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Group Work as an
Interactive Teaching
Approach
Presented	by:	Dr.	Wa’ed Alshoubaki
Department	of	Public	Administration
The	University	of	Jordan
Outline
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INTRODUCTION
BENEFITS	OF	GROUP	WORK
IMPLEMENTING	GROUP	WORK	
IN	THE	CLASS	ROOM
Preparation	Phase
Designing	the	group	activity	phase
Monitoring	the	group	task	phase
Ending	the	group	task	phase
Introduction
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Working	and	Arguing	
toward	a	GOAL
Problem	solving
Sharing	Ideas
Why use group work?
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Motivate
the	students	
Encourage	
active	learning	
Critical	
thinking
Communication
skills	
Decision-making
skills
Is it really worth?
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Lasky,	Otto,	&	Morrish,	(2010,	P.10)
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So, let’s go to
work!!!
Phases of the implementation of group work in a
classroom:
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Preparation	
phase
Designing	
the	group	
activity	
Phase
Monitoring	
the	group	
task	phase
Ending	the	
group	task	
phase
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Preparation phase
The	Physical	arrangement	of	groups
Group	size
Diversity	&	Inclusion
Gender
Ethnicity
Level	of	preparation
Professional	&	educational	B.G
• Productivity
• Diversity
• Active	participation	
• Respect
• Active	listening	
To	ensure
Designing and introducing the group activity
Phase
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Clearly	defined	
the	academic	
and	social	
objectives
Explicitly	connect	
the	activities	to	
larger	class	
themes	and	
learning	outcomes	
Provide	student	
with	instructions
Challenging	task
Example: Assessing states and governance
1. See: https://info.worldbank.org/governance/wgi/#home (WGI)
2. See the OECD Governance indicators on Jordan : https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/jordan
3. http://www.operationspaix.net/DATA/DOCUMENT/7374~v~Assessing_State_Fragility__A_Countr
y_Indicators_for_Foreign_Policy_Report.pdf
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4 groups each apply the following indicators to assess 4
different countries they choose:
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Voice	and	
Accountability
Rule	of	Law
Control	of	
Corruption
Government	
Effectiveness
Regulatory	
Quality
Political	
Stability	and	
Absence	of	
Violence
Worldwide governance indicators
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Monitoring the group task phase
listen	for	trends	that	are	emerging	from	
the	discussions.	
While	students	do	their	work,	circulate	among	the	groups	to:
Answer	any	questions	raised.
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Ending the group task
phase
A	closing	of	the	group	activities:
Oral	reports	
Written	reports
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Alone we can do so little;
together we can do
so much."
– Helen Keller
Questions?
Thank you all so much for your attention!
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References:
• Davidson,	N.,	&	Major,	C.	H.	(2014).	Boundary	crossings:	Cooperative	learning,	
collaborative	learning,	and	problem-based	learning.	Journal	on	Excellence	in	
College	Teaching,	25(3&4),	7-55.	
• Johnson,	D.	W.,	&	Johnson,	R.	T.	(2008).	Active	learning:	Cooperation	in	the	
classroom.	The	Annual	Report	of	Educational	Psychology	in	Japan,	47,	(29-30).	
• Kaufmann,	D.,	Kraay,	A.,	&	Mastruzzi,	M.	(2010).	The	worldwide	governance	
indicators	:	Methodology	and	analytical	issues. Policy	Research	Working	Papers.	
doi:10.1596/1813-9450-5430
• Lasky,	B.		A.	Otto,	A.	&	Morrish,	W.	(2010)	Teaching	Methodologies	Practical	Law	
for	Law	Students.	Community	Legal	Education	Course	Manual.	BABSEA	CLE	.
• Roberson,	B.,	&	Franchini,	B.	(2014).	Effective	task	design	for	the	TBL	classroom.	
Journal	on	Excellence	in	College	Teaching,	25(3&4),	275-302.	
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Group Work as an Interactive Teaching Approach