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Lessons Capture
Workshops
An overview
Rupert Lescott

© Knoco Ltd – all rights reserved
Aims
 To

explore lessons capture methods
 To offer advice on planning a lessons
capture workshop

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Definitions
A

lesson identified – a recommendation
based on analysed experience, from
which others can learn in order to
improve performance on a specific task
or objective
 A lesson learned – a change in personal
or organisational behaviour as a result
of learning from experience


‘The Lessons Learned Handbook’, Nick Milton
(Chandos, 2010)

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Definitions
A

lesson identified – a recommendation
based on analysed experience, from
which others can learn in order to
improve performance on a specific task
or objective
 A lesson learned – a change in personal
or organisational behaviour as a result
of learning from experience


‘The Lessons Learned Handbook’, Nick Milton
(Chandos, 2010)

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Lessons capture methods
 1-1

interviews
 Lessons capture workshops
 Conferences

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
1-1 interviews
 Detailed

expert knowledge on key
topics (e.g. Army post-op interviews)
 Knowledge retention (e.g. Shell ROK
process)
 Face-to-face or via phone
 One perspective (pros and cons)


Interviewee (and interviewer)

 Attribution


vs. anonymity

Playing safe vs. honesty
Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Conferences
 Scale


E.g. Army’s Mission Exploitation Symposia

 Broad



(>20)
enquiry possible

Context and background explained
Handovers between project teams

 Management-led


enquiry possible

Deep dives into priority areas

 Concurrency


Saves time but you must choose which
sessions to attend!
Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Lessons capture
workshops
 What?
 Why?
 Who?
 When?
 Where?
 How?

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
What are they?
 Facilitated

meetings, conducted to
explore potential areas for learning in
a structured way

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
What are they?
 Facilitated

meetings, conducted to
explore potential areas for learning in
a structured way

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Why run them?
 To

combine multiple perspectives
 To explore root causes and other
contributory factors
 To make recommendations for the
future
 To record the impact of issues

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Who should participate?
 Delivery

teams
 Project teams
 Programme teams
 Functional teams
 Management teams
 Suppliers, vendors, partners

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
When should we run
them?
 Key

events (bid reviews, store
openings etc.)
 Project stage gates
 Project closure
 Ad hoc (conditions-based e.g.
following serious incident or
accident etc.)

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Where should we run
them?
 Off-site

Conference centre
 Hotel


 NOT

at the office if at all possible

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
How should we run them?
 Before

the day



Set scope
Identify participants
Set date, book venue, invite participants
Pre-work (optional)



Facilitation support





Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
How should we run them?
 Before







the day – admin requirements

Room layout
Recording devices
Whiteboard or flip chart
Stationery
Tent cards
Refreshments

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
How should we run them?
 On








the day

Tea/coffee
Welcome from sponsor
Agenda
Agree ground rules
Scope presentation
Identify and prioritise topics
Start talking

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Some ground rules…














We seek active participants, not passive observers
Let’s hear what went well, as well as what didn't go as
planned, in management as well as technology
We will prioritise issues that future projects will face, rather
than one-off issues
Everyone’s knowledge is welcome, regardless of rank or
role
Disagreement is healthy and will be explored – the truth
usually lies in a mix of perspectives
Let’s identify learning for others, not assign praise or blame
Maintain a sense of humour and an enquiring mind
Allow the session to be facilitated (HoC Speaker etc…)
Mobiles, laptops…
Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Fields to be captured










Title
Context/expectation – what should happen?
Event description – what did happen?
Root cause?
Lesson –What did/can we learn?
Recommendations for future?
Impact – positive or negative? (money,
time, resources, efficiency, morale, safety)
Point of contact
Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
A facilitator ensures…
Value of lessons
 Quality of lessons
 Root cause identified
 Participation
 No crucial knowledge
is missed


Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Potential issues
 Verbosity
 The

elephant in the room
 Leadership
 Tact, robustness, judgement
 Analytical, ‘structural’ thinking
 Polarised viewpoints

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Things to listen out for
 “Let’s

move on...”
 “I’m not sure this is helpful...”
 “Let’s look to the future…”
 “We’ve got this
covered…”

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
How should we run them?
 After








the day

Transcription turnaround
Write-up of lessons
Review by nominated POC
Confirm lessons with sponsor
Enter new lesson into management
system
Start to make the changes…

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
Questions
rupert.lescott@knoco.com
Tel. 07841 183130

Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.

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How to plan a lessons learned meeting

  • 1. Lessons Capture Workshops An overview Rupert Lescott © Knoco Ltd – all rights reserved
  • 2. Aims  To explore lessons capture methods  To offer advice on planning a lessons capture workshop Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 3. Definitions A lesson identified – a recommendation based on analysed experience, from which others can learn in order to improve performance on a specific task or objective  A lesson learned – a change in personal or organisational behaviour as a result of learning from experience  ‘The Lessons Learned Handbook’, Nick Milton (Chandos, 2010) Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 4. Definitions A lesson identified – a recommendation based on analysed experience, from which others can learn in order to improve performance on a specific task or objective  A lesson learned – a change in personal or organisational behaviour as a result of learning from experience  ‘The Lessons Learned Handbook’, Nick Milton (Chandos, 2010) Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 5. Lessons capture methods  1-1 interviews  Lessons capture workshops  Conferences Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 6. 1-1 interviews  Detailed expert knowledge on key topics (e.g. Army post-op interviews)  Knowledge retention (e.g. Shell ROK process)  Face-to-face or via phone  One perspective (pros and cons)  Interviewee (and interviewer)  Attribution  vs. anonymity Playing safe vs. honesty Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 7. Conferences  Scale  E.g. Army’s Mission Exploitation Symposia  Broad   (>20) enquiry possible Context and background explained Handovers between project teams  Management-led  enquiry possible Deep dives into priority areas  Concurrency  Saves time but you must choose which sessions to attend! Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 8. Lessons capture workshops  What?  Why?  Who?  When?  Where?  How? Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 9. What are they?  Facilitated meetings, conducted to explore potential areas for learning in a structured way Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 10. What are they?  Facilitated meetings, conducted to explore potential areas for learning in a structured way Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 11. Why run them?  To combine multiple perspectives  To explore root causes and other contributory factors  To make recommendations for the future  To record the impact of issues Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 12. Who should participate?  Delivery teams  Project teams  Programme teams  Functional teams  Management teams  Suppliers, vendors, partners Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 13. When should we run them?  Key events (bid reviews, store openings etc.)  Project stage gates  Project closure  Ad hoc (conditions-based e.g. following serious incident or accident etc.) Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 14. Where should we run them?  Off-site Conference centre  Hotel   NOT at the office if at all possible Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 15. How should we run them?  Before the day  Set scope Identify participants Set date, book venue, invite participants Pre-work (optional)  Facilitation support    Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 16. How should we run them?  Before       the day – admin requirements Room layout Recording devices Whiteboard or flip chart Stationery Tent cards Refreshments Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 17. How should we run them?  On        the day Tea/coffee Welcome from sponsor Agenda Agree ground rules Scope presentation Identify and prioritise topics Start talking Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 18. Some ground rules…          We seek active participants, not passive observers Let’s hear what went well, as well as what didn't go as planned, in management as well as technology We will prioritise issues that future projects will face, rather than one-off issues Everyone’s knowledge is welcome, regardless of rank or role Disagreement is healthy and will be explored – the truth usually lies in a mix of perspectives Let’s identify learning for others, not assign praise or blame Maintain a sense of humour and an enquiring mind Allow the session to be facilitated (HoC Speaker etc…) Mobiles, laptops… Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 19. Fields to be captured        Title Context/expectation – what should happen? Event description – what did happen? Root cause? Lesson –What did/can we learn? Recommendations for future? Impact – positive or negative? (money, time, resources, efficiency, morale, safety) Point of contact Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 20. A facilitator ensures… Value of lessons  Quality of lessons  Root cause identified  Participation  No crucial knowledge is missed  Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 21. Potential issues  Verbosity  The elephant in the room  Leadership  Tact, robustness, judgement  Analytical, ‘structural’ thinking  Polarised viewpoints Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 22. Things to listen out for  “Let’s move on...”  “I’m not sure this is helpful...”  “Let’s look to the future…”  “We’ve got this covered…” Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 23. How should we run them?  After       the day Transcription turnaround Write-up of lessons Review by nominated POC Confirm lessons with sponsor Enter new lesson into management system Start to make the changes… Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.
  • 24. Questions rupert.lescott@knoco.com Tel. 07841 183130 Source: Property of BP. Only to be used by or distributed to employees of BP and its affiliates.

Editor's Notes

  1. {"5":"Note that one can also capture lessons from personal documentation and wikis\n","19":"Note that we don’t ask “Who?” (i.e. neither who was the hero nor who screwed up?) so as to avoid acrimony\n"}