The document provides a history of turbofan engine development from 1950 to 2019. It describes several important early turbofan engines from the 1950s like the Rolls-Royce Conway and Pegasus. Engines from the 1960s-1970s are discussed including the Volvo RM8, Garrett ATF3, Rolls-Royce RB211, and Pratt & Whitney F100. Later engines highlighted include the Pratt & Whitney PW4000 from the 1980s, Rolls-Royce Trent and Pratt & Whitney F119 from the 1990s, and the GE GEnx and CFM International LEAP from the 2000s-2010s. Key details like manufacturer, year of first run, applications,