and Affiliation should appear after the title in the paper.
TITLEOFAPAPER
MURALI J, VIDYA SRIKANTH, NEERAJA JAYAN
10. AFFLIATION
SAMPLE : TITLE 1
AUTHOR NAMES
METHOD SPECIFIC
CONTENT OF PAPER
ABBREVIATION
EXPANDED
MURALI J, VIDYA SRIKANTH, NEERAJA JAYAN
TITLEOFAPAPER
11. AFFLIATION
MAIL ID
SAMPLE : TITLE 2
AUTHOR NAMES
METHOD SPECIFIC
MURALI J, VIDYA SRIKANTH, NEERAJA JAYAN
TITLEOFAPAPER
12. ABSTRACT
Abstract states clearly the objective of the paper and must be contained in about 300 words
Abstract states problem areas of the research and emphasises the uniqueness of the research
Abstract defines existing methods adopted in similar research and states how the chosen method is different in
terms of advantages
Abstract states the model used to carry out the research and describes it’s advantages over other models
Abstract discusses results briefly and claims are stated either textually or in numbers
Key words must appear below the Abstract and relate directly to the uniqueness of the research and broad area
of research
Key words must not exceed 5 words
MURALI J, VIDYA SRIKANTH, NEERAJA JAYAN
ABSTRACT
16. INTRODUCTION
SANDHYA BS, PAVANA H, KUSUMA B, SANGEETHA P, DEEPIKA R, NAGARAJ HEDIYAL, BURRI ANKAIAH, ADITHYA BALLAJI, MANJU JR
Introduction is an important part of the research paper, which covers background of the research.
The background includes following:
Domain of the research work and Need for studying the problem: (What you Know)
- Introduction to research domain and their applications
- Describe importance of the problem in the domain and its relevance to various real world applications
Related Work and Gap : (What is Unknown)
Existing works carried out on the problem and Gap analysis should be included
Objective of the research work
Statement that describes the goal/aim of the research work
INTRODUCTION
17. Cont….
Brief description of contribution of the work (What you want to show)
• Paragraph that describes method used, results and observations.
Organization of the paper
• Statements that describe how the rest of the paper is organized.
SANDHYA BS, PAVANA H, KUSUMA B, SANGEETHA P, DEEPIKA R, NAGARAJ HEDIYAL, BURRI ANKAIAH, ADITHYA BALLAJI, MANJU JR
18. As the people move across world for business, field works and/or
pleasure, they find it difficult to understand the text written on display
boards in foreign environment. In such a scenario, people either look for
guides or intelligent devices that can help them in providing translated
information to their native language. As most of the individuals carry
camera embedded, hand held devices such as mobile phones and PDA’s,
there is a possibility to integrate technological solutions into such systems
in order to provide facilities for automatically understanding display boards
in foreign environment.
Sample Introduction of a paper
Texture Based Methodology for Text Region Extraction from Low Resolution Natural Scene
Images
Introduction
These facilities may be provided as an integral solution through web
service as necessary computing function, which are not available in hand
held systems. Such web based hand held systems must be enabled to
capture natural scene images containing display boards and query the
web service to retrieve translated localized information of the text written
on display boards.
Need analysis
for taking up
research work
19. The written matter on display/name boards provides information necessary for the needs
and safety of people, and may be written in languages unknown. And the written matter can
be street names, restaurant names, building names, company names, traffic directions,
warning signs etc. Hence, lot of commercial and academic interest is veered towards
development of techniques for web service based hand held systems useful in
understanding written text in display boards. There is a spurt of activity in development of
web based intelligent hand held tour guide systems, blind assistants to read written text and
Location aware computing systems and many more in recent years. A few such works are
presented in the following and a more elaborate survey of related works is given in the next
section. A point by photograph paradigm where users can specify an object by simply taking
picture to retrieve matching images from the web is found in [1]. The comMotion is a
location aware hand held system that links personal information to locations. It reminds
users about shopping list when he/she nears a shopping mall [2]. At Hewlett Packard (HP),
mobile Optical Character Reading (OCR) applications were developed to retrieve
information related to the text image captured through a pen-size camera [3]. Mobile phone
image matching and retrieval has been used by insurance and trading firms for remote item
appraisal and verification with a central database [4]. The image matching and retrieval
applications cannot be embedded in hand held devices such as mobile phones due to
limited availability of computing resources, hence such services are being developed as
web services.
Literature
Review
leading to
gap
20. The state of art hand held systems available across the world are not
automated for understanding written text on display boards in foreign
environment. Scope exists for exploring such possibilities through automation
of hand held systems. One of the very important processing steps for
development of such systems is automatic detection and extraction of text
regions from low resolution natural scene images prior to further analysis. The
written text provides important information and it is not an easy problem to
reliably detect and localize text embedded in natural scene images [8]. The
size of the characters can vary from very small to very big. The font of the text
can be different. Text present in the image may have multiple colors. The text
may appear in different orientation. Text can occur in a complex background.
And also the textual and other information captured is affected by significant
degradations such as perspective distortion, blur, shadow and uneven lighting.
The researchers have also worked towards development of web based
intelligent hand held tour guide systems. The cyberGuide [5] is an intelligent
hand held tour guide system, which provides the information based on user’s
location. The cyberGuide continuously monitors the users location using Global
Positioning System (GPS) and provides new information at the right time.
Museums could provide these tour guides to visitors allowing them to take
personalized tours observing any displayed object. As the visitors move across
museum floors, the information about the location is pushed to hand held tour
guides. The research prototypes used to search information about an object
image captured by cameras embedded in mobile phones are described in [6-
7].
Literature
Review
leading to gap
continued
Challenges/issues to
be addressed
21. Hence, the automatic detection and segmentation of text is a difficult and
challenging problem. Reported works have identified a number of
approaches for text localization from natural scene images.
In this paper, a new texture based text detection and segmentation method is
proposed. The proposed method uses high pass filtering in the DCT domain
to suppress most of the background. Later texture features such as
homogeneity and contrast are computed on image blocks to identify and
segment text regions in the image.Each unit block is classified as either text
or nontext based on newly defined discriminant functions. In addition,
merging algorithms are used to merge text blocks to obtain text regions. The
regions are further refined using post processing. The proposed method is
robust enough to detect text regions from low resolution natural scene
images, and achieves a detection rate of 96.6%.
Proposed
Method
The rest of the paper is organized as follows; the detailed survey
related to text extraction from natural scene images is described in
section 2. The proposed method is presented in Section 3. The
experimental results and analysis are given in Section 4. Section 5
concludes the work and lists future directions.
Organization
of the paper
23. LITERATUREREVIEW
GIRISH HEGDE, RAGHAVENDRA MOKASHI, SANTOSHKUMAR BEGUR, RAGHAVENDRA SHETTY, VINAY G, RANJIT KUMAR DORA, SUPRITH P G, ROSHAN S,
PRADEEP K
Literature review covers the description of existing methods on the chosen topic, At the end of literature
review a paragraph is written to present the gaps which are still unaddressed and need attention. The
literature review and gap analysis can be included as part of introduction or as a separate section of the
paper.
This section includes following.
Significant contributions in the related area or topic under study.
Each contribution must highlight the following points.
- Method description
- Data set, Results and Observations
- Advantages and Limitations
- Future avenues, if any
A paragraph describing the challenges unaddressed and need attention.
LITERATURE REVIEW
24. LITERATUREREVIEW CONTRIBUTORS OF LITERATURE REVIEW
GIRISH HEGDE, RAGHAVENDRA MOKASHI, SANTOSHKUMAR BEGUR, RAGHAVENDRA SHETTY, VINAY G, RANJIT KUMAR DORA, SUPRITH P G, ROSHAN S,
PRADEEP K
25. This part of the paper gives description of original procedure or method or solution used to solve
the problem. The description must cover following.
Steps of the methodology (Focus on original contribution in each step)
Diagram of the methodology
Sampling design, strength of the method, dependency among parameters
Limitations of the method, future extension
METHODOLOGY
METHOD
K. VASANTHA LAKSHMI ,SWATHI.A.S.,LAKSHMI.R ,SHAKEEL ,PALLAVI.M,JYOTHI.V SREEKRUPA.B.K, LATHA.Y.L, M.MADHAVI, SUPRIYA, MALATHI.
26. K. VASANTHA LAKSHMI ,SWATHI.A.S.,LAKSHMI.R ,SHAKEEL ,PALLAVI.M,JYOTHI.V SREEKRUPA.B.K, LATHA.Y.L, M.MADHAVI, SUPRIYA, MALATHI.
CONTRIBUTORS OF METHODOLOGY
27. RESULTSANDDISCUSSION
MURALIDHAR JAHAGIRHAR, VIDYADHAR KUSUR, BAVIGADDA SREEKANTH
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
The results and discussions should cover following.
It covers the findings of the experiments.
Results in the forms of Tables, graphs and supplemented by textual description.
Comparison of results with multiple methods on various parameters
Satisfactory results and non-satisfactory results
Observations and limitations
Test conditions
Dependency among variables under study.
Case study.
The equipment and test bed setup
Unexpected and/or negative results.
28. CONTRIBUTORS OF RESULTS AND
DISCUSSION SECTION
MURALIDHAR JAHAGIRHAR, VIDYADHAR KUSUR, BAVIGADDA SREEKANTH
MURALIDHAR JAHAGIRHAR VIDYADHAR KUSUR BAVIGADDA SREEKANTH
RESULTSANDDISCUSSION
29. CONCLUSIONSCONCLUSION
This section should cover following points.
Echoing introduction can be a good strategy
Summary of contributions of the research work
Key observations made during the study
Limitations and future study of the research
Connect various parameters under study
A new perspective on the topic.
Dharmavir, Ranganathappa, Vijaya Kumar H, Prashanth N, Chaitra B, Helen, Ashwini
31. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Acknowledgements enable you to thank all those who have helped in carrying out the research.
The general advice is to express your appreciation in a concise manner and to avoid strong emotive language.
Format :
This research was supported/partially supported by [Name of Foundation, Grant maker, Donor]. We thank our
colleagues from [Name of the supporting institution] who provided insight and expertise that greatly assisted the
research.
32. The State University of New York at Buffalo acknowledges the
U.S. Government’s support in the publication of this paper.
This work was supported by the National Research Foundation
of Korea(NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT)
(No. NRF-2016R1C1B2010281).
This research was supported by the project No. 0117U007177
“Designing the methods of adaptive radio resource management
in LTE-U mobile networks for 4G/5G development in Ukraine,”
funded by Ukrainian government and by the Slovak Research
and Development Agency project number APVV-15-0055.
Roopa.M
Srivani. E N
Kusuma H R
SAMPLE : ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
34. The references can be from various sources such as: journals, conferences, books and web material.
The references from these sources must appear in following formats.
Journal paper reference:
- Authors, Paper Title, Journal Title, Volume Number, Issue Number, Pages, Year.
Conference paper reference:
- Authors, Paper Title, Conference Title, Volume Number,Pages, Year.
Books Reference:
- Authors, Book Title, Publisher, Edition, Pages, Year.
REFERENCING
VIKRAM K, BHARAT KUMAR T, RAKESH SHARMA KR, MURARI V. REDDY,PALLAVI PUSHP, RAYAPPA MAHALE, PRADIP G,
CHANNABASAV,NAGESH KUMAR R, SAIFUDDIN
REFERENCES