Structuring & Writing a 
good essay 
Blackburn College: Sociology 
Access (Level 3)
Use Objective language 
• Consider the example sentences below 
(which do you think are correct)?
Use Objective language 
• Consider the example sentences below 
(which do you think are correct)?
Here’s What An Essay 
“Looks” Like: 
• Title - always start your essay off with the full/complete title 
• Introduction 
• Overview of main topic areas; what your essay will cover; 
key definitions 
• Body of Essay (paragraph 1) 
• Topic sentence 
• Supporting details 
• Body of Essay (paragraph 2 … etc.) 
• Topic sentence 
• Supporting details 
• Summary/Conclusion
Introduction 
• Your first or introductory paragraph should 
explain your topic and provide any key 
definitions of terms. 
• Your introductory paragraph (or paragraphs) 
contain statements that help your reader 
focus on what exactly you are going to talk 
about in the upcoming body paragraphs.
Body Paragraphs 
• Body paragraphs support and explain the 
response to the essay question/title. 
• Cohesive, neat paragraphs are important, as 
they make your essay: 
• ‘Reader friendly’ 
• They help make the essay look organized. 
• And, of course, they help you meet your 
essay’s word-length requirement.
Some advice for paragraphs 
• Generally, a paragraph starts with a topic sentence, 
that tells what the paragraph is about, (the other 
sentences provide details and support. 
• Each paragraph is a complete thought 
• A paragraph focuses on a particular theme, topic, or 
argument 
• As soon as you start to change thoughts, or if your 
writing goes in a new direction, start a new paragraph 
• Don’t be afraid of having several paragraphs. 
• But likewise, don’t have too many
Conclusions 
• A concluding paragraph is the final 
paragraph in your essay 
• It presents an important summary of 
your essay; and, it should link directly 
back to the title/introduction 
• PS: Don’t forget a full & accurate 
Bibliography

How to structure & Write an Essay

  • 1.
    Structuring & Writinga good essay Blackburn College: Sociology Access (Level 3)
  • 2.
    Use Objective language • Consider the example sentences below (which do you think are correct)?
  • 3.
    Use Objective language • Consider the example sentences below (which do you think are correct)?
  • 4.
    Here’s What AnEssay “Looks” Like: • Title - always start your essay off with the full/complete title • Introduction • Overview of main topic areas; what your essay will cover; key definitions • Body of Essay (paragraph 1) • Topic sentence • Supporting details • Body of Essay (paragraph 2 … etc.) • Topic sentence • Supporting details • Summary/Conclusion
  • 5.
    Introduction • Yourfirst or introductory paragraph should explain your topic and provide any key definitions of terms. • Your introductory paragraph (or paragraphs) contain statements that help your reader focus on what exactly you are going to talk about in the upcoming body paragraphs.
  • 6.
    Body Paragraphs •Body paragraphs support and explain the response to the essay question/title. • Cohesive, neat paragraphs are important, as they make your essay: • ‘Reader friendly’ • They help make the essay look organized. • And, of course, they help you meet your essay’s word-length requirement.
  • 7.
    Some advice forparagraphs • Generally, a paragraph starts with a topic sentence, that tells what the paragraph is about, (the other sentences provide details and support. • Each paragraph is a complete thought • A paragraph focuses on a particular theme, topic, or argument • As soon as you start to change thoughts, or if your writing goes in a new direction, start a new paragraph • Don’t be afraid of having several paragraphs. • But likewise, don’t have too many
  • 8.
    Conclusions • Aconcluding paragraph is the final paragraph in your essay • It presents an important summary of your essay; and, it should link directly back to the title/introduction • PS: Don’t forget a full & accurate Bibliography