This document discusses how racial stereotypes are detrimental and inconsistent. It analyzes stereotypes related to African Americans, Asians, and Hispanics in the contexts of history, economics, education, and music using interdisciplinary research. In history, it discusses how African American stereotypes have portrayed them as dangerous, poor, and uneducated. In economics, it shows racial inequalities and inconsistencies in stereotypes about fiscal responsibility. In education, it discusses how stereotypes have limited opportunities for black and Asian youth. Across disciplines, the document concludes that stereotypes negatively impact races and lack logical evidence.
During a UN-sponsored seminar on sexual violence against men and boys in conflict Prof. Lara Stemple of UCLA discussed some of the research gaps that exist in the are of male-directed sexual violence.
same thing, but its made by my friend who is supre pro in literature, she gave me permission to put this up ~^ ^~ Merchant of Venice, Theme - Prejudice
Barrera, Chapter 1 “Introduction” (1-3 only)
1. Present the three theories of racial inequality introduced by Barrera in this chapter.
Barrera, Chapter 2 “The Nineteenth Century, Part I: Conquest and Dispossession”
1. According to Barrera, what were the three key developments influencing the social, political and economic status of Chicanos in the Southwest during the Nineteenth Century?
2. Barrera presents six explanations for U.S. expansion into the Southwest and for the Mexican American War. How many different explanations did you find in this chapter?
a. What reasons do each of these 6 explanations offer for U.S. expansion?
b. What are the strengths and weaknesses of each of these explanations?
3. Compare the various means by which land was transferred in California to how it was transferred in New Mexico and Texas. In other words, in what different ways were Chicanos displaced from the land?
4. When did Mexico win its independence from Spain?
Race and Class
in the Southwest
A Theory of Racial Inequality
Mario Barrera
UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME PRESS
NOTRE DAME - LoNDON
-.
•
CHAPTER I
Introduction
AT THE CONCLUSION of the Mexican American War in 1848, the United
States added a vast and potentially rich territory to its possessions. This
territory, while by no means densely settled, was certainly not unpopulated.
In addition to numerous Native American groups, the area that is now called
the Southwest contained a number of former Mexican citizens who, in terms
of their origin, were part Indian, part Spanish, and part African. Separated by
vast reaches of terrain and internally divided. by class distinctions, this
Spanish-speaking population nevertheless had a certain common identity
which has persisted up to the present day. This group has responded at
different times and in different places to various designations. Mexican
American, Mexican, Latin American, Hispano, and Latino are some of the
more common variations, Chicano being the most recent. Neither the variety
of labels, however, nor the undeniable heterogeneity of this group should
conceal the very real sense of a common origin and a common fate. The
concept of ''La Raza,'' probably the most generally accepted self-designation
(and properly understood as "the people" rather than "the race") best ex-
presses this feeling of unity.
While one major source of this group identity is a cultural heritage with
certain core common elements, another and very important source has been
the collective perception of injustice based on a fundamental and persistent
condition of group inequality with respect to the "Anglos" in American
society (the term "Anglos" as used by Chicanos refers to all Americans not
members of a racial minority, and not just to those who trace their origin to the
British Isles). The perception of injustice has been the motive for innumerable
planned as well as spontaneous political activi ...
Race Culture and EthnicityLakisha PhillipsAshfor.docxcatheryncouper
Race: Culture and Ethnicity
Lakisha Phillips
Ashford University
ANT 101 Introduction to Cultural
April/28/2014
Race: Culture and Ethnicity
Introduction
Over years, research work has been done on numerous aspects of the race. Some of the research work has shown that there is exists a strong correlation between the cultural aspect as well as the ethnicity when the race of an individual is brought into consideration. From an emic perspective, one can view intricate aspects of race such as culture and ethnicity as a way of life. In short, one views their race as the main contributing factor as to why they behave, think of others, perceive other cultures as well as treat others. From an etic perspective, other people view different races differently depending on the general feelings. When taking an external perspective of racial issues, culture and ethnicity plays a very crucial role.
The topic chosen for study is: Race. This is covered in chapter three of the study text. More specifically Chapter Three analyses race and ethnicity as an offshoot of biology and culture.
Article 1: Betancourt, H., & Lopez, S. R. (1993). The study of culture, ethnicity, and race in American psychology. American Psychologist, 48(6), 629.
Thesis statement: “This study assessed the relationship between culture, ethnicity and various issues surrounding race as carried out by the American Psychology Association.” (Betancourt &Lopez, 1993).
Analysis of the article
Article 1 summarizes the key facts from the research done by the American Psychology Association about the interconnection between culture, ethnicity and an array of other factors driven by race. In the groups of individuals studied, there are a number of the explanatory variables and factors which point at congruence of the effects compelled by culture, ethnicity and as well as racial factors. The psychological effect is furthered by an apparent confusion in conceptual differentiation of culture and ethnicity. As defined, culture focuses on way of life as a result of habits and behaviors picked from the environment around us. Alternatively, this could be as a result of the way we do things and this ends up making us different from other people in terms of how we think, conduct ourselves, learn, worship and interact with others. Ethnicity matters stem from our roots. The roots, in this case, could mean our originality and family trees. The research work goes to on to cross examine how different social variables play an important part in shaping of different cultural perspectives. This is how the social cultural perspectives are bought into play.
Article 2: Glenn, E. N. (2009). Unequal freedom: How race and gender shaped American citizenship and labor. Harvard University Press.
Thesis statement: “This study assessed the roots of unequal freedom in terms of how gender and race have shaped the citizenship and labor.” (Glenn, 2009)
Analysis of the article
Race and ethnicity have crea ...
A New Political Beat- Beyond Red and Blue StatesLerma Agency
Our comprehensive research initiative, Millennials Deconstructed, pulls back the curtain on the political views of today’s 18- to 34-year-olds. You can’t know Millennials without knowing these insights.
During a UN-sponsored seminar on sexual violence against men and boys in conflict Prof. Lara Stemple of UCLA discussed some of the research gaps that exist in the are of male-directed sexual violence.
same thing, but its made by my friend who is supre pro in literature, she gave me permission to put this up ~^ ^~ Merchant of Venice, Theme - Prejudice
Barrera, Chapter 1 “Introduction” (1-3 only)
1. Present the three theories of racial inequality introduced by Barrera in this chapter.
Barrera, Chapter 2 “The Nineteenth Century, Part I: Conquest and Dispossession”
1. According to Barrera, what were the three key developments influencing the social, political and economic status of Chicanos in the Southwest during the Nineteenth Century?
2. Barrera presents six explanations for U.S. expansion into the Southwest and for the Mexican American War. How many different explanations did you find in this chapter?
a. What reasons do each of these 6 explanations offer for U.S. expansion?
b. What are the strengths and weaknesses of each of these explanations?
3. Compare the various means by which land was transferred in California to how it was transferred in New Mexico and Texas. In other words, in what different ways were Chicanos displaced from the land?
4. When did Mexico win its independence from Spain?
Race and Class
in the Southwest
A Theory of Racial Inequality
Mario Barrera
UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME PRESS
NOTRE DAME - LoNDON
-.
•
CHAPTER I
Introduction
AT THE CONCLUSION of the Mexican American War in 1848, the United
States added a vast and potentially rich territory to its possessions. This
territory, while by no means densely settled, was certainly not unpopulated.
In addition to numerous Native American groups, the area that is now called
the Southwest contained a number of former Mexican citizens who, in terms
of their origin, were part Indian, part Spanish, and part African. Separated by
vast reaches of terrain and internally divided. by class distinctions, this
Spanish-speaking population nevertheless had a certain common identity
which has persisted up to the present day. This group has responded at
different times and in different places to various designations. Mexican
American, Mexican, Latin American, Hispano, and Latino are some of the
more common variations, Chicano being the most recent. Neither the variety
of labels, however, nor the undeniable heterogeneity of this group should
conceal the very real sense of a common origin and a common fate. The
concept of ''La Raza,'' probably the most generally accepted self-designation
(and properly understood as "the people" rather than "the race") best ex-
presses this feeling of unity.
While one major source of this group identity is a cultural heritage with
certain core common elements, another and very important source has been
the collective perception of injustice based on a fundamental and persistent
condition of group inequality with respect to the "Anglos" in American
society (the term "Anglos" as used by Chicanos refers to all Americans not
members of a racial minority, and not just to those who trace their origin to the
British Isles). The perception of injustice has been the motive for innumerable
planned as well as spontaneous political activi ...
Race Culture and EthnicityLakisha PhillipsAshfor.docxcatheryncouper
Race: Culture and Ethnicity
Lakisha Phillips
Ashford University
ANT 101 Introduction to Cultural
April/28/2014
Race: Culture and Ethnicity
Introduction
Over years, research work has been done on numerous aspects of the race. Some of the research work has shown that there is exists a strong correlation between the cultural aspect as well as the ethnicity when the race of an individual is brought into consideration. From an emic perspective, one can view intricate aspects of race such as culture and ethnicity as a way of life. In short, one views their race as the main contributing factor as to why they behave, think of others, perceive other cultures as well as treat others. From an etic perspective, other people view different races differently depending on the general feelings. When taking an external perspective of racial issues, culture and ethnicity plays a very crucial role.
The topic chosen for study is: Race. This is covered in chapter three of the study text. More specifically Chapter Three analyses race and ethnicity as an offshoot of biology and culture.
Article 1: Betancourt, H., & Lopez, S. R. (1993). The study of culture, ethnicity, and race in American psychology. American Psychologist, 48(6), 629.
Thesis statement: “This study assessed the relationship between culture, ethnicity and various issues surrounding race as carried out by the American Psychology Association.” (Betancourt &Lopez, 1993).
Analysis of the article
Article 1 summarizes the key facts from the research done by the American Psychology Association about the interconnection between culture, ethnicity and an array of other factors driven by race. In the groups of individuals studied, there are a number of the explanatory variables and factors which point at congruence of the effects compelled by culture, ethnicity and as well as racial factors. The psychological effect is furthered by an apparent confusion in conceptual differentiation of culture and ethnicity. As defined, culture focuses on way of life as a result of habits and behaviors picked from the environment around us. Alternatively, this could be as a result of the way we do things and this ends up making us different from other people in terms of how we think, conduct ourselves, learn, worship and interact with others. Ethnicity matters stem from our roots. The roots, in this case, could mean our originality and family trees. The research work goes to on to cross examine how different social variables play an important part in shaping of different cultural perspectives. This is how the social cultural perspectives are bought into play.
Article 2: Glenn, E. N. (2009). Unequal freedom: How race and gender shaped American citizenship and labor. Harvard University Press.
Thesis statement: “This study assessed the roots of unequal freedom in terms of how gender and race have shaped the citizenship and labor.” (Glenn, 2009)
Analysis of the article
Race and ethnicity have crea ...
A New Political Beat- Beyond Red and Blue StatesLerma Agency
Our comprehensive research initiative, Millennials Deconstructed, pulls back the curtain on the political views of today’s 18- to 34-year-olds. You can’t know Millennials without knowing these insights.
Black Males, Social Imagery, and the Disruption of Pathological IdentitiesJonathan Dunnemann
Throughout the history of the U.S., racialized groups have often had their experiences profoundly shaped by social imagery in ways that have created tremendous hardships in the quest for
self-actualization and a healthy sense of self.
The purpose of this article is to shed light on the manner in which Black males have been one of the primary victims of negative social imagery and how the remnants of these constructions continue to have contemporary influences, ....
C A S E S T U D YBlack Identity in Bimcial BlackWhitePe.docxclairbycraft
C A S E S T U D Y
Black Identity in Bimcial Black/White
People: A Comparison of Jacqueline Who
Refuses to Be Exclusively Black and
Adolphus Who Wishes He Were
ANGELA R. GILLEM
LAURA RENEE COHN
CAMBRIA THRONE
Arcadia University
Two biracial college freshmen, both of whom identify as Black, were chosen from a
larger sample of participants in a qualitative study of biracial identity development to
exemplify the differences in the paths that 2 biracial individuals could take to achieve
racial identity resolution. Through the case study method, the authors describe the
course and progression of racial identity development (RID) in these 2 individuals and
discuss some key themes in their lives that have contributed to the development of their
RID. The purposes are fourfold: to describe nonclinical subjective experiences of being
biracial in the United States, to explore the differences in the paths that 2 biracial indi-
viduals can take to achieve what looks superficially like similar Black racial identity
resolution, to demonstrate how identifying as Black can have different meanings and
consequences for 2 biracial people, and to contribute to the differentiation of Black RID
from biracial Black/White RID. The authors raise questions about the generalizability
of monoracial Black and ethnic identity theories to biracial individuals.
* biracial identity * biracial Black/White * interracial • racial identity • ethnic identity
• Angela R. Gillem, Laura Renee Cohn, and Cambria Throne, Department of Psychology, Arcadia
University.
This research was supported by the Christian R. and Mary F. Lindback Foundation, the El-
lington Beavers Fund for Intellectual Inquiry, and the Arcadia University Faculty Development
Fund.
Erica Freeman and Michael Mauney, Angela R. Gillem's cousin, who died in a car accident
before he had a chance to see this research computed, shared their insights as biracial people to
help develop the interview schedule. Melissa Bailey and Nancy Grossman Feldman coauthored the
interview schedule. Jeff Shultz and Maria Root contributed their time and wisdom to reviewing the
manuscript.
Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Angela R, Gillem, Arcadia Uni-
versity, 450 South Easton Road, Glenside, Pennsylvania 19038-3295. Electronic mail may be
sent to [email protected]
Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology Copyright 2001 by the Educational Publishing Foundation
Vol. 7, No. 2, 182-196 1099-9809/01/$5.00 DOI: 10.1037//1099-9809.7.2.182
182
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B L A C K I D E N T I T Y I N B I R A C I A L B L A C K / W H I T E P E O .
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptx
Group project
1. B Y : S H A E L A R A T T L E Y , S H A N I C E W A R R E N
A N D V I C K R A M R E D D Y
Stereotypes in Racial
Definitions
2. What is the purpose?
Claim: Racial stereotypes are detrimental to the
growth of populations and can not be used to the
inconsistencies of said generalizations
Evidence: Interdisciplinary research and the story
“Recitatif” by Toni Morrison
Disciplines utilized: History, Economics, Education
and Music
3. Why Interdisciplinary Research?
More disciplines = more evidence
Different disciplines provide different viewpoints
Analysis of different disciplines provides greater
credibility
4. History: African American Stereotypes from past
to present
Minorities consist of:
Danger
Poverty
Uneducated
5. Economics: Racial Inequalities
A debated stereotype is African Americans are less
responsible in fiscal matters
Origin of Stereotype: Slavery → Disenfranchisement
→ Racial Inequality → Less Responsible?
Impact of Stereotype: Wharton Study shows that
blacks receive 1.3% less than Caucasian people
6. Economics: Logical Inconsistency
Prevailing belief among banking institutions: blacks
are less responsible with money
Analysis of recession says otherwise
93% of equity was lost due to the 70% of the
population that was white
Impossible to judge a race based on a sample
7. Education: A Limiting Factor for Black Youth
Blacks’ disenfranchisement left them out of the
education system
Origin of the stereotype that the black population is
less intelligent
Study of Forbes magazine in 1998
Lack of support results in lack of performance
8. Education: A Limiting Factor for Asian Youth
Asian youth are expected to succeed without fail
High expectations could help leave no room for error
Asian students psyche is completely damaged a good
portion of the time
Asian students can’t excel in anything but education?
9. Education: Invalid Stereotypes
There is no evidence that blacks are inferior to others
in education
There is no evidence proving that Asians can not
excel in other realms
Stanford psychological study in 2004
One can not define the positive and negative traits of
a population through adherence of stereotypes
10. Music: We can listen to more than one genre!
Blacks are believed to only listen to Hip-Hop and
R&B
Whites are believed to listen to only rock and roll
Hispanics are believe to listen only to bachata,
merengue or other Spanish music
People believe a person’s characteristics could be
identified by the music they like
Blog: “Who Racialized Music?”
11. Conclusion
Stereotypes negatively impact different races
Stereotypes are not consistent and do not have logical
backing
Historical precedent describes the origin of stereotypes
Economics describe the idiocracy of banking institutions
and the inconsistency of judgment
Education reflects the impact of stereotype on student
and the lack of backing with regards to one race being
smarter than the other
Music shows that one can define a race based on the
music they listen to
12. Works Cited
Arrow, Kenneth J. "What Has Economics to Say about Racial
Discrimination?" Journal of Economic Perspectives (1998):
91-100. Web.
"Conspicuous Consumption and Race: Who Spends More on
What." 14 May 2008. Wharton University of Pennsylvania.
Web. 16 April 2014.
Kelvin, Guest Contributor. Racialicious- the intersection of
race and pop culture. 21 May 2008. Web. 13 April 2014.
Morrison, Toni and Doris Lessing. Recitatif. Barcelona:
Difusion, 2010. Print.
"The Achievement Gap." n.d. Forbes. Web. 15 April 2014.